[v3,2/5] reset: Instantiate reset GPIO controller for shared reset-gpios

Message ID 20240112163608.528453-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
State New
Headers
Series reset: gpio: ASoC: shared GPIO resets |

Commit Message

Krzysztof Kozlowski Jan. 12, 2024, 4:36 p.m. UTC
  Devices sharing a reset GPIO could use the reset framework for
coordinated handling of that shared GPIO line.  We have several cases of
such needs, at least for Devicetree-based platforms.

If Devicetree-based device requests a reset line, while "resets"
Devicetree property is missing but there is a "reset-gpios" one,
instantiate a new "reset-gpio" platform device which will handle such
reset line.  This allows seamless handling of such shared reset-gpios
without need of changing Devicetree binding [1].

To avoid creating multiple "reset-gpio" platform devices, store the
Devicetree "reset-gpios" GPIO specifiers used for new devices on a
linked list.  Later such Devicetree GPIO specifier (phandle to GPIO
controller, GPIO number and GPIO flags) is used to check if reset
controller for given GPIO was already registered.

If two devices have conflicting "reset-gpios" property, e.g. with
different ACTIVE_xxx flags, this would allow to spawn two separate
"reset-gpio" devices, where the second would fail probing on busy GPIO
request.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YXi5CUCEi7YmNxXM@robh.at.kernel.org/ [1]
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/reset/core.c             | 227 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/reset-controller.h |   4 +
 2 files changed, 217 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
  

Comments

Bartosz Golaszewski Jan. 15, 2024, 4:06 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Jan 12, 2024 at 5:36 PM Krzysztof Kozlowski
<krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> Devices sharing a reset GPIO could use the reset framework for
> coordinated handling of that shared GPIO line.  We have several cases of
> such needs, at least for Devicetree-based platforms.
>
> If Devicetree-based device requests a reset line, while "resets"
> Devicetree property is missing but there is a "reset-gpios" one,
> instantiate a new "reset-gpio" platform device which will handle such
> reset line.  This allows seamless handling of such shared reset-gpios
> without need of changing Devicetree binding [1].
>
> To avoid creating multiple "reset-gpio" platform devices, store the
> Devicetree "reset-gpios" GPIO specifiers used for new devices on a
> linked list.  Later such Devicetree GPIO specifier (phandle to GPIO
> controller, GPIO number and GPIO flags) is used to check if reset
> controller for given GPIO was already registered.
>
> If two devices have conflicting "reset-gpios" property, e.g. with
> different ACTIVE_xxx flags, this would allow to spawn two separate
> "reset-gpio" devices, where the second would fail probing on busy GPIO
> request.
>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YXi5CUCEi7YmNxXM@robh.at.kernel.org/ [1]
> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
> Cc: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
> Cc: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/reset/core.c             | 227 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  include/linux/reset-controller.h |   4 +
>  2 files changed, 217 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/reset/core.c b/drivers/reset/core.c
> index 4d5a78d3c085..86e33a703ad2 100644
> --- a/drivers/reset/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/reset/core.c
> @@ -10,9 +10,13 @@
>  #include <linux/export.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/kref.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
> +#include <linux/idr.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/reset.h>
>  #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> @@ -23,6 +27,11 @@ static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
>  static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_lookup_mutex);
>  static LIST_HEAD(reset_lookup_list);
>
> +/* Protects reset_gpio_lookup_list */
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
> +static LIST_HEAD(reset_gpio_lookup_list);
> +static DEFINE_IDA(reset_gpio_ida);
> +
>  /**
>   * struct reset_control - a reset control
>   * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
> @@ -63,6 +72,16 @@ struct reset_control_array {
>         struct reset_control *rstc[] __counted_by(num_rstcs);
>  };
>
> +/**
> + * struct reset_gpio_lookup - lookup key for ad-hoc created reset-gpio devices
> + * @of_args: phandle to the reset controller with all the args like GPIO number
> + * @list: list entry for the reset_gpio_lookup_list
> + */
> +struct reset_gpio_lookup {
> +       struct of_phandle_args of_args;
> +       struct list_head list;
> +};
> +
>  static const char *rcdev_name(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
>  {
>         if (rcdev->dev)
> @@ -813,13 +832,183 @@ static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control *rstc)
>         kref_put(&rstc->refcnt, __reset_control_release);
>  }
>
> +static bool __reset_gpios_args_match(const struct of_phandle_args *a1,
> +                                    const struct of_phandle_args *a2)
> +{
> +       unsigned int i;
> +
> +       if (!a2)
> +               return false;
> +
> +       if (a1->args_count != a2->args_count)
> +               return false;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < a1->args_count; i++)
> +               if (a1->args[i] != a2->args[i])
> +                       return false;
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np,
> +                                        unsigned int gpio,
> +                                        unsigned int of_flags)
> +{
> +       struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = NULL;
> +       struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL;
> +       char *label __free(kfree) = NULL;

I got yelled at by Linus Torvalds personally for doing it like this. I
know this is a common pattern in code using GLib but Linus wants auto
variables to be initialized where they're declared...

> +       unsigned int lookup_flags;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Later we map GPIO flags between OF and Linux, however not all
> +        * constants from include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h and
> +        * include/linux/gpio/machine.h match each other.
> +        */
> +       if (of_flags > GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
> +               pr_err("reset-gpio code does not support GPIO flags %u for GPIO %u\n",
> +                       of_flags, gpio);
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       gdev = gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(of_fwnode_handle(np));

.. so this should become:

  struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = gpio_device_find(...)

and same for the rest.

Don't get me wrong, I love cleanup.h but there's a (unofficial for
now) coding style.

> +       if (!gdev)
> +               return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +
> +       label = kstrdup(gpio_device_get_label(gdev), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!label)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       /* Size: one lookup entry plus sentinel */
> +       lookup = kzalloc(struct_size(lookup, table, 2), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!lookup)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       lookup->dev_id = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "reset-gpio.%d", id);
> +       if (!lookup->dev_id)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       lookup_flags = GPIO_PERSISTENT;
> +       lookup_flags |= of_flags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
> +       lookup->table[0] = GPIO_LOOKUP(no_free_ptr(label), gpio, "reset",
> +                                      lookup_flags);
> +
> +       gpiod_add_lookup_table(no_free_ptr(lookup));

You told me that this doesn't need to be removed or ever freed but a
comment on that would be in order.

> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * @reset_args:        phandle to the GPIO provider with all the args like GPIO number
> + */
> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args)
> +{
> +       struct reset_gpio_lookup *rgpio_dev;
> +       struct platform_device *pdev;
> +       int id, ret;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Registering reset-gpio device might cause immediate
> +        * bind, resulting in its probe() registering new reset controller thus
> +        * taking reset_list_mutex lock via reset_controller_register().
> +        */
> +       lockdep_assert_not_held(&reset_list_mutex);

So how does dumping the stack help here exactly?

> +
> +       mutex_lock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
> +
> +       list_for_each_entry(rgpio_dev, &reset_gpio_lookup_list, list) {
> +               if (args->np == rgpio_dev->of_args.np) {
> +                       if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, &rgpio_dev->of_args))
> +                               goto out; /* Already on the list, done */
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       id = ida_alloc(&reset_gpio_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (id < 0) {
> +               ret = id;
> +               goto err_unlock;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Not freed in normal path, persisent subsystem data (which is assumed
> +        * also in the reset-gpio driver).
> +        */
> +       rgpio_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rgpio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!rgpio_dev) {
> +               ret = -ENOMEM;
> +               goto err_ida_free;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(id, args->np, args->args[0],
> +                                           args->args[1]);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err_kfree;
> +
> +       rgpio_dev->of_args = *args;
> +       /*
> +        * We keep the device_node reference, but of_args.np is put at the end
> +        * of __of_reset_control_get(), so get it one more time.
> +        * Hold reference as long as rgpio_dev memory is valid.
> +        */
> +       of_node_get(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
> +       pdev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "reset-gpio", id,
> +                                            &rgpio_dev->of_args,
> +                                            sizeof(rgpio_dev->of_args));
> +       ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err_put;
> +
> +       list_add(&rgpio_dev->list, &reset_gpio_lookup_list);
> +
> +out:
> +       mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err_put:
> +       of_node_put(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
> +err_kfree:
> +       kfree(rgpio_dev);
> +err_ida_free:
> +       ida_free(&reset_gpio_ida, id);
> +err_unlock:
> +       mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
> +

You're already using cleanup helpers above, why not here too? Would
make this function much more readable and allow you to drop all but
the ida_free() here. Possibly you'd need to define the __free()
callback for of_node_put() though.

> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static struct reset_controller_dev *__reset_find_rcdev(const struct of_phandle_args *args,
> +                                                      bool gpio_fallback)
> +{
> +       struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
> +
> +       lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
> +
> +       rcdev = NULL;
> +       list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
> +               if (args->np == r->of_node) {
> +                       if (gpio_fallback) {
> +                               if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, r->of_args)) {
> +                                       rcdev = r;
> +                                       break;
> +                               }
> +                       } else {
> +                               rcdev = r;
> +                               break;
> +                       }
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       return rcdev;
> +}
> +
>  struct reset_control *
>  __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>                        bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
>  {
> +       struct of_phandle_args args = {0};
> +       bool gpio_fallback = false;
>         struct reset_control *rstc;
> -       struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
> -       struct of_phandle_args args;
> +       struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
>         int rstc_id;
>         int ret;
>
> @@ -839,39 +1028,49 @@ __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>                                          index, &args);
>         if (ret == -EINVAL)
>                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
> -       if (ret)
> -               return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               /*
> +                * There can be only one reset-gpio for regular devices, so
> +                * don't bother with GPIO index.
> +                */
> +               ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "reset-gpios", "#gpio-cells",
> +                                                0, &args);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>
> -       mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
> -       rcdev = NULL;
> -       list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
> -               if (args.np == r->of_node) {
> -                       rcdev = r;
> -                       break;
> +               gpio_fallback = true;
> +
> +               ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(&args);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       rstc = ERR_PTR(ret);
> +                       goto out_put;
>                 }
>         }
>
> +       mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
> +       rcdev = __reset_find_rcdev(&args, gpio_fallback);
>         if (!rcdev) {
>                 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
> -               goto out;
> +               goto out_unlock;
>         }
>
>         if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
>                 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> -               goto out;
> +               goto out_unlock;
>         }
>
>         rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
>         if (rstc_id < 0) {
>                 rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
> -               goto out;
> +               goto out_unlock;
>         }
>
>         /* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
>         rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
>
> -out:
> +out_unlock:
>         mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
> +out_put:
>         of_node_put(args.np);

I suggest reworking this to use cleanup.h as well.

Bartosz

>
>         return rstc;
> diff --git a/include/linux/reset-controller.h b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
> index 0fa4f60e1186..e064473215de 100644
> --- a/include/linux/reset-controller.h
> +++ b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
> @@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ struct reset_control_lookup {
>   * @dev: corresponding driver model device struct
>   * @of_node: corresponding device tree node as phandle target
>   * @of_reset_n_cells: number of cells in reset line specifiers
> + * TODO: of_args have of_node, so we have here duplication
> + * @of_args: for reset-gpios controllers: corresponding phandle args with GPIO
> + *           number complementing of_node
>   * @of_xlate: translation function to translate from specifier as found in the
>   *            device tree to id as given to the reset control ops, defaults
>   *            to :c:func:`of_reset_simple_xlate`.
> @@ -74,6 +77,7 @@ struct reset_controller_dev {
>         struct device *dev;
>         struct device_node *of_node;
>         int of_reset_n_cells;
> +       const struct of_phandle_args *of_args;
>         int (*of_xlate)(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
>                         const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec);
>         unsigned int nr_resets;
> --
> 2.34.1
>
  
Krzysztof Kozlowski Jan. 15, 2024, 4:13 p.m. UTC | #2
On 15/01/2024 17:06, Bartosz Golaszewski wrote:
>> +
>> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np,
>> +                                        unsigned int gpio,
>> +                                        unsigned int of_flags)
>> +{
>> +       struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = NULL;
>> +       struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL;
>> +       char *label __free(kfree) = NULL;
> 
> I got yelled at by Linus Torvalds personally for doing it like this. I
> know this is a common pattern in code using GLib but Linus wants auto
> variables to be initialized where they're declared...

