From patchwork Tue May 30 01:51:52 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: zhaotianrui X-Patchwork-Id: 9992 Return-Path: Delivered-To: ouuuleilei@gmail.com Received: by 2002:a59:994d:0:b0:3d9:f83d:47d9 with SMTP id k13csp1877002vqr; Mon, 29 May 2023 18:53:36 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-Smtp-Source: ACHHUZ7nM8RictGbFpsKnUtcYWm+wxVc6eEO8otOHHidR4C9OV08Osnicfj7xaZxXEtI19olFrTE X-Received: by 2002:a05:6a00:10ca:b0:64b:50:2410 with SMTP id d10-20020a056a0010ca00b0064b00502410mr539257pfu.19.1685411615755; Mon, 29 May 2023 18:53:35 -0700 (PDT) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1685411615; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; b=mrCnI0D/28/TkL+OEVE3E9coYk8iAVmTG+dPYjMOGNbcC739jRbguJqNk05r/Pu1BA k7BL2ApRVqj9IJyT40gYIezMyuCHkqtn9ca1TXdCsH9zWbtc/N91GKi38kwKv2Fy8/dT ++l1fUWEjllBqzfzp+ZoYauF86KYVybHmgJQez8fatHCuqz19Dwxf/lO483TwUsUX0sB fuIHq9sV4DwvZBYSLzlGAkFQBTPO2m5FrOaVDIN7aw0OMJ+bxDRWl628a7VifwNYb2e+ YH4NKJsnq3nmiBIj0IBir8veGgmCY2yMvLPJ8HyFUqbRifEM0NW/UVKG3Ib4MbUP+o7P 0oIQ== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; h=list-id:precedence:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from; bh=I6X5Rf3a8017Ybi2uau4+dpDS1nqImABaoBAojORvR4=; b=ilRiMM13KErqOIv3jQLLCxqJKGrZjYzvXVyi87amprmjJ/j00JO306qH+B2pSTCNBh ScEB/CLWYckqHt7nnC52jE2AmOnyVaBpaD9tjRumFKGERxXTAdoNcq0O/zFpXX10HFHI mTPIZFz4BjEcNmhc1Kzywyx+mkUWAjhYgp//RklTQ/ryjlOhXLluc4Adb4k87SsoTIrs OdgETw9FuzfH2kJrodwWe1PLzU+93AMUaV6D1WLMS3QrhRY4NL3e6ecAHVoEQCQRfK4s JFDll9occ72mFiA/AeE9cizX8vT4ZY3kJjuQZCbszbEyrZ5EXtVF+7EPWzc1n7P62G09 7vGA== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Received: from out1.vger.email (out1.vger.email. [2620:137:e000::1:20]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id p10-20020aa79e8a000000b0064672de37cesi817442pfq.192.2023.05.29.18.53.22; Mon, 29 May 2023 18:53:35 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230019AbjE3Bws (ORCPT + 99 others); Mon, 29 May 2023 21:52:48 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:34600 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229637AbjE3Bwa (ORCPT ); Mon, 29 May 2023 21:52:30 -0400 Received: from mail.loongson.cn (mail.loongson.cn [114.242.206.163]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38EA7E0; Mon, 29 May 2023 18:52:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from loongson.cn (unknown [10.2.5.185]) by gateway (Coremail) with SMTP id _____8Bx1fDZVnVk9GkCAA--.5504S3; Tue, 30 May 2023 09:52:26 +0800 (CST) Received: from localhost.localdomain (unknown [10.2.5.185]) by localhost.localdomain (Coremail) with SMTP id AQAAf8AxQbTYVnVkQNZ_AA--.12077S2; Tue, 30 May 2023 09:52:24 +0800 (CST) From: Tianrui Zhao To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini , Huacai Chen , WANG Xuerui , Greg Kroah-Hartman , loongarch@lists.linux.dev, Jens Axboe , Mark Brown , Alex Deucher , Oliver Upton , maobibo@loongson.cn, Xi Ruoyao , zhaotianrui@loongson.cn Subject: [PATCH v12 00/31] Add KVM LoongArch support Date: Tue, 30 May 2023 09:51:52 +0800 Message-Id: <20230530015223.147755-1-zhaotianrui@loongson.cn> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CM-TRANSID: AQAAf8AxQbTYVnVkQNZ_AA--.12077S2 X-CM-SenderInfo: p2kd03xldq233l6o00pqjv00gofq/ X-Coremail-Antispam: 1Uk129KBjvJXoW3KF47Ar48Zr47XrWrtF1DWrg_yoWkAr18pF W7urn8Gr4DJrWSqwn5tas7uryrXF1xGrWag3Wav348CrW2q348ZFWkKr9IvF9rA3y8Jr10 qr1rKw1ag3WUAaDanT9S1TB71UUUUjJqnTZGkaVYY2UrUUUUj1kv1TuYvTs0mT0YCTnIWj qI5I8CrVACY4xI64kE6c02F40Ex7xfYxn0WfASr-VFAUDa7-sFnT9fnUUIcSsGvfJTRUUU bcAFc2x0x2IEx4CE42xK8VAvwI8IcIk0rVWrJVCq3wA2ocxC64kIII0Yj41l84x0c7CEw4 AK67xGY2AK021l84ACjcxK6xIIjxv20xvE14v26F1j6w1UM28EF7xvwVC0I7IYx2IY6xkF 7I0E14v26F4j6r4UJwA2z4x0Y4vEx4A2jsIE14v26r4UJVWxJr1l84ACjcxK6I8E87Iv6x kF7I0E14v26r4UJVWxJr1ln4kS14v26r126r1DM2AIxVAIcxkEcVAq07x20xvEncxIr21l 57IF6xkI12xvs2x26I8E6xACxx1l5I8CrVACY4xI64kE6c02F40Ex7xfMcIj6x8ErcxFaV Av8VWrMcvjeVCFs4IE7xkEbVWUJVW8JwACjcxG0xvY0x0EwIxGrwCY1x0262kKe7AKxVWU AVWUtwCF04k20xvY0x0EwIxGrwCF04k20xvE74AGY7Cv6cx26rWl4I8I3I0E4IkC6x0Yz7 v_Jr0_Gr1l4IxYO2xFxVAFwI0_JF0_Jw1lx2IqxVAqx4xG67AKxVWUJVWUGwC20s026x8G jcxK67AKxVWUGVWUWwC2zVAF1VAY17CE14v26r1q6r43MIIYrxkI7VAKI48JMIIF0xvE2I x0cI8IcVAFwI0_Xr0_Ar1lIxAIcVC0I7IYx2IY6xkF7I0E14v26r4j6F4UMIIF0xvE42xK 8VAvwI8IcIk0rVWUJVWUCwCI42IY6I8E87Iv67AKxVW8JVWxJwCI42IY6I8E87Iv6xkF7I 0E14v26r4j6r4UJbIYCTnIWIevJa73UjIFyTuYvj4RKpBTUUUUU X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS,T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org X-getmail-retrieved-from-mailbox: =?utf-8?q?INBOX?