[v8,1/4] Documentation: fpga: dfl: Add documentation for DFHv1

  From: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>

Add documentation describing the extensions provided by Version
1 of the Device Feature Header (DFHv1).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
---
v8: fix section titles

v7: shorten long lines and wording suggestions by bagasdotme@gmail.com

v6: no change

v5: use nested list for field descriptions
    clean up prose
    add reviewed-by and comments from Ilpo Järvinen

v4: Remove marketing speak and separate v0 and v1 descriptions.
    Fix errors reported by "make htmldocs".

v3: no change

v2: s/GUILD/GUID/
    add picture
---
 Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 112 insertions(+)
  

On 12/28/22 10:16 AM, matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com wrote:
> From: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
>
> Add documentation describing the extensions provided by Version
> 1 of the Device Feature Header (DFHv1).
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
> v8: fix section titles
>
> v7: shorten long lines and wording suggestions by bagasdotme@gmail.com
>
> v6: no change
>
> v5: use nested list for field descriptions
>      clean up prose
>      add reviewed-by and comments from Ilpo Järvinen
>
> v4: Remove marketing speak and separate v0 and v1 descriptions.
>      Fix errors reported by "make htmldocs".
>
> v3: no change
>
> v2: s/GUILD/GUID/
>      add picture
> ---
>   Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 112 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
> index 15b670926084..264b476fc6ac 100644
> --- a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
> @@ -561,6 +561,118 @@ new DFL feature via UIO direct access, its feature id should be added to the
>   driver's id_table.
>   
>   

I think a better location for this section would be in the beginning 
after the

Device Feature List (DFL) Overview

The reader will be looking for the details of the Header once they have 
read the overview.

It would be handy if they were next

> +Device Feature Header - Version 0
> +=================================
> +Version 0 (DFHv0) is the original version of the Device Feature Header.
> +The format of DFHv0 is shown below::
> +
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63 Type 60|59 DFH VER 52|51 Rsvd 41|40 EOL|39 Next 16|15 VER 12|11 ID 0| 0x00
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63                                 GUID_L                             0| 0x08
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63                                 GUID_H                             0| 0x10
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +
> +- Offset 0x00
> +
> +  * Type - The type of DFH (e.g. FME, AFU, or private feature).
> +  * DFH VER - The version of the DFH.
> +  * Rsvd - Currently unused.
> +  * EOL - Set if the DFH is the end of the Device Feature List (DFL).
> +  * Next - The offset of the next DFH in the DFL from the DFH start.
> +    If EOL is set, Next is the size of MMIO of the last feature in the list.

Missed describing feature revision bits 12-15

There as two VER's, it would be clearer if they were different. maybe 
REV for bits 12-15

Similar below.

> +  * ID - The feature ID if Type is private feature.
> +
> +- Offset 0x08
> +
> +  * GUID_L - Least significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique Identifier
> +    (present only if Type is FME or AFU).
> +
> +- Offset 0x10
> +
> +  * GUID_H - Most significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique Identifier
> +    (present only if Type is FME or AFU).
> +
> +
> +Device Feature Header - Version 1
> +=================================
> +Version 1 (DFHv1) of the Device Feature Header adds the following functionality:
> +
> +* Provides a standardized mechanism for features to describe
> +  parameters/capabilities to software.
> +* Standardize the use of a GUID for all DFHv1 types.
> +* Decouples the DFH location from the register space of the feature itself.
> +
> +The format of Version 1 of the Device Feature Header (DFH) is shown below::
> +
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63 Type 60|59 DFH VER 52|51 Rsvd 41|40 EOL|39 Next 16|15 VER 12|11 ID 0| 0x00
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63                                 GUID_L                             0| 0x08
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63                                 GUID_H                             0| 0x10
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63                   Reg Address/Offset                      1|  Rel  0| 0x18
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63        Reg Size       32|Params 31|30 Group    16|15 Instance      0| 0x20
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63 Next    35|34RSV33|EOP32|31 Param Version 16|15 Param ID           0| 0x28
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63                 Parameter Data                                     0| 0x30
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +
> +                                  ...
> +
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63 Next    35|34RSV33|EOP32|31 Param Version 16|15 Param ID           0|
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +    |63                 Parameter Data                                     0|
> +    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
> +
> +- Offset 0x00
> +
> +  * Type - The type of DFH (e.g. FME, AFU, or private feature).
> +  * DFH VER - The version of the DFH.
> +  * Rsvd - Currently unused.
> +  * EOL - Set if the DFH is the end of the Device Feature List (DFL).
> +  * Next - The offset of the next DFH in the DFL from the DFH start.
> +    If EOL is set, Next is the size of MMIO of the last feature in the list.