Declaration is here. Initialization is here. Therefore this is
initialized where it is declared. What's more it is initialized to a
valid value, because __free() accepts NULLs.

> 
>> +       unsigned int lookup_flags;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * Later we map GPIO flags between OF and Linux, however not all
>> +        * constants from include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h and
>> +        * include/linux/gpio/machine.h match each other.
>> +        */
>> +       if (of_flags > GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
>> +               pr_err("reset-gpio code does not support GPIO flags %u for GPIO %u\n",
>> +                       of_flags, gpio);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       gdev = gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(of_fwnode_handle(np));
> 
> ... so this should become:
> 
>   struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = gpio_device_find(...)
> 
> and same for the rest.
> 
> Don't get me wrong, I love cleanup.h but there's a (unofficial for
> now) coding style.

So you just want to declare it not in top-part of the function but just
before first use?

> 
>> +       if (!gdev)
>> +               return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>> +
>> +       label = kstrdup(gpio_device_get_label(gdev), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!label)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       /* Size: one lookup entry plus sentinel */
>> +       lookup = kzalloc(struct_size(lookup, table, 2), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!lookup)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       lookup->dev_id = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "reset-gpio.%d", id);
>> +       if (!lookup->dev_id)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       lookup_flags = GPIO_PERSISTENT;
>> +       lookup_flags |= of_flags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
>> +       lookup->table[0] = GPIO_LOOKUP(no_free_ptr(label), gpio, "reset",
>> +                                      lookup_flags);
>> +
>> +       gpiod_add_lookup_table(no_free_ptr(lookup));
> 
> You told me that this doesn't need to be removed or ever freed but a
> comment on that would be in order.

Sure, code further comments on this but I can make it explicit here as well.

> 
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * @reset_args:        phandle to the GPIO provider with all the args like GPIO number
>> + */
>> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args)
>> +{
>> +       struct reset_gpio_lookup *rgpio_dev;
>> +       struct platform_device *pdev;
>> +       int id, ret;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * Registering reset-gpio device might cause immediate
>> +        * bind, resulting in its probe() registering new reset controller thus
>> +        * taking reset_list_mutex lock via reset_controller_register().
>> +        */
>> +       lockdep_assert_not_held(&reset_list_mutex);
> 
> So how does dumping the stack help here exactly?

This is self-documenting code. dumping stack does not matter, the point
is that future developers should see this lockdep before they start
playing with new locks.

> 
>> +
>> +       mutex_lock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
>> +
>> +       list_for_each_entry(rgpio_dev, &reset_gpio_lookup_list, list) {
>> +               if (args->np == rgpio_dev->of_args.np) {
>> +                       if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, &rgpio_dev->of_args))
>> +                               goto out; /* Already on the list, done */
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       id = ida_alloc(&reset_gpio_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (id < 0) {
>> +               ret = id;
>> +               goto err_unlock;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * Not freed in normal path, persisent subsystem data (which is assumed
>> +        * also in the reset-gpio driver).
>> +        */
>> +       rgpio_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rgpio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!rgpio_dev) {
>> +               ret = -ENOMEM;
>> +               goto err_ida_free;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(id, args->np, args->args[0],
>> +                                           args->args[1]);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               goto err_kfree;
>> +
>> +       rgpio_dev->of_args = *args;
>> +       /*
>> +        * We keep the device_node reference, but of_args.np is put at the end
>> +        * of __of_reset_control_get(), so get it one more time.
>> +        * Hold reference as long as rgpio_dev memory is valid.
>> +        */
>> +       of_node_get(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
>> +       pdev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "reset-gpio", id,
>> +                                            &rgpio_dev->of_args,
>> +                                            sizeof(rgpio_dev->of_args));
>> +       ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               goto err_put;
>> +
>> +       list_add(&rgpio_dev->list, &reset_gpio_lookup_list);
>> +
>> +out:
>> +       mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +
>> +err_put:
>> +       of_node_put(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
>> +err_kfree:
>> +       kfree(rgpio_dev);
>> +err_ida_free:
>> +       ida_free(&reset_gpio_ida, id);
>> +err_unlock:
>> +       mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
>> +
> 
> You're already using cleanup helpers above, why not here too? Would
> make this function much more readable and allow you to drop all but

Not sure how much it would be cleaner considering that these are not
free on success.

> the ida_free() here. Possibly you'd need to define the __free()
> callback for of_node_put() though.
> 
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct reset_controller_dev *__reset_find_rcdev(const struct of_phandle_args *args,
>> +                                                      bool gpio_fallback)
>> +{
>> +       struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
>> +
>> +       lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
>> +
>> +       rcdev = NULL;
>> +       list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
>> +               if (args->np == r->of_node) {
>> +                       if (gpio_fallback) {
>> +                               if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, r->of_args)) {
>> +                                       rcdev = r;
>> +                                       break;
>> +                               }
>> +                       } else {
>> +                               rcdev = r;
>> +                               break;
>> +                       }
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return rcdev;
>> +}
>> +
>>  struct reset_control *
>>  __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>>                        bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
>>  {
>> +       struct of_phandle_args args = {0};
>> +       bool gpio_fallback = false;
>>         struct reset_control *rstc;
>> -       struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
>> -       struct of_phandle_args args;
>> +       struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
>>         int rstc_id;
>>         int ret;
>>
>> @@ -839,39 +1028,49 @@ __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>>                                          index, &args);
>>         if (ret == -EINVAL)
>>                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
>> -       if (ret)
>> -               return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               /*
>> +                * There can be only one reset-gpio for regular devices, so
>> +                * don't bother with GPIO index.
>> +                */
>> +               ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "reset-gpios", "#gpio-cells",
>> +                                                0, &args);
>> +               if (ret)
>> +                       return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>>
>> -       mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
>> -       rcdev = NULL;
>> -       list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
>> -               if (args.np == r->of_node) {
>> -                       rcdev = r;
>> -                       break;
>> +               gpio_fallback = true;
>> +
>> +               ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(&args);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       rstc = ERR_PTR(ret);
>> +                       goto out_put;
>>                 }
>>         }
>>
>> +       mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
>> +       rcdev = __reset_find_rcdev(&args, gpio_fallback);
>>         if (!rcdev) {
>>                 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
>> -               goto out;
>> +               goto out_unlock;
>>         }
>>
>>         if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
>>                 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
>> -               goto out;
>> +               goto out_unlock;
>>         }
>>
>>         rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
>>         if (rstc_id < 0) {
>>                 rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
>> -               goto out;
>> +               goto out_unlock;
>>         }
>>
>>         /* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
>>         rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
>>
>> -out:
>> +out_unlock:
>>         mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
>> +out_put:
>>         of_node_put(args.np);
> 
> I suggest reworking this to use cleanup.h as well.

