docs/mm: Physical Memory: add example of interleaving nodes
Commit Message
From: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org>
Add an example of memory layout with interleaving nodes where even memory
banks belong to node 0 and odd memory banks belong to node 1
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
---
As per Michal's request add an example of interleaving nodes.
This is based on Jon's docs-next of Wednesday.
Documentation/mm/physical_memory.rst | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
base-commit: e076f253283c3e55a128fa9665c0e6cd8146948d
Comments
On 2/11/23 17:22, Mike Rapoport wrote:
> +Note, that memory banks may belong to interleaving nodes. In the example
> +below an x86 machine has 16Gbytes or RAM in 4 memory banks, even banks
> +belong to node 0 and odd banks belong to node 1::
> +
> +
> + 0 4G 8G 12G 16G
> + +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> + | node 0 | | node 1 | | node 0 | | node 1 |
> + +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> +
> + 0 16M 4G
> + +-----+-------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> + | DMA | DMA32 | | NORMAL | | NORMAL | | NORMAL |
> + +-----+-------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> +
> +In such case node 0 will span from 0 to 12 Gbytes and node 1 will span from
> +4 Gbytes to 16 Gbytes.
> +
What about "... and node 1 will span from 4 to 16 Gbytes"?
On Sat, Feb 11, 2023 at 07:31:18PM +0700, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
> On 2/11/23 17:22, Mike Rapoport wrote:
> > +Note, that memory banks may belong to interleaving nodes. In the example
> > +below an x86 machine has 16Gbytes or RAM in 4 memory banks, even banks
> > +belong to node 0 and odd banks belong to node 1::
> > +
> > +
> > + 0 4G 8G 12G 16G
> > + +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> > + | node 0 | | node 1 | | node 0 | | node 1 |
> > + +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> > +
> > + 0 16M 4G
> > + +-----+-------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> > + | DMA | DMA32 | | NORMAL | | NORMAL | | NORMAL |
> > + +-----+-------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
> > +
> > +In such case node 0 will span from 0 to 12 Gbytes and node 1 will span from
> > +4 Gbytes to 16 Gbytes.
> > +
>
> What about "... and node 1 will span from 4 to 16 Gbytes"?
Sure.
> --
> An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara
>
@@ -114,6 +114,25 @@ RAM equally split between two nodes, there will be ``ZONE_DMA32``,
| DMA32 | NORMAL | MOVABLE | | NORMAL | MOVABLE |
+---------+----------+-----------+ +------------+-------------+
+
+Note, that memory banks may belong to interleaving nodes. In the example
+below an x86 machine has 16Gbytes or RAM in 4 memory banks, even banks
+belong to node 0 and odd banks belong to node 1::
+
+
+ 0 4G 8G 12G 16G
+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
+ | node 0 | | node 1 | | node 0 | | node 1 |
+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
+
+ 0 16M 4G
+ +-----+-------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
+ | DMA | DMA32 | | NORMAL | | NORMAL | | NORMAL |
+ +-----+-------+ +-------------+ +-------------+ +-------------+
+
+In such case node 0 will span from 0 to 12 Gbytes and node 1 will span from
+4 Gbytes to 16 Gbytes.
+
.. _nodes:
Nodes