RISC-V: Zihintpause: add __builtin_riscv_pause
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Commit Message
The Zihintpause extension uses an opcode from the 'fence' opcode range
to add a true hint instruction (i.e. if it is not supported on any
given platform, the 'fence' that is encoded will not enforce any
specific ordering on memory accesses) for entering a low-power state
(e.g. in an idle thread). We expose this new instruction through a
machine-dependent builtin to allow generating it without a requirement
for any inline assembly.
Given that the encoding of 'pause' is valid (as a 'fence' encoding)
even for processors that do not (yet) support Zihintpause, we make
this builtin available without any further TARGET_* constraints.
gcc/ChangeLog:
* config/riscv/riscv-builtins.cc (struct riscv_builtin_description):
add the pause machine-dependent builtin with no result and no
arguments; mark it as always present (pause is a true hint
that encodes into a fence-insn, if not supported with the new
pause semantics).
* config/riscv/riscv-ftypes.def: Add type for void -> void.
* config/riscv/riscv.md (riscv_pause): Add risc_pause and UNSPECV_PAUSE
* doc/gcc/extensions-to-the-c-language-family/target-builtins/risc-v-built-in-functions.rst:
Document.
* optabs.cc (maybe_gen_insn): Allow nops == 0 (void -> void).
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.target/riscv/builtin_pause.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
---
gcc/config/riscv/riscv-builtins.cc | 6 +++---
gcc/config/riscv/riscv-ftypes.def | 1 +
gcc/config/riscv/riscv.md | 8 ++++++++
.../target-builtins/risc-v-built-in-functions.rst | 4 ++++
gcc/optabs.cc | 2 ++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/builtin_pause.c | 10 ++++++++++
6 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/builtin_pause.c
Comments
On 11/13/22 13:41, Philipp Tomsich wrote:
> The Zihintpause extension uses an opcode from the 'fence' opcode range
> to add a true hint instruction (i.e. if it is not supported on any
> given platform, the 'fence' that is encoded will not enforce any
> specific ordering on memory accesses) for entering a low-power state
> (e.g. in an idle thread). We expose this new instruction through a
> machine-dependent builtin to allow generating it without a requirement
> for any inline assembly.
>
> Given that the encoding of 'pause' is valid (as a 'fence' encoding)
> even for processors that do not (yet) support Zihintpause, we make
> this builtin available without any further TARGET_* constraints.
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
> * config/riscv/riscv-builtins.cc (struct riscv_builtin_description):
> add the pause machine-dependent builtin with no result and no
> arguments; mark it as always present (pause is a true hint
> that encodes into a fence-insn, if not supported with the new
> pause semantics).
> * config/riscv/riscv-ftypes.def: Add type for void -> void.
> * config/riscv/riscv.md (riscv_pause): Add risc_pause and UNSPECV_PAUSE
> * doc/gcc/extensions-to-the-c-language-family/target-builtins/risc-v-built-in-functions.rst:
> Document.
> * optabs.cc (maybe_gen_insn): Allow nops == 0 (void -> void).
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
> * gcc.target/riscv/builtin_pause.c: New test.
OK. Though I think you'll need to adjust the doc patch now with the
sphinx work reverted.
Jeff
On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 17:40, Jeff Law <jeffreyalaw@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 11/13/22 13:41, Philipp Tomsich wrote:
> > The Zihintpause extension uses an opcode from the 'fence' opcode range
> > to add a true hint instruction (i.e. if it is not supported on any
> > given platform, the 'fence' that is encoded will not enforce any
> > specific ordering on memory accesses) for entering a low-power state
> > (e.g. in an idle thread). We expose this new instruction through a
> > machine-dependent builtin to allow generating it without a requirement
> > for any inline assembly.
> >
> > Given that the encoding of 'pause' is valid (as a 'fence' encoding)
> > even for processors that do not (yet) support Zihintpause, we make
> > this builtin available without any further TARGET_* constraints.