It's independent task. This is an existing code and any refactoring to
cleanup or not is independent thing.

Best regards,
Krzysztof
  
Philipp Zabel Jan. 15, 2024, 4:55 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fr, 2024-01-12 at 17:36 +0100, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
[...]
> diff --git a/drivers/reset/core.c b/drivers/reset/core.c
> index 4d5a78d3c085..86e33a703ad2 100644
> --- a/drivers/reset/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/reset/core.c
[...]
> @@ -813,13 +832,183 @@ static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control *rstc)
>  	kref_put(&rstc->refcnt, __reset_control_release);
>  }
>  
> +static bool __reset_gpios_args_match(const struct of_phandle_args *a1,
> +				     const struct of_phandle_args *a2)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	if (!a2)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (a1->args_count != a2->args_count)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < a1->args_count; i++)
> +		if (a1->args[i] != a2->args[i])
> +			return false;
> +
> +	return true;
> +}

How about making this

	return a2 &&
	       a1->np == a2->np &&
	       a1->args_count == a2->args_count &&
	       !memcmp(a1->args, a2->args, sizeof(a1->args[0]) * a1->args_count);

?

There's similar code in include/linux/cpufreq.h, maybe this could later
be lifted into a common of_phandle_args_equal().

> +
> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np,
> +					 unsigned int gpio,
> +					 unsigned int of_flags)
> +{
> +	struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = NULL;
> +	struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL;
> +	char *label __free(kfree) = NULL;
> +	unsigned int lookup_flags;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Later we map GPIO flags between OF and Linux, however not all
> +	 * constants from include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h and
> +	 * include/linux/gpio/machine.h match each other.
> +	 */
> +	if (of_flags > GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
> +		pr_err("reset-gpio code does not support GPIO flags %u for GPIO %u\n",
> +			of_flags, gpio);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	gdev = gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(of_fwnode_handle(np));
> +	if (!gdev)
> +		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +
> +	label = kstrdup(gpio_device_get_label(gdev), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!label)
> +		return -EINVAL;

The kstrdup() failure looks like it should be -ENOMEM to me.
I'd check the gpio_device_get_label(gdev) return value separately.

Is this going to be in v6.8-rc1, or does using gpio_device_get_label()
introduce a dependency?

> +
> +	/* Size: one lookup entry plus sentinel */
> +	lookup = kzalloc(struct_size(lookup, table, 2), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!lookup)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	lookup->dev_id = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "reset-gpio.%d", id);
> +	if (!lookup->dev_id)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	lookup_flags = GPIO_PERSISTENT;
> +	lookup_flags |= of_flags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
> +	lookup->table[0] = GPIO_LOOKUP(no_free_ptr(label), gpio, "reset",
> +				       lookup_flags);
> +
> +	gpiod_add_lookup_table(no_free_ptr(lookup));
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * @reset_args:	phandle to the GPIO provider with all the args like GPIO number

s/reset_//

> + */
> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args)
> +{
> +	struct reset_gpio_lookup *rgpio_dev;
> +	struct platform_device *pdev;
> +	int id, ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Registering reset-gpio device might cause immediate
> +	 * bind, resulting in its probe() registering new reset controller thus
> +	 * taking reset_list_mutex lock via reset_controller_register().
> +	 */
> +	lockdep_assert_not_held(&reset_list_mutex);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(rgpio_dev, &reset_gpio_lookup_list, list) {
> +		if (args->np == rgpio_dev->of_args.np) {
> +			if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, &rgpio_dev->of_args))
> +				goto out; /* Already on the list, done */
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	id = ida_alloc(&reset_gpio_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (id < 0) {
> +		ret = id;
> +		goto err_unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Not freed in normal path, persisent subsystem data (which is assumed
> +	 * also in the reset-gpio driver).
> +	 */
> +	rgpio_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rgpio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!rgpio_dev) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err_ida_free;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(id, args->np, args->args[0],
> +					    args->args[1]);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto err_kfree;
> +
> +	rgpio_dev->of_args = *args;
> +	/*
> +	 * We keep the device_node reference, but of_args.np is put at the end
> +	 * of __of_reset_control_get(), so get it one more time.
> +	 * Hold reference as long as rgpio_dev memory is valid.
> +	 */
> +	of_node_get(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
> +	pdev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "reset-gpio", id,
> +					     &rgpio_dev->of_args,
> +					     sizeof(rgpio_dev->of_args));
> +	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_put;
> +
> +	list_add(&rgpio_dev->list, &reset_gpio_lookup_list);
> +
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_put:
> +	of_node_put(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
> +err_kfree:
> +	kfree(rgpio_dev);
> +err_ida_free:
> +	ida_free(&reset_gpio_ida, id);
> +err_unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static struct reset_controller_dev *__reset_find_rcdev(const struct of_phandle_args *args,
> +						       bool gpio_fallback)
> +{
> +	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;

Now that this is moved into a function, there's no need for the r,
rcdev split anymore. Just return a match when found, and NULL at the
end:

	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;

> +
> +	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
> +
> +	rcdev = NULL;
> +	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {

	list_for_each_entry(rcdev, &reset_controller_list, list) {

> +		if (args->np == r->of_node) {
> +			if (gpio_fallback) {
> +				if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, r->of_args)) {
> +					rcdev = r;
> +					break;

					return rcdev;

> +				}
> +			} else {
> +				rcdev = r;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}

With the np check moved into __reset_gpios_args_match() above, the
whole loop could be turned into:

		if (gpio_fallback) {
			if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, rcdev->of_args))
				return rcdev;
		} else {
			if (args->np == rcdev->of_node)
				return rcdev;
		}

Explicitly checking against rcdev->of_args->np instead of rcdev-
>of_node in gpio_fallback mode could avoid false positives in case
anybody ever creates a combined GPIO and reset controller device and
then uses its GPIOs to drive a shared reset line..

