libstdc++: Implement P2255R2 dangling checks for std::tuple [PR108822]
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Commit Message
I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
-- >8 --
This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
to a temporary.
The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
changes for std::pair.
As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
(The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
__is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
PR libstdc++/108822
* include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
features.
* include/std/type_traits [C++20]
(__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
(__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
* testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
---
libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
.../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
Comments
On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 00:16, Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
Without looking at it in excruciating detail, it's pretty much along
the lines of what I have always envisioned
to be a powerful combination of concepts and if-constexpr. My general
principle on this is "looks like an improvement,
so if it passes all the tests, ship it". :)
Sure, I have envisioned going even further with that combination, such
as significantly reducing the number of overloads
and doing more of it as an if-constexpr ladder, but there's a balance
where emulating the effects of overload resolution
in something like that can become such a burden that the benefits are
no longer there. If the field were green, I'd consider
that as the approach from the get-go when initially designing a type
like tuple, instead of doing it as an overload set.
On Thu, 11 Jan 2024 at 22:17, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>
> I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
>
> -- >8 --
>
> This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> to a temporary.
>
> The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> changes for std::pair.
>
> As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
>
> The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
>
> In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
[snip]
> +#if __cpp_concepts // >= C++20
> + private:
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __assignable()
This causes errors for -std=c++17 -fconcepts-ts because that defines
__cpp_concepts=20157L, but does not allow C++20 consteval to be used.
I used a different condition for the constructors:
#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
The difference is because the assignment ops don't use explicit. The
additional check for __cpp_conditional_explicit means it already
requires C++20, so doesn't match for -std=c++17 -fconcepts-ts. So that
preprocessor group didn't cause problems.
N.B. The different conditions means that for a compiler that supports
concepts but not conditional explicit we will use concepts for the
assignment ops, but not for the constructors. And you'll still get the
partial specialization for std::tuple<T1,T2>, and that partial
specialization will be missing the C++23 constructors for ranges::zip.
I think that's fine - if you don't have a good enough C++20 compiler
(i.e. one that defines __cpp_conditional_explicit) then you don't get
a complete C++20 std::tuple, let alone a complete C++23 std::tuple.
dealwithit.jpg
I could just use constexpr instead of consteval for those helper
functions, but I think I will add a check for __cpp_consteval. I don't
feel comfortable trying to make the new assignment ops work with
-std=c++17 -fconcepts-ts as there might be other interactions with
C++20 features that will go unnoticed, as we don't routinely test the
whole library with C++17 + Concepts TS.
On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
>
> -- >8 --
>
> This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> to a temporary.
>
> The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> changes for std::pair.
>
> As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
>
> The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
>
> In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
> PR libstdc++/108822
> * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> features.
> * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> ---
> libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> template<typename... _Elements>
> class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> {
> - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
>
> template<bool _Cond>
> using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
the new impl.
>
> +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __constructible()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> + else
> + return false;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __nothrow_constructible()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> + return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> + else
> + return false;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __convertible()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> + return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
> + else
> + return false;
> + }
> +
> + // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
> + // 3121. tuple constructor constraints for UTypes&&... overloads
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __disambiguating_constraint()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) != sizeof...(_UTypes))
> + return false;
> + else if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) == 1)
> + {
> + using _U0 = typename _Nth_type<0, _UTypes...>::type;
> + return !is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_U0>, tuple>;
> + }
> + else if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) < 4)
> + {
> + using _U0 = typename _Nth_type<0, _UTypes...>::type;
> + if constexpr (!is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_U0>, allocator_arg_t>)
> + return true;
> + else
> + {
> + using _T0 = typename _Nth_type<0, _Elements...>::type;
> + return is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_T0>, allocator_arg_t>;
> + }
> + }
> + return true;
> + }
> +
> + // Return true iff sizeof...(Types) == 1 && tuple_size_v<TUPLE> == 1
> + // and the single element in Types can be initialized from TUPLE,
> + // or is the same type as tuple_element_t<0, TUPLE>.
> + template<typename _Tuple>
> + static consteval bool
> + __use_other_ctor()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) != 1)
> + return false;
> + else if constexpr (is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_Tuple>, tuple>)
> + return true; // Should use a copy/move constructor instead.
> + else
> + {
> + using _Tp = typename _Nth_type<0, _Elements...>::type;
> + if constexpr (is_convertible_v<_Tuple, _Tp>)
> + return true;
> + else if constexpr (is_constructible_v<_Tp, _Tuple>)
> + return true;
> + }
> + return false;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _Up>
> + static consteval bool
> + __dangles()
> + {
> +#if __has_builtin(__reference_constructs_from_temporary)
> + return (__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_Elements, _Up&&)
> + || ...);
> +#else
> + return false;
> +#endif
> + }
> +
> + public:
> + constexpr
> + explicit(!(__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...))
