[RFC,v2,03/37] drm/connector: hdmi: Add Broadcast RGB property

Message ID 20230920-kms-hdmi-connector-state-v2-3-17932daddd7d@kernel.org
State New
Headers
Series drm/connector: Create HDMI Connector infrastructure |

Commit Message

Maxime Ripard Sept. 20, 2023, 2:35 p.m. UTC
  The i915 driver has a property to force the RGB range of an HDMI output.
The vc4 driver then implemented the same property with the same
semantics. KWin has support for it, and a PR for mutter is also there to
support it.

Both drivers implementing the same property with the same semantics,
plus the userspace having support for it, is proof enough that it's
pretty much a de-facto standard now and we can provide helpers for it.

Let's plumb it into the newly created HDMI connector.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
---
 Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv      |  1 -
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c              |  5 +++
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.c | 17 +++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c         |  4 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c           | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/drm/drm_connector.h               | 39 ++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
  

Comments

Pekka Paalanen Sept. 21, 2023, 8:39 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 20 Sep 2023 16:35:18 +0200
Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> wrote:

> The i915 driver has a property to force the RGB range of an HDMI output.
> The vc4 driver then implemented the same property with the same
> semantics. KWin has support for it, and a PR for mutter is also there to
> support it.
> 
> Both drivers implementing the same property with the same semantics,
> plus the userspace having support for it, is proof enough that it's
> pretty much a de-facto standard now and we can provide helpers for it.
> 
> Let's plumb it into the newly created HDMI connector.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
> ---
>  Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv      |  1 -
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c              |  5 +++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.c | 17 +++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c         |  4 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c           | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/drm/drm_connector.h               | 39 ++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv b/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
> index 0f9590834829..caef14c532d4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
> +++ b/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
> @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ Owner Module/Drivers,Group,Property Name,Type,Property Values,Object attached,De
>  ,Virtual GPU,“suggested X”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffffff",Connector,property to suggest an X offset for a connector
>  ,,“suggested Y”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffffff",Connector,property to suggest an Y offset for a connector
>  ,Optional,"""aspect ratio""",ENUM,"{ ""None"", ""4:3"", ""16:9"" }",Connector,TDB
> -i915,Generic,"""Broadcast RGB""",ENUM,"{ ""Automatic"", ""Full"", ""Limited 16:235"" }",Connector,"When this property is set to Limited 16:235 and CTM is set, the hardware will be programmed with the result of the multiplication of CTM by the limited range matrix to ensure the pixels normally in the range 0..1.0 are remapped to the range 16/255..235/255."

Hi,

have a look at this old doc for the property, and...

>  ,,“audio”,ENUM,"{ ""force-dvi"", ""off"", ""auto"", ""on"" }",Connector,TBD
>  ,SDVO-TV,“mode”,ENUM,"{ ""NTSC_M"", ""NTSC_J"", ""NTSC_443"", ""PAL_B"" } etc.",Connector,TBD
>  ,,"""left_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD

...

> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
> index d9a7e101e4e5..b45471d540ac 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
> @@ -1174,6 +1174,29 @@ static const u32 dp_colorspaces =
>  	BIT(DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_CYCC) |
>  	BIT(DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_YCC);
>  
> +static const struct drm_prop_enum_list broadcast_rgb_names[] = {
> +	{ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO, "Automatic" },
> +	{ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL, "Full" },
> +	{ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED, "Limited 16:235" },
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name - Return a string for HDMI connector RGB broadcast selection
> + * @broadcast_rgb: Broadcast RGB selection to compute name of
> + *
> + * Returns: the name of the Broadcast RGB selection, or NULL if the type
> + * is not valid.
> + */
> +const char *
> +drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name(enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb broadcast_rgb)
> +{
> +	if (broadcast_rgb > DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	return broadcast_rgb_names[broadcast_rgb].name;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name);
> +
>  /**
>   * DOC: standard connector properties
>   *
> @@ -1640,6 +1663,24 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_dp_subconnector_property);
>  /**
>   * DOC: HDMI connector properties
>   *
> + * Broadcast RGB (HDMI Specific):
> + *      Indicates the RGB Range (Full vs Limited) used.
> + *
> + *      The value of this property can be one of the following:
> + *
> + *      Automatic:
> + *              RGB Range is selected automatically based on the mode
> + *              according to the HDMI specifications.
> + *
> + *      Full:
> + *              Full RGB Range is forced.
> + *
> + *      Limited 16:235:
> + *              Limited RGB Range is forced.
> + *
> + *      Drivers can set up this property by calling
> + *      drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property().