> +	}
> +
> +	return rcdev;

	return NULL;

> +}
> 
>  struct reset_control *
>  __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>  		       bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
>  {
> +	struct of_phandle_args args = {0};

Is this still needed?

> +	bool gpio_fallback = false;
>  	struct reset_control *rstc;
> -	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
> -	struct of_phandle_args args;
> +	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
>  	int rstc_id;
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -839,39 +1028,49 @@ __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>  					 index, &args);
>  	if (ret == -EINVAL)
>  		return ERR_PTR(ret);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		/*
> +		 * There can be only one reset-gpio for regular devices, so
> +		 * don't bother with GPIO index.
> +		 */
> +		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "reset-gpios", "#gpio-cells",
> +						 0, &args);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
> -	rcdev = NULL;
> -	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
> -		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
> -			rcdev = r;
> -			break;
> +		gpio_fallback = true;
> +
> +		ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(&args);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			rstc = ERR_PTR(ret);
> +			goto out_put;
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> +	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
> +	rcdev = __reset_find_rcdev(&args, gpio_fallback);
>  	if (!rcdev) {
>  		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
> -		goto out;
> +		goto out_unlock;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {

Nice. I like that the __of_reset_control_get() changes are much less
invasive now.

>  		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> -		goto out;
> +		goto out_unlock;
>  	}
>  
>  	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
>  	if (rstc_id < 0) {
>  		rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
> -		goto out;
> +		goto out_unlock;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
>  	rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
>  
> -out:
> +out_unlock:
>  	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
> +out_put:
>  	of_node_put(args.np);
>  
>  	return rstc;
> diff --git a/include/linux/reset-controller.h b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
> index 0fa4f60e1186..e064473215de 100644
> --- a/include/linux/reset-controller.h
> +++ b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
> @@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ struct reset_control_lookup {
>   * @dev: corresponding driver model device struct
>   * @of_node: corresponding device tree node as phandle target
>   * @of_reset_n_cells: number of cells in reset line specifiers
> + * TODO: of_args have of_node, so we have here duplication

Any plans what to do about this? With the above changes we could
mandate that either of_node or of_args should be set, never both.

> + * @of_args: for reset-gpios controllers: corresponding phandle args with GPIO
> + *           number complementing of_node

regards
Philipp
  
Philipp Zabel Jan. 15, 2024, 5:32 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mo, 2024-01-15 at 17:13 +0100, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 15/01/2024 17:06, Bartosz Golaszewski wrote:
> > > +
> > > +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np,
> > > +                                        unsigned int gpio,
> > > +                                        unsigned int of_flags)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = NULL;
> > > +       struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL;
> > > +       char *label __free(kfree) = NULL;
> > 
> > I got yelled at by Linus Torvalds personally for doing it like this. I
> > know this is a common pattern in code using GLib but Linus wants auto
> > variables to be initialized where they're declared...
> 
> Declaration is here. Initialization is here. Therefore this is
> initialized where it is declared. What's more it is initialized to a
> valid value, because __free() accepts NULLs.
[...]
> > ... so this should become:
> > 
> >   struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = gpio_device_find(...)
> > 
> > and same for the rest.
> > 
> > Don't get me wrong, I love cleanup.h but there's a (unofficial for
> > now) coding style.
> 
> So you just want to declare it not in top-part of the function but just
> before first use?

IIUC, Linus wants exactly this:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRHiV5VSxtfXA4S6aLUmcQYEuB67u3BJPJPtuESs1JyA@mail.gmail.com/

[...]
> > 
> > > +               goto out_unlock;
> > >         }
> > > 
> > >         rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
> > >         if (rstc_id < 0) {
> > >                 rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
> > > -               goto out;
> > > +               goto out_unlock;
> > >         }
> > > 
> > >         /* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
> > >         rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
> > > 
> > > -out:
> > > +out_unlock:
> > >         mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
> > > +out_put:
> > >         of_node_put(args.np);
> > 
> > I suggest reworking this to use cleanup.h as well.
> 
> It's independent task. This is an existing code and any refactoring to
> cleanup or not is independent thing.

Seconded. Separate cleanup very welcome, but this series is about
adding functionality.

regards
Philipp
  
Philipp Zabel Jan. 17, 2024, 11:26 a.m. UTC | #5
On Fr, 2024-01-12 at 17:36 +0100, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
[...]
>  struct reset_control *
>  __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>  		       bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
>  {
> +	struct of_phandle_args args = {0};
> +	bool gpio_fallback = false;
>  	struct reset_control *rstc;
> -	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
> -	struct of_phandle_args args;
> +	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
>  	int rstc_id;
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -839,39 +1028,49 @@ __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>  					 index, &args);
>  	if (ret == -EINVAL)
>  		return ERR_PTR(ret);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
> +	if (ret) {

I think this should continue to return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret)
if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESET_GPIO), for example by just skipping the
of_parse_phandle_with_args(). That should allow the GPIO fallback in
patch 5 to work as expected.