Units of size ?

Tom

> +  * ID - The feature ID if Type is private feature.
> +
> +- Offset 0x08
> +
> +  * GUID_L - Least significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique Identifier.
> +
> +- Offset 0x10
> +
> +  * GUID_H - Most significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique Identifier.
> +
> +- Offset 0x18
> +
> +  * Reg Address/Offset - If Rel bit is set, then the value is the high 63 bits
> +    of a 16-bit aligned absolute address of the feature's registers. Otherwise
> +    the value is the offset from the start of the DFH of the feature's registers.
> +
> +- Offset 0x20
> +
> +  * Reg Size - Size of feature's register set in bytes.
> +  * Params - Set if DFH has a list of parameter blocks.
> +  * Group - Id of group if feature is part of a group.
> +  * Instance - Id of feature instance within a group.
> +
> +- Offset 0x28 if feature has parameters
> +
> +  * Next - Offset to the next parameter block in 8 byte words. If EOP set,
> +    size in 8 byte words of last parameter.
> +  * Param Version - Version of Param ID.
> +  * Param ID - ID of parameter.
> +
> +- Offset 0x30
> +
> +  * Parameter Data - Parameter data whose size and format is defined by
> +    version and ID of the parameter.
> +
>   Open discussion
>   ===============
>   FME driver exports one ioctl (DFL_FPGA_FME_PORT_PR) for partial reconfiguration
  

On Thu, 29 Dec 2022, Tom Rix wrote:

>
> On 12/28/22 10:16 AM, matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com wrote:
>> From: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
>> 
>> Add documentation describing the extensions provided by Version
>> 1 of the Device Feature Header (DFHv1).
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
>> ---
>> v8: fix section titles
>> 
>> v7: shorten long lines and wording suggestions by bagasdotme@gmail.com
>> 
>> v6: no change
>> 
>> v5: use nested list for field descriptions
>>      clean up prose
>>      add reviewed-by and comments from Ilpo Järvinen
>> 
>> v4: Remove marketing speak and separate v0 and v1 descriptions.
>>      Fix errors reported by "make htmldocs".
>> 
>> v3: no change
>> 
>> v2: s/GUILD/GUID/
>>      add picture
>> ---
>>   Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   1 file changed, 112 insertions(+)
>> 
>> diff --git a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
>> index 15b670926084..264b476fc6ac 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
>> @@ -561,6 +561,118 @@ new DFL feature via UIO direct access, its feature id 
>> should be added to the
>>   driver's id_table.
>> 
>
> I think a better location for this section would be in the beginning after 
> the
>
> Device Feature List (DFL) Overview
>
> The reader will be looking for the details of the Header once they have read 
> the overview.
>
> It would be handy if they were next

I agree that moving the new Documentation immediately after the Overview 
would be better.

>
>> +Device Feature Header - Version 0
>> +=================================
>> +Version 0 (DFHv0) is the original version of the Device Feature Header.
>> +The format of DFHv0 is shown below::
>> +
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63 Type 60|59 DFH VER 52|51 Rsvd 41|40 EOL|39 Next 16|15 VER 12|11 ID 
>> 0| 0x00
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63                                 GUID_L 
>> 0| 0x08
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63                                 GUID_H 
>> 0| 0x10
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x00
>> +
>> +  * Type - The type of DFH (e.g. FME, AFU, or private feature).
>> +  * DFH VER - The version of the DFH.
>> +  * Rsvd - Currently unused.
>> +  * EOL - Set if the DFH is the end of the Device Feature List (DFL).
>> +  * Next - The offset of the next DFH in the DFL from the DFH start.
>> +    If EOL is set, Next is the size of MMIO of the last feature in the 
>> list.
>
> Missed describing feature revision bits 12-15
>
> There as two VER's, it would be clearer if they were different. maybe REV for 
> bits 12-15
>
> Similar below.

