RISC-V: Split "(a & (1UL << bitno)) ? 0 : 1" to bext + xori

Message ID 20221113204849.4062129-1-philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu
State Unresolved
Headers
Series RISC-V: Split "(a & (1UL << bitno)) ? 0 : 1" to bext + xori |

Checks

Context Check Description
snail/gcc-patch-check warning Git am fail log

Commit Message

Philipp Tomsich Nov. 13, 2022, 8:48 p.m. UTC
  We avoid reassociating "(~(a >> BIT_NO)) & 1" into "((~a) >> BIT_NO) & 1"
by splitting it into a zero-extraction (bext) and an xori.  This both
avoids burning a register on a temporary and generates a sequence that
clearly captures 'extract bit, then invert bit'.

This change improves the previously generated
    srl   a0,a0,a1
    not	  a0,a0
    andi  a0,a0,1
into
    bext  a0,a0,a1
    xori  a0,a0,1

Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* config/riscv/bitmanip.md: Add split covering
	"(a & (1 << BIT_NO)) ? 0 : 1".

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c: Add testcases.
	* gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c: Add testcases.

---

 gcc/config/riscv/bitmanip.md               | 13 +++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c  | 10 ++++++++--
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c | 10 ++++++++--
 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
  

Comments

Jeff Law Nov. 15, 2022, 5:36 p.m. UTC | #1
On 11/13/22 13:48, Philipp Tomsich wrote:
> We avoid reassociating "(~(a >> BIT_NO)) & 1" into "((~a) >> BIT_NO) & 1"
> by splitting it into a zero-extraction (bext) and an xori.  This both
> avoids burning a register on a temporary and generates a sequence that
> clearly captures 'extract bit, then invert bit'.
>
> This change improves the previously generated
>      srl   a0,a0,a1
>      not	  a0,a0
>      andi  a0,a0,1
> into
>      bext  a0,a0,a1
>      xori  a0,a0,1
>
> Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
> 	* config/riscv/bitmanip.md: Add split covering
> 	"(a & (1 << BIT_NO)) ? 0 : 1".
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c: Add testcases.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c: Add testcases.

OK.   Not terribly happy with the SUBREG, but I can guess that's an 
artifact of other patterns which require that operand to be QImode.


Jeff
  
Philipp Tomsich Nov. 16, 2022, 8:01 p.m. UTC | #2
Applied to master. Thanks!

Philipp.

On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 18:36, Jeff Law <jeffreyalaw@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> On 11/13/22 13:48, Philipp Tomsich wrote:
> > We avoid reassociating "(~(a >> BIT_NO)) & 1" into "((~a) >> BIT_NO) & 1"
> > by splitting it into a zero-extraction (bext) and an xori.  This both
> > avoids burning a register on a temporary and generates a sequence that
> > clearly captures 'extract bit, then invert bit'.
> >
> > This change improves the previously generated
> >      srl   a0,a0,a1
> >      not        a0,a0
> >      andi  a0,a0,1
> > into
> >      bext  a0,a0,a1
> >      xori  a0,a0,1
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
> >
> > gcc/ChangeLog:
> >
> >       * config/riscv/bitmanip.md: Add split covering
> >       "(a & (1 << BIT_NO)) ? 0 : 1".
> >
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> >
> >       * gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c: Add testcases.
> >       * gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c: Add testcases.
>
> OK.   Not terribly happy with the SUBREG, but I can guess that's an
> artifact of other patterns which require that operand to be QImode.
>
>
> Jeff
>
>
>
  

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/bitmanip.md b/gcc/config/riscv/bitmanip.md
index 8222c600ca5..7a8f4e35880 100644
--- a/gcc/config/riscv/bitmanip.md
+++ b/gcc/config/riscv/bitmanip.md
@@ -677,3 +677,16 @@ 
   "TARGET_ZBS"
   [(set (match_dup 0) (zero_extract:GPR (match_dup 1) (const_int 1) (match_dup 2)))
    (set (match_dup 0) (plus:GPR (match_dup 0) (const_int -1)))])
+
+;; Split for "(a & (1 << BIT_NO)) ? 0 : 1":
+;; We avoid reassociating "(~(a >> BIT_NO)) & 1" into "((~a) >> BIT_NO) & 1",
+;; so we don't have to use a temporary.  Instead we extract the bit and then
+;; invert bit 0 ("a ^ 1") only.
+(define_split
+  [(set (match_operand:X 0 "register_operand")
+        (and:X (not:X (lshiftrt:X (match_operand:X 1 "register_operand")
+                                  (subreg:QI (match_operand:X 2 "register_operand") 0)))
+               (const_int 1)))]
+  "TARGET_ZBS"
+  [(set (match_dup 0) (zero_extract:X (match_dup 1) (const_int 1) (match_dup 2)))
+   (set (match_dup 0) (xor:X (match_dup 0) (const_int 1)))])
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c
index 8de9c5a167c..a8aadb60390 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bext.c
@@ -23,16 +23,22 @@  long bext64_1(long a, char bitno)
 
 long bext64_2(long a, char bitno)
 {
-  return (a & (1UL << bitno)) ? 0 : -1;
+  return (a & (1UL << bitno)) ? 0 : 1;
 }
 
 long bext64_3(long a, char bitno)
+{
+  return (a & (1UL << bitno)) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+long bext64_4(long a, char bitno)
 {
   return (a & (1UL << bitno)) ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "bexti\t" 1 } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "bext\t" 4 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "bext\t" 5 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "xori\t|snez\t" 1 } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "addi\t" 1 } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "neg\t" 1 } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "andi" } } */
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c
index 30b69c9bc3e..c15098eb6cc 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zbs-bexti.c
@@ -12,14 +12,20 @@  long bexti64_1(long a, char bitno)
 
 long bexti64_2(long a, char bitno)
 {
-  return (a & (1UL << BIT_NO)) ? 0 : -1;
+  return (a & (1UL << BIT_NO)) ? 0 : 1;
 }
 
 long bexti64_3(long a, char bitno)
+{
+  return (a & (1UL << BIT_NO)) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+long bexti64_4(long a, char bitno)
 {
   return (a & (1UL << BIT_NO)) ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "bexti\t" 3 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "bexti\t" 4 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "xori\t|snez\t" 1 } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "addi\t" 1 } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "neg\t" 1 } } */