...compare it to this. There is one crucial detail lost: setting this
property does two or three things: it clips conversion input values to
[0.0, 1.0] range, programs a conversion matrix to convert full-range
RGB to destination RGB, and sends infoframes to indicate the chosen
destination RGB.

The distinction is important, because use cases like PLUGE calibration
(Rec. ITU-R BT.814-4) rely on indicating limited range while pixel
values are still able to carry sub-black values. Other procedures might
also want to use super-whites. This is impossible with the existing
"Broadcast RGB" property, but that is a different matter.

The old doc didn't exactly say it sets the infoframe fields either, but
I presume it does.

I feel the documentation needs to be much more explicit here.

> + *
>   * content type (HDMI specific):
>   *	Indicates content type setting to be used in HDMI infoframes to indicate
>   *	content type for the external device, so that it adjusts its display
> @@ -2500,6 +2541,39 @@ int drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property(struct drm_connector *conn
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property);
>  
> +/**
> + * drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property - attach "Broadcast RGB" property
> + * @connector: connector to attach max bpc property on.

"max bpc" pasta.

> + *
> + * This is used to add support for forcing the RGB range on a connector
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
> + */
> +int drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
> +	struct drm_property *prop;
> +
> +	prop = connector->broadcast_rgb_property;
> +	if (!prop) {
> +		prop = drm_property_create_enum(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM,
> +						"Broadcast RGB",
> +						broadcast_rgb_names,
> +						ARRAY_SIZE(broadcast_rgb_names));
> +		if (!prop)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		connector->broadcast_rgb_property = prop;
> +	}
> +
> +	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, prop,
> +				   DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property);
> +
>  /**
>   * drm_connector_attach_colorspace_property - attach "Colorspace" property
>   * @connector: connector to attach the property on.
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_connector.h b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
> index 5961f2ad48b1..fdcf64ab91a9 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_connector.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
> @@ -368,6 +368,33 @@ enum drm_panel_orientation {
>  	DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP,
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb - Broadcast RGB Selection for a @drm_hdmi_connector
> + *
> + * This enum is used to track broadcast RGB selection. There are no
> + * separate #defines for the uapi!

Why the "no separate defines" comment? That's the norm.

The KMS property UAPI works by string names for enum values. Some enum
properties might expose C enums for the values, but that is an
exception that cannot be fixed due to stable UAPI.


Thanks,
pq

> + */
> +enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb {
> +	/**
> +	 * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO: The RGB range is selected
> +	 * automatically based on the mode.
> +	 */
> +	DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO,
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL: Full range RGB is forced.
> +	 */
> +	DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL,
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED: Limited range RGB is forced.
> +	 */
> +	DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED,
> +};
  