> + tuple()
> + noexcept((is_nothrow_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...))
> + requires (is_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...)
> + : _Inherited()
> + { }
> +
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _Elements&...>())
> + tuple(const _Elements&... __elements)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _Elements&...>())
> + requires (__constructible<const _Elements&...>())
> + : _Inherited(__elements...)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
> + && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes...>())
> + tuple(_UTypes&&... __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + : _Inherited(std::forward<_UTypes>(__u)...)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
> + && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + tuple(_UTypes&&...) = delete;
> +
> + constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
> +
> + constexpr tuple(tuple&&) = default;
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes...>())
> + tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
> +
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (!__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UTypes&...>())
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes...>())
> + tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UTypes...>())
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
> + tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + : _Inherited(__u.first, __u.second)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + && (__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> + && (!__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1, _U2>())
> + tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> + : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__u.first),
> + std::forward<_U2>(__u.second))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> + && (__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
> + tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
> +
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + && (!__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + : _Inherited(__u.first, __u.second)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + && (__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + : _Inherited(std::forward<const _U1>(__u.first),
> + std::forward<const _U2>(__u.second))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + && (__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> +#if 0 && __cpp_lib_tuple_like // >= C++23
> + template<__tuple_like _UTuple>
> + constexpr explicit(...)
> + tuple(_UTuple&& __u);
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> + // Allocator-extended constructors.
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc>
> + constexpr
> + explicit(!(__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...))
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a)
> + requires (is_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc>
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _Elements&...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> + const _Elements&... __elements)
> + requires (__constructible<const _Elements&...>())
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __elements...)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
> + && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, _UTypes&&... __u)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UTypes>(__u)...)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
> + && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, _UTypes&&...) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc>
> + constexpr
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, const tuple& __u)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<const _Inherited&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc>
> + requires (__constructible<_Elements...>())
> + constexpr
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple&& __u)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Inherited&&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> + const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> + static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
> +
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (!__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
> + && (__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> + const tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> + static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
> + && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
> + && (__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> + const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __u.first, __u.second)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + && (__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> + && (!__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1, _U2>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::move(__u.first), std::move(__u.second))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> + && (__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
> +
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + && (!__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __u.first, __u.second)
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + && (__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + && (!__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> + const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::move(__u.first), std::move(__u.second))
> + { }
> +
> + template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
> + && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + && (__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> +#if 0 && __cpp_lib_tuple_like // >= C++23
> + template<typename _Alloc, __tuple_like _UTuple>
> + constexpr explicit(...)
> + tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, _UTuple&& __u);
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> +#else // !(concepts && conditional_explicit)
> +
> // Constraint for non-explicit default constructor
> template<bool _Dummy>
> using _ImplicitDefaultCtor = __enable_if_t<
> @@ -850,15 +1306,26 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> static constexpr bool __use_other_ctor()
> { return _UseOtherCtor<_Tuple>::value; }
>
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename... _Args>
> - static constexpr bool __constructible
> - = _TCC<true>::template __constructible<_Args...>::value;
> -
> - template<typename... _Args>
> - static constexpr bool __convertible
> - = _TCC<true>::template __convertible<_Args...>::value;
> -#endif // C++23
> + /// @cond undocumented
> +#undef __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs
> +#if __has_builtin(__reference_constructs_from_temporary) \
> + && defined _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
> + // Error if construction from U... would create a dangling ref.
> +# if __cpp_fold_expressions
> +# define __glibcxx_dangling_refs(U) \
> + (__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_Elements, U) && ...)
> +# else
> +# define __glibcxx_dangling_refs(U) \
> + __or_<__bool_constant<__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_Elements, U) \
> + >...>::value
> +# endif
> +# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(U) \
> + static_assert(!__glibcxx_dangling_refs(U), \
> + "std::tuple constructor creates a dangling reference")
> +#else
> +# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(U)
> +#endif
> + /// @endcond
>
> public:
> template<typename _Dummy = void,
> @@ -895,7 +1362,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> constexpr
> tuple(_UElements&&... __elements)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
> - : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...) { }
> + : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
>
> template<typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = __valid_args<_UElements...>(),
> @@ -903,7 +1371,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> explicit constexpr
> tuple(_UElements&&... __elements)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
> - : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...) { }
> + : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
>
> constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
>
> @@ -917,7 +1386,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UElements&...>())
> : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> - { }
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
>
> template<typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> @@ -927,7 +1396,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UElements&...>())
> : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> - { }
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
>
> template<typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> @@ -936,7 +1405,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> constexpr
> tuple(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in)) { }
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
>
> template<typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> @@ -945,30 +1415,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> explicit constexpr
> tuple(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in)) { }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename... _UElements>
> - requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> - && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UElements...>&>())
> - && __constructible<_UElements&...>
> - explicit(!__convertible<_UElements&...>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
> - noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements&...>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> - { }
> -
> - template<typename... _UElements>
> - requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> - && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UElements...>&&>())
> - && __constructible<const _UElements...>
> - explicit(!__convertible<const _UElements...>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(const tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
> - noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UElements...>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in)) { }
> -#endif // C++23
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
>
> // Allocator-extended constructors.