> +		/*
> +		 * There can be only one reset-gpio for regular devices, so
> +		 * don't bother with GPIO index.
> +		 */
> +		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "reset-gpios", "#gpio-cells",
> +						 0, &args);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
> -	rcdev = NULL;
> -	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
> -		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
> -			rcdev = r;
> -			break;
> +		gpio_fallback = true;
> +
> +		ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(&args);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			rstc = ERR_PTR(ret);
> +			goto out_put;
>  		}
>  	}

regards
Philipp
  
Krzysztof Kozlowski Jan. 22, 2024, 1:02 p.m. UTC | #6
On 15/01/2024 18:32, Philipp Zabel wrote:
> On Mo, 2024-01-15 at 17:13 +0100, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>> On 15/01/2024 17:06, Bartosz Golaszewski wrote:
>>>> +
>>>> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np,
>>>> +                                        unsigned int gpio,
>>>> +                                        unsigned int of_flags)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = NULL;
>>>> +       struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL;
>>>> +       char *label __free(kfree) = NULL;
>>>
>>> I got yelled at by Linus Torvalds personally for doing it like this. I
>>> know this is a common pattern in code using GLib but Linus wants auto
>>> variables to be initialized where they're declared...
>>
>> Declaration is here. Initialization is here. Therefore this is
>> initialized where it is declared. What's more it is initialized to a
>> valid value, because __free() accepts NULLs.
> [...]
>>> ... so this should become:
>>>
>>>   struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = gpio_device_find(...)
>>>
>>> and same for the rest.
>>>
>>> Don't get me wrong, I love cleanup.h but there's a (unofficial for
>>> now) coding style.
>>
>> So you just want to declare it not in top-part of the function but just
>> before first use?
> 
> IIUC, Linus wants exactly this:
> 
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRHiV5VSxtfXA4S6aLUmcQYEuB67u3BJPJPtuESs1JyA@mail.gmail.com/

Sure.



Best regards,
Krzysztof
  
Krzysztof Kozlowski Jan. 22, 2024, 1:11 p.m. UTC | #7
On 15/01/2024 17:55, Philipp Zabel wrote:
> On Fr, 2024-01-12 at 17:36 +0100, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>>  
>> +static bool __reset_gpios_args_match(const struct of_phandle_args *a1,
>> +				     const struct of_phandle_args *a2)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned int i;
>> +
>> +	if (!a2)
>> +		return false;
>> +
>> +	if (a1->args_count != a2->args_count)
>> +		return false;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < a1->args_count; i++)
>> +		if (a1->args[i] != a2->args[i])
>> +			return false;
>> +
>> +	return true;
>> +}
> 
> How about making this
> 
> 	return a2 &&
> 	       a1->np == a2->np &&
> 	       a1->args_count == a2->args_count &&
> 	       !memcmp(a1->args, a2->args, sizeof(a1->args[0]) * a1->args_count);
> 
> ?
> 
> There's similar code in include/linux/cpufreq.h, maybe this could later
> be lifted into a common of_phandle_args_equal().

I'll make a helper because such long return is also not the fastest to
parse by brain.

> 
>> +
>> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np,
>> +					 unsigned int gpio,
>> +					 unsigned int of_flags)
>> +{
>> +	struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = NULL;
>> +	struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL;
>> +	char *label __free(kfree) = NULL;
>> +	unsigned int lookup_flags;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Later we map GPIO flags between OF and Linux, however not all
>> +	 * constants from include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h and
>> +	 * include/linux/gpio/machine.h match each other.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (of_flags > GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
>> +		pr_err("reset-gpio code does not support GPIO flags %u for GPIO %u\n",
>> +			of_flags, gpio);
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	gdev = gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(of_fwnode_handle(np));
>> +	if (!gdev)
>> +		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>> +
>> +	label = kstrdup(gpio_device_get_label(gdev), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!label)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
> 
> The kstrdup() failure looks like it should be -ENOMEM to me.
> I'd check the gpio_device_get_label(gdev) return value separately.

OK, makes sense. One more local variable will be needed for that.

> 
> Is this going to be in v6.8-rc1, or does using gpio_device_get_label()
> introduce a dependency?

We were already in the merge window, so no problem here.
gpio_device_get_label() is in v6.8-rc1.


> 
>> +
>> +	/* Size: one lookup entry plus sentinel */
>> +	lookup = kzalloc(struct_size(lookup, table, 2), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!lookup)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	lookup->dev_id = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "reset-gpio.%d", id);
>> +	if (!lookup->dev_id)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	lookup_flags = GPIO_PERSISTENT;
>> +	lookup_flags |= of_flags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
>> +	lookup->table[0] = GPIO_LOOKUP(no_free_ptr(label), gpio, "reset",
>> +				       lookup_flags);
>> +
>> +	gpiod_add_lookup_table(no_free_ptr(lookup));
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * @reset_args:	phandle to the GPIO provider with all the args like GPIO number
> 
> s/reset_//

ack

> 
>> + */
>> +static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args)
>> +{
>> +	struct reset_gpio_lookup *rgpio_dev;
>> +	struct platform_device *pdev;
>> +	int id, ret;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Registering reset-gpio device might cause immediate
>> +	 * bind, resulting in its probe() registering new reset controller thus
>> +	 * taking reset_list_mutex lock via reset_controller_register().
>> +	 */
>> +	lockdep_assert_not_held(&reset_list_mutex);
>> +
>> +	mutex_lock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
>> +
>> +	list_for_each_entry(rgpio_dev, &reset_gpio_lookup_list, list) {
>> +		if (args->np == rgpio_dev->of_args.np) {
>> +			if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, &rgpio_dev->of_args))
>> +				goto out; /* Already on the list, done */
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	id = ida_alloc(&reset_gpio_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (id < 0) {
>> +		ret = id;
>> +		goto err_unlock;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Not freed in normal path, persisent subsystem data (which is assumed
>> +	 * also in the reset-gpio driver).
>> +	 */
>> +	rgpio_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rgpio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!rgpio_dev) {
>> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
>> +		goto err_ida_free;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(id, args->np, args->args[0],
>> +					    args->args[1]);
>> +	if (ret < 0)
>> +		goto err_kfree;
>> +
>> +	rgpio_dev->of_args = *args;
>> +	/*
>> +	 * We keep the device_node reference, but of_args.np is put at the end
>> +	 * of __of_reset_control_get(), so get it one more time.
>> +	 * Hold reference as long as rgpio_dev memory is valid.
>> +	 */
>> +	of_node_get(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
>> +	pdev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "reset-gpio", id,
>> +					     &rgpio_dev->of_args,
>> +					     sizeof(rgpio_dev->of_args));
>> +	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		goto err_put;
>> +
>> +	list_add(&rgpio_dev->list, &reset_gpio_lookup_list);
>> +
>> +out:
>> +	mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +
>> +err_put:
>> +	of_node_put(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
>> +err_kfree:
>> +	kfree(rgpio_dev);
>> +err_ida_free:
>> +	ida_free(&reset_gpio_ida, id);
>> +err_unlock:
>> +	mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct reset_controller_dev *__reset_find_rcdev(const struct of_phandle_args *args,
>> +						       bool gpio_fallback)
>> +{
>> +	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
> 
> Now that this is moved into a function, there's no need for the r,
> rcdev split anymore. Just return a match when found, and NULL at the
> end:
> 
> 	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;

Indeed, thanks.