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv b/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
index 0f9590834829..caef14c532d4 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@  Owner Module/Drivers,Group,Property Name,Type,Property Values,Object attached,De
 ,Virtual GPU,“suggested X”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffffff",Connector,property to suggest an X offset for a connector
 ,,“suggested Y”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffffff",Connector,property to suggest an Y offset for a connector
 ,Optional,"""aspect ratio""",ENUM,"{ ""None"", ""4:3"", ""16:9"" }",Connector,TDB
-i915,Generic,"""Broadcast RGB""",ENUM,"{ ""Automatic"", ""Full"", ""Limited 16:235"" }",Connector,"When this property is set to Limited 16:235 and CTM is set, the hardware will be programmed with the result of the multiplication of CTM by the limited range matrix to ensure the pixels normally in the range 0..1.0 are remapped to the range 16/255..235/255."
 ,,“audio”,ENUM,"{ ""force-dvi"", ""off"", ""auto"", ""on"" }",Connector,TBD
 ,SDVO-TV,“mode”,ENUM,"{ ""NTSC_M"", ""NTSC_J"", ""NTSC_443"", ""PAL_B"" } etc.",Connector,TBD
 ,,"""left_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
index c277b198fa3f..b1b56dcaa76b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
@@ -1142,6 +1142,11 @@  static void drm_atomic_connector_print_state(struct drm_printer *p,
 	drm_printf(p, "\tmax_requested_bpc=%d\n", state->max_requested_bpc);
 	drm_printf(p, "\tcolorspace=%s\n", drm_get_colorspace_name(state->colorspace));
 
+	if (connector->connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA ||
+	    connector->connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB)
+		drm_printf(p, "\tbroadcast_rgb=%s\n",
+			   drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name(state->hdmi.broadcast_rgb));
+
 	if (connector->connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_WRITEBACK)
 		if (state->writeback_job && state->writeback_job->fb)
 			drm_printf(p, "\tfb=%d\n", state->writeback_job->fb->base.id);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.c
index 972710a9fd49..4b24ebb7e3e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.c
@@ -568,6 +568,7 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_tv_reset);
 void __drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_reset(struct drm_connector *connector,
 					      struct drm_connector_state *new_state)
 {
+	new_state->hdmi.broadcast_rgb = DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_reset);
 
@@ -635,6 +636,22 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_tv_check);
 int drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_check(struct drm_connector *connector,
 					   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 {
+	struct drm_connector_state *old_state =
+		drm_atomic_get_old_connector_state(state, connector);
+	struct drm_connector_state *new_state =
+		drm_atomic_get_new_connector_state(state, connector);
+
+	if (old_state->hdmi.broadcast_rgb != new_state->hdmi.broadcast_rgb) {
+		struct drm_crtc *crtc = new_state->crtc;
+		struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
+
+		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
+		if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
+			return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
+
+		crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_check);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c
index 98d3b10c08ae..96798592bd64 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c
@@ -798,6 +798,8 @@  static int drm_atomic_connector_set_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
 		state->max_requested_bpc = val;
 	} else if (property == connector->privacy_screen_sw_state_property) {
 		state->privacy_screen_sw_state = val;
+	} else if (property == connector->broadcast_rgb_property) {
+		state->hdmi.broadcast_rgb = val;
 	} else if (connector->funcs->atomic_set_property) {
 		return connector->funcs->atomic_set_property(connector,
 				state, property, val);
@@ -881,6 +883,8 @@  drm_atomic_connector_get_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
 		*val = state->max_requested_bpc;
 	} else if (property == connector->privacy_screen_sw_state_property) {
 		*val = state->privacy_screen_sw_state;
+	} else if (property == connector->broadcast_rgb_property) {
+		*val = state->hdmi.broadcast_rgb;
 	} else if (connector->funcs->atomic_get_property) {
 		return connector->funcs->atomic_get_property(connector,
 				state, property, val);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
index d9a7e101e4e5..b45471d540ac 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
@@ -1174,6 +1174,29 @@  static const u32 dp_colorspaces =
 	BIT(DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_CYCC) |
 	BIT(DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_YCC);
 