> >
> > gcc/ChangeLog:
> >
> > * config/riscv/riscv-builtins.cc (struct riscv_builtin_description):
> > add the pause machine-dependent builtin with no result and no
> > arguments; mark it as always present (pause is a true hint
> > that encodes into a fence-insn, if not supported with the new
> > pause semantics).
> > * config/riscv/riscv-ftypes.def: Add type for void -> void.
> > * config/riscv/riscv.md (riscv_pause): Add risc_pause and UNSPECV_PAUSE
> > * doc/gcc/extensions-to-the-c-language-family/target-builtins/risc-v-built-in-functions.rst:
> > Document.
> > * optabs.cc (maybe_gen_insn): Allow nops == 0 (void -> void).
> >
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> >
> > * gcc.target/riscv/builtin_pause.c: New test.
>
> OK. Though I think you'll need to adjust the doc patch now with the
> sphinx work reverted.
Applied to master with the earlier changes to texinfo restored. Thanks!
--Philipp.
@@ -88,8 +88,6 @@ struct riscv_builtin_description {
};
AVAIL (hard_float, TARGET_HARD_FLOAT || TARGET_ZFINX)
-
-
AVAIL (clean32, TARGET_ZICBOM && !TARGET_64BIT)
AVAIL (clean64, TARGET_ZICBOM && TARGET_64BIT)
AVAIL (flush32, TARGET_ZICBOM && !TARGET_64BIT)
@@ -100,6 +98,7 @@ AVAIL (zero32, TARGET_ZICBOZ && !TARGET_64BIT)
AVAIL (zero64, TARGET_ZICBOZ && TARGET_64BIT)
AVAIL (prefetchi32, TARGET_ZICBOP && !TARGET_64BIT)
AVAIL (prefetchi64, TARGET_ZICBOP && TARGET_64BIT)
+AVAIL (always, (!0))
/* Construct a riscv_builtin_description from the given arguments.
@@ -148,7 +147,8 @@ static const struct riscv_builtin_description riscv_builtins[] = {
#include "riscv-cmo.def"
DIRECT_BUILTIN (frflags, RISCV_USI_FTYPE, hard_float),
- DIRECT_NO_TARGET_BUILTIN (fsflags, RISCV_VOID_FTYPE_USI, hard_float)
+ DIRECT_NO_TARGET_BUILTIN (fsflags, RISCV_VOID_FTYPE_USI, hard_float),
+ DIRECT_NO_TARGET_BUILTIN (pause, RISCV_VOID_FTYPE, always),
};
/* Index I is the function declaration for riscv_builtins[I], or null if the
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
argument type. */
DEF_RISCV_FTYPE (0, (USI))
+DEF_RISCV_FTYPE (0, (VOID))
DEF_RISCV_FTYPE (1, (VOID, USI))
DEF_RISCV_FTYPE (1, (VOID, VOID_PTR))
DEF_RISCV_FTYPE (1, (SI, SI))
@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@
UNSPECV_INVAL
UNSPECV_ZERO
UNSPECV_PREI
+
+ ;; Zihintpause unspec
+ UNSPECV_PAUSE
])
(define_constants
@@ -1982,6 +1985,11 @@
"TARGET_ZIFENCEI"
"fence.i")
+(define_insn "riscv_pause"
+ [(unspec_volatile [(const_int 0)] UNSPECV_PAUSE)]
+ ""
+ "pause")
+
;;
;; ....................
;;
@@ -14,3 +14,7 @@ processors.
.. function:: void * __builtin_thread_pointer (void)
Returns the value that is currently set in the :samp:`tp` register.
+
+.. function:: void __builtin_riscv_pause (void)
+
+ Generates the :samp:`pause` (hint) machine instruction
@@ -7961,6 +7961,8 @@ maybe_gen_insn (enum insn_code icode, unsigned int nops,
switch (nops)
{
+ case 0:
+ return GEN_FCN (icode) ();
case 1:
return GEN_FCN (icode) (ops[0].value);
case 2:
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+
+void test_pause()
+{
+ __builtin_riscv_pause ();
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "pause" } } */
+