Thanks for the feedback.  REV is a good suggestion and more accurate.

>
>> +  * ID - The feature ID if Type is private feature.
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x08
>> +
>> +  * GUID_L - Least significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique 
>> Identifier
>> +    (present only if Type is FME or AFU).
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x10
>> +
>> +  * GUID_H - Most significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique 
>> Identifier
>> +    (present only if Type is FME or AFU).
>> +
>> +
>> +Device Feature Header - Version 1
>> +=================================
>> +Version 1 (DFHv1) of the Device Feature Header adds the following 
>> functionality:
>> +
>> +* Provides a standardized mechanism for features to describe
>> +  parameters/capabilities to software.
>> +* Standardize the use of a GUID for all DFHv1 types.
>> +* Decouples the DFH location from the register space of the feature 
>> itself.
>> +
>> +The format of Version 1 of the Device Feature Header (DFH) is shown 
>> below::
>> +
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63 Type 60|59 DFH VER 52|51 Rsvd 41|40 EOL|39 Next 16|15 VER 12|11 ID 
>> 0| 0x00
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63                                 GUID_L 
>> 0| 0x08
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63                                 GUID_H 
>> 0| 0x10
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63                   Reg Address/Offset                      1|  Rel 
>> 0| 0x18
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63        Reg Size       32|Params 31|30 Group    16|15 Instance 
>> 0| 0x20
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63 Next    35|34RSV33|EOP32|31 Param Version 16|15 Param ID 
>> 0| 0x28
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63                 Parameter Data 
>> 0| 0x30
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +
>> +                                  ...
>> +
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63 Next    35|34RSV33|EOP32|31 Param Version 16|15 Param ID 
>> 0|
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +    |63                 Parameter Data 
>> 0|
>> + 
>> +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x00
>> +
>> +  * Type - The type of DFH (e.g. FME, AFU, or private feature).
>> +  * DFH VER - The version of the DFH.
>> +  * Rsvd - Currently unused.
>> +  * EOL - Set if the DFH is the end of the Device Feature List (DFL).
>> +  * Next - The offset of the next DFH in the DFL from the DFH start.
>> +    If EOL is set, Next is the size of MMIO of the last feature in the 
>> list.
>
> Units of size ?
>
> Tom

Historically, the units of the size been in bytes. It might make sense to 
redefine this field to bits 39-19 and change the unit to 64 bit words. This
would also be consistent with DFHv1 parameter blocks and enforce 64 bit 
alignment of the DFH.

Thanks for the feedback,
Matthew Gerlach

>
>> +  * ID - The feature ID if Type is private feature.
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x08
>> +
>> +  * GUID_L - Least significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique 
>> Identifier.
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x10
>> +
>> +  * GUID_H - Most significant 64 bits of a 128-bit Globally Unique 
>> Identifier.
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x18
>> +
>> +  * Reg Address/Offset - If Rel bit is set, then the value is the high 63 
>> bits
>> +    of a 16-bit aligned absolute address of the feature's registers. 
>> Otherwise
>> +    the value is the offset from the start of the DFH of the feature's 
>> registers.
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x20
>> +
>> +  * Reg Size - Size of feature's register set in bytes.
>> +  * Params - Set if DFH has a list of parameter blocks.
>> +  * Group - Id of group if feature is part of a group.
>> +  * Instance - Id of feature instance within a group.
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x28 if feature has parameters
>> +
>> +  * Next - Offset to the next parameter block in 8 byte words. If EOP set,
>> +    size in 8 byte words of last parameter.
>> +  * Param Version - Version of Param ID.
>> +  * Param ID - ID of parameter.
>> +
>> +- Offset 0x30
>> +
>> +  * Parameter Data - Parameter data whose size and format is defined by
>> +    version and ID of the parameter.
>> +
>>   Open discussion
>>   ===============
>>   FME driver exports one ioctl (DFL_FPGA_FME_PORT_PR) for partial 
>> reconfiguration
>
>