>
> @@ -1000,7 +1448,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> _UElements&&... __elements)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
> - { }
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = __valid_args<_UElements...>(),
> @@ -1010,7 +1458,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> _UElements&&... __elements)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
> - { }
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc>
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> @@ -1030,8 +1478,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> - { }
> + static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> @@ -1042,8 +1490,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> - { }
> + static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> @@ -1053,8 +1501,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
> - { }
> + static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
> bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> @@ -1065,37 +1513,180 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
> - { }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements>
> - requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> - && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UElements...>&>())
> - && __constructible<_UElements&...>
> - explicit(!__convertible<_UElements&...>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> - tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
> - { }
> -
> - template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements>
> - requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> - && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UElements...>>())
> - && __constructible<const _UElements...>
> - explicit(!__convertible<const _UElements...>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> - const tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
> - { }
> -#endif // C++23
> + static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
> +#endif // concepts && conditional_explicit
>
> // tuple assignment
>
> +#if __cpp_concepts // >= C++20
> + private:
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __assignable()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> + return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> + else
> + return false;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __nothrow_assignable()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> + return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> + else
> + return false;
> + }
> +
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + static consteval bool
> + __const_assignable()
> + {
> + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> + return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> + else
> + return false;
> + }
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> + public:
> +
> + tuple& operator=(const tuple& __u) = delete;
> +
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(const tuple& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<const _Elements&...>())
> + requires (__assignable<const _Elements&...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(__u);
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(tuple&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<_Elements...>())
> + requires (__assignable<_Elements...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__assignable<const _UTypes&...>())
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<const _UTypes&...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(__u);
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + requires (__assignable<_UTypes...>())
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<_UTypes...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> + constexpr const tuple&
> + operator=(const tuple& __u) const
> + requires (__const_assignable<const _Elements&...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(__u);
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + constexpr const tuple&
> + operator=(tuple&& __u) const
> + requires (__const_assignable<_Elements...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + constexpr const tuple&
> + operator=(const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u) const
> + requires (__const_assignable<const _UTypes&...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(__u);
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename... _UTypes>
> + constexpr const tuple&
> + operator=(tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u) const
> + requires (__const_assignable<_UTypes...>())
> + {
> + this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
> + return *this;
> + }
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (__assignable<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> + {
> + this->_M_head(*this) = __u.first;
> + this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = __u.second;
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (__assignable<_U1, _U2>())
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
> + noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<_U1, _U2>())
> + {
> + this->_M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U1>(__u.first);
> + this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U2>(__u.second);
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (__const_assignable<const _U1&, const _U2>())
> + constexpr const tuple&
> + operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u) const
> + {
> + this->_M_head(*this) = __u.first;
> + this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = __u.second;
> + return *this;
> + }
> +
> + template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> + requires (__const_assignable<_U1, _U2>())
> + constexpr const tuple&
> + operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u) const
> + {
> + this->_M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U1>(__u.first);
> + this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U2>(__u.second);
> + return *this;
> + }
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> +#if 0 && __cpp_lib_tuple_like // >= C++23
> + template<__tuple_like _UTuple>
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(_UTuple&& __u);
> +
> + template<__tuple_like _UTuple>
> + constexpr tuple&
> + operator=(_UTuple&& __u) const;
> +#endif // C++23
> +
> +#else // concepts
// ! concepts
> +
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple&
> operator=(__conditional_t<__assignable<const _Elements&...>(),
> @@ -1137,44 +1728,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
> return *this;
> }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(const tuple& __in) const
> - requires (is_copy_assignable_v<const _Elements> && ...)
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(__in);
> - return *this;
> - }
> -
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(tuple&& __in) const
> - requires (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _Elements> && ...)
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
> - return *this;
> - }
> -
> - template<typename... _UElements>
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in) const
> - requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> - && (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, const _UElements&> && ...)