= X-GMAIL-THRID: =?utf-8?q?1767282169957363407?= X-GMAIL-MSGID: =?utf-8?q?1767282169957363407?= This series adds KVM LoongArch support. Loongson 3A5000 supports hardware assisted virtualization. With cpu virtualization, there are separate hw-supported user mode and kernel mode in guest mode. With memory virtualization, there are two-level hw mmu table for guest mode and host mode. Also there is separate hw cpu timer with consant frequency in guest mode, so that vm can migrate between hosts with different freq. Currently, we are able to boot LoongArch Linux Guests. Few key aspects of KVM LoongArch added by this series are: 1. Enable kvm hardware function when kvm module is loaded. 2. Implement VM and vcpu related ioctl interface such as vcpu create, vcpu run etc. GET_ONE_REG/SET_ONE_REG ioctl commands are use to get general registers one by one. 3. Hardware access about MMU, timer and csr are emulated in kernel. 4. Hardwares such as mmio and iocsr device are emulated in user space such as APIC, IPI, pci devices etc. The running environment of LoongArch virt machine: 1. Cross tools to build kernel and uefi: $ wget https://github.com/loongson/build-tools/releases/download/2022.09.06/loongarch64-clfs-6.3-cross-tools-gcc-glibc.tar.xz tar -vxf loongarch64-clfs-6.3-cross-tools-gcc-glibc.tar.xz -C /opt export PATH=/opt/cross-tools/bin:$PATH export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/cross-tools/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/cross-tools/loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH 2. This series is based on the linux source code: https://github.com/loongson/linux-loongarch-kvm Build command: git checkout kvm-loongarch make ARCH=loongarch CROSS_COMPILE=loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu- loongson3_defconfig make ARCH=loongarch CROSS_COMPILE=loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu- 3. QEMU hypervisor with LoongArch supported: https://github.com/loongson/qemu Build command: git checkout kvm-loongarch ./configure --target-list="loongarch64-softmmu" --enable-kvm make 4. Uefi bios of LoongArch virt machine: Link: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2-platforms/tree/master/Platform/Loongson/LoongArchQemuPkg#readme 5. you can also access the binary files we have already build: https://github.com/yangxiaojuan-loongson/qemu-binary The command to boot loongarch virt machine: $ qemu-system-loongarch64 -machine virt -m 4G -cpu la464 \ -smp 1 -bios QEMU_EFI.fd -kernel vmlinuz.efi -initrd ramdisk \ -serial stdio -monitor telnet:localhost:4495,server,nowait \ -append "root=/dev/ram rdinit=/sbin/init console=ttyS0,115200" \ --nographic Changes for v12: 1. Improve the gcsr write/read/xchg interface to avoid the previous instruction statment like parse_r and make the code easy understanding, they are implemented in asm/insn-def.h and the instructions consistent of "opcode" "rj" "rd" "simm14" arguments. 2. Fix the maintainers list of LoongArch KVM. Changes for v11: 1. Add maintainers for LoongArch KVM. Changes for v10: 1. Fix grammatical problems in LoongArch documentation. 2. It is not necessary to save or restore the LOONGARCH_CSR_PGD when vcpu put and vcpu load, so we remove it. Changes for v9: 1. Apply the new defined interrupt number macros in loongarch.h to kvm, such as INT_SWI0, INT_HWI0, INT_TI, INT_IPI, etc. And remove the previous unused macros. 2. Remove unused variables in kvm_vcpu_arch, and reorder the variables to make them more standard. Changes for v8: 1. Adjust the cpu_data.guest.options structure, add the ases flag into it, and remove the previous guest.ases. We do this to keep consistent with host cpu_data.options structure. 