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[2a02:8388:502:f480:6c32:186a:368b:d6a9]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id es21-20020a056402381500b0055267663784sm3495621edb.11.2023.12.17.04.20.40 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Sun, 17 Dec 2023 04:20:41 -0800 (PST) From: Christoph Winklhofer To: krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, conor+dt@kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Christoph Winklhofer Subject: [PATCH 0/2] w1: add UART w1 bus driver Date: Sun, 17 Dec 2023 13:20:02 +0100 Message-ID: <20231217122004.42795-1-cj.winklhofer@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-getmail-retrieved-from-mailbox: INBOX X-GMAIL-THRID: 1785531643399139168 X-GMAIL-MSGID: 1785531643399139168 Hello! This patch set contains a driver for a 1-Wire bus over UART. The driver utilizes the UART interface via the Serial Device Bus to create the 1-Wire timing patterns. It was tested on a "Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+" with a DS18B20 and on a "Variscite DART-6UL" with a DS18S20 temperature sensor. Content: - Patch 1: device tree binding - Patch 2: driver and documentation The patch was created against the w1 subsytem tree (branch w1-next): Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux-w1.git/ The checkpatch.pl script reported the following error - which I am not sure how to fix: WARNING: added, moved or deleted file(s), does MAINTAINERS need updating? The technical details for 1-Wire over UART are in the document: Link: https://www.analog.com/en/technical-articles/using-a-uart-to-implement-a-1wire-bus-master.html In short, the UART peripheral must support full-duplex and operate in open-drain mode. The timing patterns are generated by a specific combination of baud-rate and transmitted byte, which corresponds to a 1-Wire read bit, write bit or reset pulse. For instance the timing pattern for a 1-Wire reset and presence detect uses the baud-rate 9600, i.e. 104.2 us per bit. The transmitted byte 0xf0 over UART (least significant bit first, start-bit low) sets the reset low time for 1-Wire to 521 us. A present 1-Wire device changes the received byte by pulling the line low, which is used by the driver to evaluate the result of the 1-Wire operation. Similar for a 1-Wire read bit or write bit, which uses the baud-rate 115200, i.e. 8.7 us per bit. The transmitted byte 0x00 is used for a Write-0 operation and the byte 0xff for Read-0, Read-1 and Write-1. Hope the driver is helpful. Thanks, Christoph Christoph Winklhofer (2): dt-bindings: w1: UART 1-wire bus w1: add UART w1 bus driver .../devicetree/bindings/w1/w1-uart.yaml | 27 +++ Documentation/w1/masters/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/w1/masters/w1-uart.rst | 48 +++++ drivers/w1/masters/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/w1/masters/Makefile | 1 + drivers/w1/masters/w1-uart.c | 189 ++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 276 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/w1/w1-uart.yaml create mode 100644 Documentation/w1/masters/w1-uart.rst create mode 100644 drivers/w1/masters/w1-uart.c base-commit: efc19c44aa442197ddcbb157c6ca54a56eba8c4e