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(__in);
> - return *this;
> - }
> -
> - template<typename... _UElements>
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in) const
> - requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
> - && (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UElements> && ...)
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
> - return *this;
> - }
> -#endif // C++23
> +#endif // concepts
>
> // tuple swap
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> @@ -1183,7 +1737,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> noexcept(__and_<__is_nothrow_swappable<_Elements>...>::value)
> { _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
>
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> // As an extension, we constrain the const swap member function in order
> // to continue accepting explicit instantiation of tuples whose elements
> // are not all const swappable. Without this constraint, such an
> @@ -1233,6 +1787,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const tuple&) noexcept { }
> };
>
> +#if !(__cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit) // >= C++20
> /// Partial specialization, 2-element tuple.
> /// Includes construction and assignment from a pair.
> template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
> @@ -1300,15 +1855,19 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> static constexpr bool __is_alloc_arg()
> { return is_same<__remove_cvref_t<_U1>, allocator_arg_t>::value; }
>
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - static constexpr bool __constructible
> - = _TCC<true>::template __constructible<_U1, _U2>::value;
> -
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - static constexpr bool __convertible
> - = _TCC<true>::template __convertible<_U1, _U2>::value;
> -#endif // C++23
> + /// @cond undocumented
> +#undef __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs
> + // Error if construction from _U1 and _U2 would create a dangling ref.
> +#if __has_builtin(__reference_constructs_from_temporary) \
> + && defined _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
> +# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1, _U2) \
> + static_assert(!__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_T1, _U1) \
> + && !__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_T2, _U2), \
> + "std::tuple constructor creates a dangling reference")
> +#else
> +# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1, _U2)
> +#endif
> + /// @endcond
>
> public:
> template<bool _Dummy = true,
> @@ -1344,14 +1903,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> constexpr
> tuple(_U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> - : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
> + : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<!__is_alloc_arg<_U1>(), _U1, _U2> = false>
> explicit constexpr
> tuple(_U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> - : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
> + : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
>
> @@ -1362,60 +1923,48 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> constexpr
> tuple(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in)) { }
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
> explicit constexpr
> tuple(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in)) { }
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
> constexpr
> tuple(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in)) { }
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
> explicit constexpr
> tuple(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in)) { }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
> - explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> - noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in)) { }
> -
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
> - explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(const tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> - noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> - : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in)) { }
> -#endif // C++23
> + : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ImplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = true>
> constexpr
> tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> - : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second) { }
> + : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second)
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
> explicit constexpr
> tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
> - : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second) { }
> + : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second)
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
> @@ -1423,7 +1972,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
> - std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
> + std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
> @@ -1431,26 +1981,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
> : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
> - std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
> - explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> - noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
> - : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second) { }
> -
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
> - explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> - noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
> - : _Inherited(std::forward<const _U1>(__in.first),
> - std::forward<const _U2>(__in.second)) { }
> -#endif // C++23
> + std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> // Allocator-extended constructors.
>
> @@ -1480,7 +2012,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, _U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__a1),
> - std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
> + std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
> @@ -1489,7 +2022,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> _U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__a1),
> - std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
> + std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc>
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> @@ -1507,8 +2041,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
> - { }
> + static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
> @@ -1517,15 +2051,15 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
> - { }
> + static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
> - { }
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
> @@ -1533,36 +2067,15 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
> - { }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
> - explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> - tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
> - { }
> -
> - template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
> - explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> - const tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
> - static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
> - { }
> -#endif // C++23
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ImplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = true>
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second) { }
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second)
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
> @@ -1570,14 +2083,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second) { }
> + : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second)
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
> - std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
> + std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
> _ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
> @@ -1585,25 +2100,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
> - std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
> - explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
> - pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second) { }
> -
> - template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
> - explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
> - constexpr
> - tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
> - : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<const _U1>(__in.first),
> - std::forward<const _U2>(__in.second)) { }
> -#endif // C++23
> + std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
> + { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
>
> // Tuple assignment.