> 
>> +
>> +	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
>> +
>> +	rcdev = NULL;
>> +	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
> 
> 	list_for_each_entry(rcdev, &reset_controller_list, list) {
> 
>> +		if (args->np == r->of_node) {
>> +			if (gpio_fallback) {
>> +				if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, r->of_args)) {
>> +					rcdev = r;
>> +					break;
> 
> 					return rcdev;
> 
>> +				}
>> +			} else {
>> +				rcdev = r;
>> +				break;
>> +			}
>> +		}
> 
> With the np check moved into __reset_gpios_args_match() above, the
> whole loop could be turned into:
> 
> 		if (gpio_fallback) {
> 			if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, rcdev->of_args))
> 				return rcdev;
> 		} else {
> 			if (args->np == rcdev->of_node)
> 				return rcdev;
> 		}
> 
> Explicitly checking against rcdev->of_args->np instead of rcdev-
>> of_node in gpio_fallback mode could avoid false positives in case
> anybody ever creates a combined GPIO and reset controller device and
> then uses its GPIOs to drive a shared reset line..

ack

> 
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return rcdev;
> 
> 	return NULL;

ack

> 
>> +}
>>
>>  struct reset_control *
>>  __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>>  		       bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
>>  {
>> +	struct of_phandle_args args = {0};
> 
> Is this still needed?

I will double check.

> 
>> +	bool gpio_fallback = false;
>>  	struct reset_control *rstc;
>> -	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
>> -	struct of_phandle_args args;
>> +	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
>>  	int rstc_id;
>>  	int ret;
>>  
>> @@ -839,39 +1028,49 @@ __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>>  					 index, &args);
>>  	if (ret == -EINVAL)
>>  		return ERR_PTR(ret);
>> -	if (ret)
>> -		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * There can be only one reset-gpio for regular devices, so
>> +		 * don't bother with GPIO index.
>> +		 */
>> +		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "reset-gpios", "#gpio-cells",
>> +						 0, &args);
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>>  
>> -	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
>> -	rcdev = NULL;
>> -	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
>> -		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
>> -			rcdev = r;
>> -			break;
>> +		gpio_fallback = true;
>> +
>> +		ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(&args);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			rstc = ERR_PTR(ret);
>> +			goto out_put;
>>  		}
>>  	}
>>  
>> +	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
>> +	rcdev = __reset_find_rcdev(&args, gpio_fallback);
>>  	if (!rcdev) {
>>  		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
>> -		goto out;
>> +		goto out_unlock;
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
> 
> Nice. I like that the __of_reset_control_get() changes are much less
> invasive now.
> 
>>  		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
>> -		goto out;
>> +		goto out_unlock;
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
>>  	if (rstc_id < 0) {
>>  		rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
>> -		goto out;
>> +		goto out_unlock;
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	/* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
>>  	rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
>>  
>> -out:
>> +out_unlock:
>>  	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
>> +out_put:
>>  	of_node_put(args.np);
>>  
>>  	return rstc;
>> diff --git a/include/linux/reset-controller.h b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
>> index 0fa4f60e1186..e064473215de 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/reset-controller.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
>> @@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ struct reset_control_lookup {
>>   * @dev: corresponding driver model device struct
>>   * @of_node: corresponding device tree node as phandle target
>>   * @of_reset_n_cells: number of cells in reset line specifiers
>> + * TODO: of_args have of_node, so we have here duplication
> 
> Any plans what to do about this? With the above changes we could
> mandate that either of_node or of_args should be set, never both.

Yes, makes sense. We could also drop of_node, but the code won't be more
readable.

Best regards,
Krzysztof
  
Krzysztof Kozlowski Jan. 22, 2024, 1:14 p.m. UTC | #8
On 17/01/2024 12:26, Philipp Zabel wrote:
> On Fr, 2024-01-12 at 17:36 +0100, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> [...]
>>  struct reset_control *
>>  __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>>  		       bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
>>  {
>> +	struct of_phandle_args args = {0};
>> +	bool gpio_fallback = false;
>>  	struct reset_control *rstc;
>> -	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
>> -	struct of_phandle_args args;
>> +	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
>>  	int rstc_id;
>>  	int ret;
>>  
>> @@ -839,39 +1028,49 @@ __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
>>  					 index, &args);
>>  	if (ret == -EINVAL)
>>  		return ERR_PTR(ret);
>> -	if (ret)
>> -		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
>> +	if (ret) {
> 
> I think this should continue to return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret)
> if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESET_GPIO), for example by just skipping the
> of_parse_phandle_with_args(). That should allow the GPIO fallback in
> patch 5 to work as expected.
> 

ack

Best regards,
Krzysztof
  

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/reset/core.c b/drivers/reset/core.c
index 4d5a78d3c085..86e33a703ad2 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/core.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/core.c
@@ -10,9 +10,13 @@ 
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/reset.h>
 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -23,6 +27,11 @@  static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_lookup_mutex);
 static LIST_HEAD(reset_lookup_list);
 
+/* Protects reset_gpio_lookup_list */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(reset_gpio_lookup_list);
+static DEFINE_IDA(reset_gpio_ida);
+
 /**
  * struct reset_control - a reset control
  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
@@ -63,6 +72,16 @@  struct reset_control_array {
 	struct reset_control *rstc[] __counted_by(num_rstcs);
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct reset_gpio_lookup - lookup key for ad-hoc created reset-gpio devices
+ * @of_args: phandle to the reset controller with all the args like GPIO number
+ * @list: list entry for the reset_gpio_lookup_list
+ */
+struct reset_gpio_lookup {
+	struct of_phandle_args of_args;
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
 static const char *rcdev_name(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
 {
 	if (rcdev->dev)
@@ -813,13 +832,183 @@  static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control *rstc)
 	kref_put(&rstc->refcnt, __reset_control_release);
 }
 