2. Remove the "#include " in some files which also include the "". As linux/kvm_host.h already include the asm/kvm_host.h. 3. Fix some unstandard spelling and grammar errors in comments, and improve a little code format to make it easier and standard. Changes for v7: 1. Fix the kvm_save/restore_hw_gcsr compiling warnings reported by kernel test robot. The report link is: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202304131526.iXfLaVZc-lkp@intel.com/ 2. Fix loongarch kvm trace related compiling problems. Changes for v6: 1. Fix the Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst compile warning about loongarch parts. Changes for v5: 1. Implement get/set mp_state ioctl interface, and only the KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE state is supported now, and other states will be completed in the future. The state is also used when vcpu run idle instruction, if vcpu state is changed to RUNNABLE, the vcpu will have the possibility to be woken up. 2. Supplement kvm document about loongarch-specific part, such as add api introduction for GET/SET_ONE_REG, GET/SET_FPU, GET/SET_MP_STATE, etc. 3. Improve the kvm_switch_to_guest function in switch.S, remove the previous tmp,tmp1 arguments and replace it with t0,t1 reg. Changes for v4: 1. Add a csr_need_update flag in _vcpu_put, as most csr registers keep unchanged during process context switch, so we need not to update it every time. We can do this only if the soft csr is different form hardware. That is to say all of csrs should update after vcpu enter guest, as for set_csr_ioctl, we have written soft csr to keep consistent with hardware. 2. Improve get/set_csr_ioctl interface, we set SW or HW or INVALID flag for all csrs according to it's features when kvm init. In get/set_csr_ioctl, if csr is HW, we use gcsrrd/ gcsrwr instruction to access it, else if csr is SW, we use software to emulate it, and others return false. 3. Add set_hw_gcsr function in csr_ops.S, and it is used in set_csr_ioctl. We have splited hw gcsr into three parts, so we can calculate the code offset by gcsrid and jump here to run the gcsrwr instruction. We use this function to make the code easier and avoid to use the previous SET_HW_GCSR(XXX) interface. 4. Improve kvm mmu functions, such as flush page table and make clean page table interface. Changes for v3: 1. Remove the vpid array list in kvm_vcpu_arch and use a vpid variable here, because a vpid will never be recycled if a vCPU migrates from physical CPU A to B and back to A. 2. Make some constant variables in kvm_context to global such as vpid_mask, guest_eentry, enter_guest, etc. 3. Add some new tracepoints, such as kvm_trace_idle, kvm_trace_cache, kvm_trace_gspr, etc. 4. There are some duplicate codes in kvm_handle_exit and kvm_vcpu_run, so we move it to a new function kvm_pre_enter_guest. 5. Change the RESUME_HOST, RESUME_GUEST value, return 1 for resume guest and "<= 0" for resume host. 6. Fcsr and fpu registers are saved/restored together. Changes for v2: 1. Seprate the original patch-01 and patch-03 into small patches, and the patches mainly contain kvm module init, module exit, vcpu create, vcpu run, etc. 2. Remove the original KVM_{GET,SET}_CSRS ioctl in the kvm uapi header, and we use the common KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG to access register. 