>
> @@ -1649,44 +2147,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> return *this;
> }
>
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(const tuple& __in) const
> - requires is_copy_assignable_v<const _T1> && is_copy_assignable_v<const _T2>
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(__in);
> - return *this;
> - }
> -
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(tuple&& __in) const
> - requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, _T1> && is_assignable_v<const _T2, _T2>
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
> - return *this;
> - }
> -
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in) const
> - requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, const _U1&>
> - && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, const _U2&>
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(__in);
> - return *this;
> - }
> -
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in) const
> - requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, _U1>
> - && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, _U2>
> - {
> - this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
> - return *this;
> - }
> -#endif // C++23
> -
> template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> __enable_if_t<__assignable<const _U1&, const _U2&>(), tuple&>
> @@ -1709,47 +2169,14 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> return *this;
> }
>
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in) const
> - requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, const _U1&>
> - && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, const _U2&>
> - {
> - this->_M_head(*this) = __in.first;
> - this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = __in.second;
> - return *this;
> - }
> -
> - template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
> - constexpr const tuple&
> - operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in) const
> - requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, _U1>
> - && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, _U2>
> - {
> - this->_M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U1>(__in.first);
> - this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U2>(__in.second);
> - return *this;
> - }
> -#endif // C++23
> -
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> void
> swap(tuple& __in)
> noexcept(__and_<__is_nothrow_swappable<_T1>,
> __is_nothrow_swappable<_T2>>::value)
> { _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
> -
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> - constexpr void
> - swap(const tuple& __in) const
> - noexcept(__and_v<__is_nothrow_swappable<const _T1>,
> - __is_nothrow_swappable<const _T2>>)
> - requires is_swappable_v<const _T1> && is_swappable_v<const _T2>
> - { _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
> -#endif // C++23
> };
> -
> +#endif // concepts && conditional_explicit
>
> /// class tuple_size
> template<typename... _Elements>
> @@ -2174,7 +2601,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> noexcept(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
> { __x.swap(__y); }
>
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> template<typename... _Elements>
> requires (is_swappable_v<const _Elements> && ...)
> constexpr void
> @@ -2329,7 +2756,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> }
> #endif
>
> -#if __cplusplus > 202002L
> +#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
> template<typename... _TTypes, typename... _UTypes,
> template<typename> class _TQual, template<typename> class _UQual>
> requires requires { typename tuple<common_reference_t<_TQual<_TTypes>, _UQual<_UTypes>>...>; }
> @@ -2344,6 +2771,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>
> /// @}
>
> +#undef __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs
> +
> _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> } // namespace std
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits
> index b6b680a3c58..a9bb2806ca9 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits
> @@ -1306,6 +1306,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
> };
>
> +#if __cpp_variable_templates && __cpp_concepts
> + template<typename _Tp>
> + constexpr bool __is_implicitly_default_constructible_v
> + = requires (void(&__f)(_Tp)) { __f({}); };
> +
> + template<typename _Tp>
> + struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible
> + : __bool_constant<__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v<_Tp>>
> + { };
> +#else
> struct __do_is_implicitly_default_constructible_impl
> {
> template <typename _Tp>
> @@ -1335,6 +1345,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> : public __and_<__is_constructible_impl<_Tp>,
> __is_implicitly_default_constructible_safe<_Tp>>::type
> { };
> +#endif
>
> /// is_trivially_copy_constructible
> template<typename _Tp>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..c6c8e0c3ef4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
> +// { dg-options "-Wno-unused-variable" }
> +// { dg-additional-options "-D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG" { target c++17_down } }
> +
> +#include <tuple>
> +#include <utility>
> +
> +#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
> +// For C++20 and later, constructors are constrained to disallow dangling.
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>, long, int>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>, int, long>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
> + std::tuple<long, long>>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
> + std::tuple<long, long>>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
> + const std::tuple<long, long>&>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
> + const std::tuple<long, long>&>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
> + std::pair<long, long>>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
> + std::pair<long, long>>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
> + const std::pair<long, long>&>);
> +static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
> + const std::pair<long, long>&>);
> +#endif
> +
> +void
> +test_ary_ctors()
> +{
> + std::tuple<const int&, int> t1(1L, 2);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 33 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 33 }
> +
> + std::tuple<int, const int&> t2(1, 2L);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 37 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 37 }
> +
> + std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t3(1L, 2L);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 41 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 41 }
> +
> + std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t4(std::pair<long, int>{});
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 45 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 45 }
> +
> + std::pair<int, long> p;
> + std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t5(p);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 50 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 50 }
> +}
> +
> +void
> +test_converting_ctors()
> +{
> + std::tuple<long, long> t0;
> +
> + std::tuple<const int&, int> t1(t0);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 60 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 60 }
> +
> + std::tuple<int, const int&> t2(t0);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 64 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 64 }
> +
> + std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t3(t0);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 68 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 68 }
> +
> + std::tuple<const int&, int> t4(std::move(t0));
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 72 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 72 }
> +
> + std::tuple<int, const int&> t5(std::move(t0));
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 76 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 76 }
> +
> + std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t6(std::move(t0));
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 80 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 80 }
> +
> + std::pair<long, long> p0;
> + std::tuple<const int&, int> t7(p0);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 85 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 85 }
> +
> + std::tuple<int, const int&> t8(p0);
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 89 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 89 }
> +
> + std::tuple<const int&, int> t9(std::move(p0));
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 93 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 93 }
> +
> + std::tuple<int, const int&> t10(std::move(p0));
> + // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 97 }
> + // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 97 }
> +}
> +
> +// TODO: test allocator-extended ctors
> +// TODO test 1-tuple or 3-tuple, not just 2-tuple
> +
> +// { dg-error "static assert.* dangling reference" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 0 }
> --
> 2.43.0
>
>
On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>
> > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> >
> > -- >8 --
> >
> > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > to a temporary.