+static bool __reset_gpios_args_match(const struct of_phandle_args *a1,
+				     const struct of_phandle_args *a2)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (!a2)
+		return false;
+
+	if (a1->args_count != a2->args_count)
+		return false;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < a1->args_count; i++)
+		if (a1->args[i] != a2->args[i])
+			return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np,
+					 unsigned int gpio,
+					 unsigned int of_flags)
+{
+	struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = NULL;
+	struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL;
+	char *label __free(kfree) = NULL;
+	unsigned int lookup_flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Later we map GPIO flags between OF and Linux, however not all
+	 * constants from include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h and
+	 * include/linux/gpio/machine.h match each other.
+	 */
+	if (of_flags > GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
+		pr_err("reset-gpio code does not support GPIO flags %u for GPIO %u\n",
+			of_flags, gpio);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	gdev = gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(of_fwnode_handle(np));
+	if (!gdev)
+		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+
+	label = kstrdup(gpio_device_get_label(gdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!label)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Size: one lookup entry plus sentinel */
+	lookup = kzalloc(struct_size(lookup, table, 2), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!lookup)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	lookup->dev_id = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "reset-gpio.%d", id);
+	if (!lookup->dev_id)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	lookup_flags = GPIO_PERSISTENT;
+	lookup_flags |= of_flags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
+	lookup->table[0] = GPIO_LOOKUP(no_free_ptr(label), gpio, "reset",
+				       lookup_flags);
+
+	gpiod_add_lookup_table(no_free_ptr(lookup));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @reset_args:	phandle to the GPIO provider with all the args like GPIO number
+ */
+static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args)
+{
+	struct reset_gpio_lookup *rgpio_dev;
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	int id, ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Registering reset-gpio device might cause immediate
+	 * bind, resulting in its probe() registering new reset controller thus
+	 * taking reset_list_mutex lock via reset_controller_register().
+	 */
+	lockdep_assert_not_held(&reset_list_mutex);
+
+	mutex_lock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(rgpio_dev, &reset_gpio_lookup_list, list) {
+		if (args->np == rgpio_dev->of_args.np) {
+			if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, &rgpio_dev->of_args))
+				goto out; /* Already on the list, done */
+		}
+	}
+
+	id = ida_alloc(&reset_gpio_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (id < 0) {
+		ret = id;
+		goto err_unlock;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Not freed in normal path, persisent subsystem data (which is assumed
+	 * also in the reset-gpio driver).
+	 */
+	rgpio_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rgpio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rgpio_dev) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_ida_free;
+	}
+
+	ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(id, args->np, args->args[0],
+					    args->args[1]);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err_kfree;
+
+	rgpio_dev->of_args = *args;
+	/*
+	 * We keep the device_node reference, but of_args.np is put at the end
+	 * of __of_reset_control_get(), so get it one more time.
+	 * Hold reference as long as rgpio_dev memory is valid.
+	 */
+	of_node_get(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
+	pdev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "reset-gpio", id,
+					     &rgpio_dev->of_args,
+					     sizeof(rgpio_dev->of_args));
+	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_put;
+
+	list_add(&rgpio_dev->list, &reset_gpio_lookup_list);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_put:
+	of_node_put(rgpio_dev->of_args.np);
+err_kfree:
+	kfree(rgpio_dev);
+err_ida_free:
+	ida_free(&reset_gpio_ida, id);
+err_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct reset_controller_dev *__reset_find_rcdev(const struct of_phandle_args *args,
+						       bool gpio_fallback)
+{
+	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
+
+	rcdev = NULL;
+	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
+		if (args->np == r->of_node) {
+			if (gpio_fallback) {
+				if (__reset_gpios_args_match(args, r->of_args)) {
+					rcdev = r;
+					break;
+				}
+			} else {
+				rcdev = r;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return rcdev;
+}
+
 struct reset_control *
 __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
 		       bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
 {
+	struct of_phandle_args args = {0};
+	bool gpio_fallback = false;
 	struct reset_control *rstc;
-	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
-	struct of_phandle_args args;
+	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
 	int rstc_id;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -839,39 +1028,49 @@  __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
 					 index, &args);
 	if (ret == -EINVAL)
 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
-	if (ret)
-		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
+	if (ret) {
+		/*
+		 * There can be only one reset-gpio for regular devices, so
+		 * don't bother with GPIO index.
+		 */
+		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "reset-gpios", "#gpio-cells",
+						 0, &args);
+		if (ret)
+			return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
 
-	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
-	rcdev = NULL;
-	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
-		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
-			rcdev = r;
-			break;
+		gpio_fallback = true;
+
+		ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(&args);
+		if (ret) {
+			rstc = ERR_PTR(ret);
+			goto out_put;
 		}
 	}
 
+	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
+	rcdev = __reset_find_rcdev(&args, gpio_fallback);
 	if (!rcdev) {
 		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
-		goto out;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
 	if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
 		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-		goto out;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
 	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
 	if (rstc_id < 0) {
 		rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
-		goto out;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
 	/* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
 	rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
 
-out:
+out_unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
+out_put:
 	of_node_put(args.np);
 
 	return rstc;
diff --git a/include/linux/reset-controller.h b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
index 0fa4f60e1186..e064473215de 100644
--- a/include/linux/reset-controller.h
+++ b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@  struct reset_control_lookup {
  * @dev: corresponding driver model device struct
  * @of_node: corresponding device tree node as phandle target
  * @of_reset_n_cells: number of cells in reset line specifiers
+ * TODO: of_args have of_node, so we have here duplication
+ * @of_args: for reset-gpios controllers: corresponding phandle args with GPIO
+ *           number complementing of_node
  * @of_xlate: translation function to translate from specifier as found in the
  *            device tree to id as given to the reset control ops, defaults
  *            to :c:func:`of_reset_simple_xlate`.
@@ -74,6 +77,7 @@  struct reset_controller_dev {
 	struct device *dev;
 	struct device_node *of_node;
 	int of_reset_n_cells;
+	const struct of_phandle_args *of_args;
 	int (*of_xlate)(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
 			const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec);
 	unsigned int nr_resets;