+static const struct drm_prop_enum_list broadcast_rgb_names[] = {
+	{ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO, "Automatic" },
+	{ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL, "Full" },
+	{ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED, "Limited 16:235" },
+};
+
+/*
+ * drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name - Return a string for HDMI connector RGB broadcast selection
+ * @broadcast_rgb: Broadcast RGB selection to compute name of
+ *
+ * Returns: the name of the Broadcast RGB selection, or NULL if the type
+ * is not valid.
+ */
+const char *
+drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name(enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb broadcast_rgb)
+{
+	if (broadcast_rgb > DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return broadcast_rgb_names[broadcast_rgb].name;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name);
+
 /**
  * DOC: standard connector properties
  *
@@ -1640,6 +1663,24 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_dp_subconnector_property);
 /**
  * DOC: HDMI connector properties
  *
+ * Broadcast RGB (HDMI Specific):
+ *      Indicates the RGB Range (Full vs Limited) used.
+ *
+ *      The value of this property can be one of the following:
+ *
+ *      Automatic:
+ *              RGB Range is selected automatically based on the mode
+ *              according to the HDMI specifications.
+ *
+ *      Full:
+ *              Full RGB Range is forced.
+ *
+ *      Limited 16:235:
+ *              Limited RGB Range is forced.
+ *
+ *      Drivers can set up this property by calling
+ *      drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property().
+ *
  * content type (HDMI specific):
  *	Indicates content type setting to be used in HDMI infoframes to indicate
  *	content type for the external device, so that it adjusts its display
@@ -2500,6 +2541,39 @@  int drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property(struct drm_connector *conn
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property);
 
+/**
+ * drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property - attach "Broadcast RGB" property
+ * @connector: connector to attach max bpc property on.
+ *
+ * This is used to add support for forcing the RGB range on a connector
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+int drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
+	struct drm_property *prop;
+
+	prop = connector->broadcast_rgb_property;
+	if (!prop) {
+		prop = drm_property_create_enum(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM,
+						"Broadcast RGB",
+						broadcast_rgb_names,
+						ARRAY_SIZE(broadcast_rgb_names));
+		if (!prop)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		connector->broadcast_rgb_property = prop;
+	}
+
+	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, prop,
+				   DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property);
+
 /**
  * drm_connector_attach_colorspace_property - attach "Colorspace" property
  * @connector: connector to attach the property on.
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_connector.h b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
index 5961f2ad48b1..fdcf64ab91a9 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_connector.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
@@ -368,6 +368,33 @@  enum drm_panel_orientation {
 	DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP,
 };
 
+/**
+ * enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb - Broadcast RGB Selection for a @drm_hdmi_connector
+ *
+ * This enum is used to track broadcast RGB selection. There are no
+ * separate #defines for the uapi!
+ */
+enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb {
+	/**
+	 * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO: The RGB range is selected
+	 * automatically based on the mode.
+	 */
+	DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO,
+
+	/**
+	 * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL: Full range RGB is forced.
+	 */
+	DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL,
+
+	/**
+	 * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED: Limited range RGB is forced.
+	 */
+	DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED,
+};
+
+const char *
+drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name(enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb broadcast_rgb);
+
 /**
  * struct drm_monitor_range_info - Panel's Monitor range in EDID for
  * &drm_display_info
@@ -1024,6 +1051,11 @@  struct drm_connector_state {
 	struct drm_property_blob *hdr_output_metadata;
 
 	struct {
+		/**
+		 * @broadcast_rgb: Connector property to pass the
+		 * Broadcast RGB selection value.
+		 */
+		enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb broadcast_rgb;
 	} hdmi;
 };
 
@@ -1692,6 +1724,12 @@  struct drm_connector {
 	 */
 	struct drm_property *privacy_screen_hw_state_property;
 
+	/**
+	 * @broadcast_rgb_property: Connector property to set the
+	 * Broadcast RGB selection to output with.
+	 */
+	struct drm_property *broadcast_rgb_property;
+
 #define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD (1 << 0)
 #define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT (1 << 1)
 #define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT (1 << 2)
@@ -2011,6 +2049,7 @@  int drm_connector_attach_scaling_mode_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
 					       u32 scaling_mode_mask);
 int drm_connector_attach_vrr_capable_property(
 		struct drm_connector *connector);
+int drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property(struct drm_connector *connector);
 int drm_connector_attach_colorspace_property(struct drm_connector *connector);
 int drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property(struct drm_connector *connector);
 bool drm_connector_atomic_hdr_metadata_equal(struct drm_connector_state *old_state,