> >
> > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > changes for std::pair.
> >
> > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> >
> > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> >
> > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> >
> > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> >
> > PR libstdc++/108822
> > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > features.
> > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > ---
> > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> >
> > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > template<typename... _Elements>
> > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > {
> > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> >
> > template<bool _Cond>
> > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
>
> I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> the new impl.
Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
>
> >
> > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > + static consteval bool
> > + __constructible()
> > + {
> > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
>
> IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> >
> > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > >
> > > -- >8 --
> > >
> > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > to a temporary.
> > >
> > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > changes for std::pair.
> > >
> > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > >
> > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > >
> > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > >
> > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > >
> > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > features.
> > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > ---
> > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > >
> > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > {
> > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > >
> > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> >
> > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > the new impl.
>
> Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
>
> >
> > >
> > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > + static consteval bool
> > > + __constructible()
> > > + {
> > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> >
> > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
>
> Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
in some cases but not others?
>
> If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 18:33, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>
> > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > >
> > > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > > >
> > > > -- >8 --
> > > >
> > > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > > to a temporary.
> > > >
> > > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > > changes for std::pair.
> > > >
> > > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > > >
> > > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > > >
> > > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > > >
> > > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > > >
> > > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > > features.
> > > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > > ---
> > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > > {
> > > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > > >
> > > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> > >
> > > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > > the new impl.
> >
> > Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> > then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > > + static consteval bool
> > > > + __constructible()
> > > > + {
> > > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > >
> > > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> >
> > Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> > traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
>
> Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
> could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
> on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
> the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
> constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
> in some cases but not others?
I don't recall any particular logic to those choices, they might be arbitrary.
>
> >
> > If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
>
> IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
>
On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 18:33, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>
> > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > >
> > > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > > >
> > > > -- >8 --
> > > >
> > > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > > to a temporary.
> > > >
> > > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > > changes for std::pair.
> > > >
> > > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > > >
> > > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > > >
> > > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > > >
> > > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > > >
> > > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > > features.
> > > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > > ---
> > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > > {
> > > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > > >
> > > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> > >
> > > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > > the new impl.
> >
> > Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> > then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > > + static consteval bool
> > > > + __constructible()
> > > > + {
> > > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > >
> > > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> >
> > Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> > traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
>
> Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
> could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
> on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
> the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
> constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
> in some cases but not others?
>
> >
> > If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
>
> IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
Here's an incremental diff to make that change:
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
@@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
__constructible()
{
if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
- return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
+ return __and_v<is_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
else
return false;
}
@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
__nothrow_constructible()
{
if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
- return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
+ return __and_v<is_nothrow_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
else
return false;
}
@@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
__convertible()
{
if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
- return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
+ return __and_v<is_convertible<_UTypes, _Elements>...>;
else
return false;
}
@@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
__assignable()
{
if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
- return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
+ return __and_v<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
else
return false;
}
@@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
__nothrow_assignable()
{
if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
- return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
+ return __and_v<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
else
return false;
}
@@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
__const_assignable()
{
if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
- return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
+ return __and_v<is_assignable<const _Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
else
return false;
}
Happier with that?
It passes all the tuple tests, I'm running the full suite now.
On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 18:33, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> >
> > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > > > >
> > > > > -- >8 --
> > > > >
> > > > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > > > to a temporary.
> > > > >
> > > > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > > > changes for std::pair.
> > > > >
> > > > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > > > >
> > > > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > > > >
> > > > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > > > >
> > > > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > > > >
> > > > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > > > features.
> > > > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > > > ---
> > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > > > {
> > > > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > > > >
> > > > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> > > >
> > > > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > > > the new impl.
> > >
> > > Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> > > then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > > > + static consteval bool
> > > > > + __constructible()
> > > > > + {
> > > > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > >
> > > > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > > > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> > >
> > > Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> > > traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
> >
> > Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
> > could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
> > on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
> > the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
> > constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
> > in some cases but not others?