3. Use BIT(x) to replace the "1 << n_bits" statement. Tianrui Zhao (31): LoongArch: KVM: Add kvm related header files LoongArch: KVM: Implement kvm module related interface LoongArch: KVM: Implement kvm hardware enable, disable interface LoongArch: KVM: Implement VM related functions LoongArch: KVM: Add vcpu related header files LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu create and destroy interface LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu run interface LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu handle exit interface LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu get, vcpu set registers LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu ENABLE_CAP ioctl interface LoongArch: KVM: Implement fpu related operations for vcpu LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu interrupt operations LoongArch: KVM: Implement misc vcpu related interfaces LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu load and vcpu put operations LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu status description LoongArch: KVM: Implement update VM id function LoongArch: KVM: Implement virtual machine tlb operations LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu timer operations LoongArch: KVM: Implement kvm mmu operations LoongArch: KVM: Implement handle csr excption LoongArch: KVM: Implement handle iocsr exception LoongArch: KVM: Implement handle idle exception LoongArch: KVM: Implement handle gspr exception LoongArch: KVM: Implement handle mmio exception LoongArch: KVM: Implement handle fpu exception LoongArch: KVM: Implement kvm exception vector LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu world switch LoongArch: KVM: Implement probe virtualization when LoongArch cpu init LoongArch: KVM: Enable kvm config and add the makefile LoongArch: KVM: Supplement kvm document about LoongArch-specific part LoongArch: KVM: Add maintainers for LoongArch KVM Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 71 +- MAINTAINERS | 12 + arch/loongarch/Kbuild | 1 + arch/loongarch/Kconfig | 2 + arch/loongarch/configs/loongson3_defconfig | 2 + arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu-features.h | 22 + arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu-info.h | 10 + arch/loongarch/include/asm/insn-def.h | 56 ++ arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h | 16 + arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_csr.h | 214 +++++ arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 252 ++++++ arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_types.h | 11 + arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_vcpu.h | 97 +++ arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h | 37 +- arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 106 +++ arch/loongarch/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 32 + arch/loongarch/kernel/cpu-probe.c | 51 ++ arch/loongarch/kvm/Kconfig | 38 + arch/loongarch/kvm/Makefile | 22 + arch/loongarch/kvm/csr_ops.S | 76 ++ arch/loongarch/kvm/exit.c | 707 +++++++++++++++++ arch/loongarch/kvm/interrupt.c | 127 +++ arch/loongarch/kvm/main.c | 339 ++++++++ arch/loongarch/kvm/mmu.c | 729 +++++++++++++++++ arch/loongarch/kvm/switch.S | 301 +++++++ arch/loongarch/kvm/timer.c | 266 +++++++ arch/loongarch/kvm/tlb.c | 31 + arch/loongarch/kvm/trace.h | 168 ++++ arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c | 880 +++++++++++++++++++++ arch/loongarch/kvm/vm.c | 78 ++ arch/loongarch/kvm/vmid.c | 64 ++ include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 9 + 32 files changed, 4813 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/insn-def.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_csr.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_types.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_vcpu.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/Kconfig create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/csr_ops.S create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/exit.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/interrupt.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/main.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/mmu.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/switch.S create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/timer.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/tlb.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/trace.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/vm.c create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kvm/vmid.c