mbox series

[RFC,Optimizing,veth,xsk,performance,00/10]

Message ID 20230803140441.53596-1-huangjie.albert@bytedance.com
Headers
Series |

Message

黄杰 Aug. 3, 2023, 2:04 p.m. UTC 
  AF_XDP is a kernel bypass technology that can greatly improve performance.
However, for virtual devices like veth, even with the use of AF_XDP sockets,
there are still many additional software paths that consume CPU resources. 
This patch series focuses on optimizing the performance of AF_XDP sockets 
for veth virtual devices. Patches 1 to 4 mainly involve preparatory work. 
Patch 5 introduces tx queue and tx napi for packet transmission, while 
patch 9 primarily implements zero-copy, and patch 10 adds support for 
batch sending of IPv4 UDP packets. These optimizations significantly reduce 
the software path and support checksum offload.

I tested those feature with
A typical topology is shown below:
veth<-->veth-peer                                    veth1-peer<--->veth1
	1       |                                                  |   7
	        |2                                                6|
	        |                                                  |
	      bridge<------->eth0(mlnx5)- switch -eth1(mlnx5)<--->bridge1
                  3                    4                 5    
             (machine1)                              (machine2)    
AF_XDP socket is attach to veth and veth1. and send packets to physical NIC(eth0)
veth:(172.17.0.2/24)
bridge:(172.17.0.1/24)
eth0:(192.168.156.66/24)

eth1(172.17.0.2/24)
bridge1:(172.17.0.1/24)
eth0:(192.168.156.88/24)

after set default route、snat、dnat. we can have a tests
to get the performance results.

packets send from veth to veth1:
af_xdp test tool:
link:https://github.com/cclinuxer/libxudp
send:(veth)
./objs/xudpperf send --dst 192.168.156.88:6002 -l 1300
recv:(veth1)
./objs/xudpperf recv --src 172.17.0.2:6002

udp test tool:iperf3
send:(veth)
iperf3 -c 192.168.156.88 -p 6002 -l 1300 -b 60G -u
recv:(veth1)
iperf3 -s -p 6002

performance:
performance:(test weth libxdp lib)
UDP                              : 250 Kpps (with 100% cpu)
AF_XDP   no  zerocopy + no batch : 480 Kpps (with ksoftirqd 100% cpu)
AF_XDP  with zerocopy + no batch : 540 Kpps (with ksoftirqd 100% cpu)
AF_XDP  with  batch  +  zerocopy : 1.5 Mpps (with ksoftirqd 15% cpu)

With af_xdp batch, the libxdp user-space program reaches a bottleneck.
Therefore, the softirq did not reach the limit.

This is just an RFC patch series, and some code details still need 
further consideration. Please review this proposal.

thanks!

huangjie.albert (10):
  veth: Implement ethtool's get_ringparam() callback
  xsk: add dma_check_skip for  skipping dma check
  veth: add support for send queue
  xsk: add xsk_tx_completed_addr function
  veth: use send queue tx napi to xmit xsk tx desc
  veth: add ndo_xsk_wakeup callback for veth
  sk_buff: add destructor_arg_xsk_pool for zero copy
  xdp: add xdp_mem_type MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL_TX
  veth: support zero copy for af xdp
  veth: af_xdp tx batch support for ipv4 udp

 drivers/net/veth.c          | 729 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/skbuff.h      |   1 +
 include/net/xdp.h           |   1 +
 include/net/xdp_sock_drv.h  |   1 +
 include/net/xsk_buff_pool.h |   1 +
 net/xdp/xsk.c               |   6 +
 net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c     |   3 +-
 net/xdp/xsk_queue.h         |  11 +
 8 files changed, 751 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

黄杰 Aug. 4, 2023, 4:16 a.m. UTC | #1 
Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> 于2023年8月3日周四 22:20写道：
>
> On Thu, 2023-08-03 at 22:04 +0800, huangjie.albert wrote:
> > AF_XDP is a kernel bypass technology that can greatly improve performance.
> > However, for virtual devices like veth, even with the use of AF_XDP sockets,
> > there are still many additional software paths that consume CPU resources.
> > This patch series focuses on optimizing the performance of AF_XDP sockets
> > for veth virtual devices. Patches 1 to 4 mainly involve preparatory work.
> > Patch 5 introduces tx queue and tx napi for packet transmission, while
> > patch 9 primarily implements zero-copy, and patch 10 adds support for
> > batch sending of IPv4 UDP packets. These optimizations significantly reduce
> > the software path and support checksum offload.
> >
> > I tested those feature with
> > A typical topology is shown below:
> > veth<-->veth-peer                                    veth1-peer<--->veth1
> >       1       |                                                  |   7
> >               |2                                                6|
> >               |                                                  |
> >             bridge<------->eth0(mlnx5)- switch -eth1(mlnx5)<--->bridge1
> >                   3                    4                 5
> >              (machine1)                              (machine2)
> > AF_XDP socket is attach to veth and veth1. and send packets to physical NIC(eth0)
> > veth:(172.17.0.2/24)
> > bridge:(172.17.0.1/24)
> > eth0:(192.168.156.66/24)
> >
> > eth1(172.17.0.2/24)
> > bridge1:(172.17.0.1/24)
> > eth0:(192.168.156.88/24)
> >
> > after set default route . snat . dnat. we can have a tests
> > to get the performance results.
> >
> > packets send from veth to veth1:
> > af_xdp test tool:
> > link:https://github.com/cclinuxer/libxudp
> > send:(veth)
> > ./objs/xudpperf send --dst 192.168.156.88:6002 -l 1300
> > recv:(veth1)
> > ./objs/xudpperf recv --src 172.17.0.2:6002
> >
> > udp test tool:iperf3
> > send:(veth)
> > iperf3 -c 192.168.156.88 -p 6002 -l 1300 -b 60G -u
>
> Should be: '-b 0' otherwise you will experience additional overhead.
>

with -b 0:
performance:
performance:(test weth libxdp lib)
UDP                              : 320 Kpps (with 100% cpu)
AF_XDP   no  zerocopy + no batch : 480 Kpps (with ksoftirqd 100% cpu)
AF_XDP  with zerocopy + no batch : 540 Kpps (with ksoftirqd 100% cpu)
AF_XDP  with  batch  +  zerocopy : 1.5 Mpps (with ksoftirqd 15% cpu)

thanks.

> And you would likely pin processes and irqs to ensure BH and US run on
> different cores of the same numa node.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Paolo
>