> >
> > >
> > > If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
> >
> > IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
>
> Here's an incremental diff to make that change:
>
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> __constructible()
> {
> if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> - return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> + return __and_v<is_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> else
> return false;
> }
> @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> __nothrow_constructible()
> {
> if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> - return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> + return __and_v<is_nothrow_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> else
> return false;
> }
> @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> __convertible()
> {
> if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> - return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
> + return __and_v<is_convertible<_UTypes, _Elements>...>;
> else
> return false;
> }
> @@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> __assignable()
> {
> if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> - return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> + return __and_v<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> else
> return false;
> }
> @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> __nothrow_assignable()
> {
> if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> - return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> + return __and_v<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> else
> return false;
> }
> @@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> __const_assignable()
> {
> if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> - return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> + return __and_v<is_assignable<const _Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> else
> return false;
> }
>
> Happier with that?
>
> It passes all the tuple tests, I'm running the full suite now.
>
>
LGTM
On Sat, 13 Jan 2024 at 00:06, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>
> > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 18:33, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > >
> > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > -- >8 --
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > > > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > > > > to a temporary.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > > > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > > > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > > > > changes for std::pair.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > > > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > > > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > > > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > > > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > > > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > > > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > > > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > > > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > > > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > > > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > > > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > > > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > > > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > > > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > > > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > > > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > > > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > > > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > > > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > > > > features.
> > > > > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > > > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > > > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > > > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > > > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > > > > >
> > > > > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > > > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > > > > {
> > > > > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > > > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > > > > >
> > > > > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > > > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> > > > >
> > > > > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > > > > the new impl.
> > > >
> > > > Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> > > > then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > > > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > > > > + static consteval bool
> > > > > > + __constructible()
> > > > > > + {
> > > > > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > >
> > > > > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > > > > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> > > >
> > > > Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> > > > traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
> > >
> > > Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
> > > could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
> > > on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
> > > the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
> > > constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
> > > in some cases but not others?
> > >
> > > >
> > > > If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
> > >
> > > IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
> >
> > Here's an incremental diff to make that change:
> >
> > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > __constructible()
> > {
> > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > - return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > + return __and_v<is_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > else
> > return false;
> > }
> > @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > __nothrow_constructible()
> > {
> > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > - return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > else
> > return false;
> > }
> > @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > __convertible()
> > {
> > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > - return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
> > + return __and_v<is_convertible<_UTypes, _Elements>...>;
> > else
> > return false;
> > }
> > @@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > __assignable()
> > {
> > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > - return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > + return __and_v<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > else
> > return false;
> > }
> > @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > __nothrow_assignable()
> > {
> > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > - return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > else
> > return false;
> > }
> > @@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > __const_assignable()
> > {
> > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > - return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > + return __and_v<is_assignable<const _Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > else
> > return false;
> > }
> >
> > Happier with that?
> >
> > It passes all the tuple tests, I'm running the full suite now.
> >
> >
>
> LGTM
Pushed to trunk - thanks for the reviews.
On Sat, 13 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> On Sat, 13 Jan 2024 at 00:06, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> >
> > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 18:33, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > -- >8 --
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > > > > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > > > > > to a temporary.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > > > > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > > > > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > > > > > changes for std::pair.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > > > > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > > > > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > > > > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > > > > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > > > > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > > > > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > > > > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > > > > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > > > > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > > > > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > > > > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > > > > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > > > > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > > > > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > > > > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > > > > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > > > > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > > > > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > > > > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > > > > > features.
> > > > > > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > > > > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > > > > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > > > > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > > > > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > > > > > {
> > > > > > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > > > > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > > > > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > > > > > the new impl.
> > > > >
> > > > > Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> > > > > then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > > > > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > > > > > + static consteval bool
> > > > > > > + __constructible()
> > > > > > > + {
> > > > > > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > >
> > > > > > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > > > > > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> > > > >
> > > > > Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> > > > > traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
> > > >
> > > > Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
> > > > could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
> > > > on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
> > > > the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
> > > > constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
> > > > in some cases but not others?
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
> > > >
> > > > IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
> > >
> > > Here's an incremental diff to make that change:
> > >
> > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > __constructible()
> > > {
> > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > - return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > + return __and_v<is_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > > else
> > > return false;
> > > }
> > > @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > __nothrow_constructible()
> > > {
> > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > - return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > > else
> > > return false;
> > > }
> > > @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > __convertible()
> > > {
> > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > - return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
> > > + return __and_v<is_convertible<_UTypes, _Elements>...>;
> > > else
> > > return false;
> > > }
> > > @@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > __assignable()
> > > {
> > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > - return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > + return __and_v<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > else
> > > return false;
> > > }
> > > @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > __nothrow_assignable()
> > > {
> > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > - return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > else
> > > return false;
> > > }
> > > @@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > __const_assignable()
> > > {
> > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > - return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > + return __and_v<is_assignable<const _Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > else
> > > return false;
> > > }
> > >
> > > Happier with that?
> > >
> > > It passes all the tuple tests, I'm running the full suite now.
> > >
> > >
> >
> > LGTM
>
> Pushed to trunk - thanks for the reviews.
I'm seeing a redefinition error when compiling <tuple> with
-std=c++20 -U__cpp_conditional_explicit (which IIUC is intended
to work?):
/home/ppalka/gcc-build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/tuple:1536:9: error: ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UTypes> static consteval bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’ cannot be overloaded with ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UElements> static constexpr bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’
1536 | __nothrow_assignable()
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/ppalka/gcc-build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/tuple:1248:31: note: previous declaration ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UElements> static constexpr bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’
1248 | static constexpr bool __nothrow_assignable()
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
On Mon, 15 Jan 2024 at 16:27, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, 13 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>
> > On Sat, 13 Jan 2024 at 00:06, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > >
> > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 18:33, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > -- >8 --
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > > > > > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > > > > > > to a temporary.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > > > > > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > > > > > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > > > > > > changes for std::pair.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > > > > > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > > > > > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > > > > > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > > > > > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > > > > > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > > > > > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > > > > > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > > > > > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > > > > > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > > > > > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > > > > > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > > > > > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > > > > > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > > > > > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > > > > > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > > > > > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > > > > > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > > > > > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > > > > > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > > > > > > features.
> > > > > > > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > > > > > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > > > > > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > > > > > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > > > > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > > > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > > > > > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > > > > > > {
> > > > > > > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > > > > > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > > > > > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > > > > > > the new impl.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> > > > > > then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > > > > > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > > > > > > + static consteval bool
> > > > > > > > + __constructible()
> > > > > > > > + {
> > > > > > > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > > > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > > > > > > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> > > > > > traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
> > > > >
> > > > > Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
> > > > > could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
> > > > > on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
> > > > > the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
> > > > > constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
> > > > > in some cases but not others?
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
> > > > >
> > > > > IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
> > > >
> > > > Here's an incremental diff to make that change:
> > > >
> > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > __constructible()
> > > > {
> > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > - return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > + return __and_v<is_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > else
> > > > return false;
> > > > }
> > > > @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > __nothrow_constructible()
> > > > {
> > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > - return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > else
> > > > return false;
> > > > }
> > > > @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > __convertible()
> > > > {
> > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > - return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
> > > > + return __and_v<is_convertible<_UTypes, _Elements>...>;
> > > > else
> > > > return false;
> > > > }
> > > > @@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > __assignable()
> > > > {
> > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > - return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > + return __and_v<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > else
> > > > return false;
> > > > }
> > > > @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > __nothrow_assignable()
> > > > {
> > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > - return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > else
> > > > return false;
> > > > }
> > > > @@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > __const_assignable()
> > > > {
> > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > - return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > + return __and_v<is_assignable<const _Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > else
> > > > return false;
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > Happier with that?
> > > >
> > > > It passes all the tuple tests, I'm running the full suite now.
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > > LGTM
> >
> > Pushed to trunk - thanks for the reviews.
>
> I'm seeing a redefinition error when compiling <tuple> with
> -std=c++20 -U__cpp_conditional_explicit (which IIUC is intended
> to work?):
Yes ... well, a compiler that doesn't define that is supposed to work.
Manually undef'ing predefined macros yourself is UB of course :-)
>
> /home/ppalka/gcc-build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/tuple:1536:9: error: ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UTypes> static consteval bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’ cannot be overloaded with ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UElements> static constexpr bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’
> 1536 | __nothrow_assignable()
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> /home/ppalka/gcc-build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/tuple:1248:31: note: previous declaration ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UElements> static constexpr bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’
> 1248 | static constexpr bool __nothrow_assignable()
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It needs this patch:
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
@@ -1237,20 +1237,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
_TCC<_Cond>::template __is_explicitly_constructible<_Args...>(),
bool>;
- template<typename... _UElements>
- static constexpr
- __enable_if_t<sizeof...(_UElements) == sizeof...(_Elements), bool>
- __assignable()
- { return __and_<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value; }
-
- // Condition for noexcept-specifier of an assignment operator.
- template<typename... _UElements>
- static constexpr bool __nothrow_assignable()
- {
- return
- __and_<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value;
- }
-
// Condition for noexcept-specifier of a constructor.
template<typename... _UElements>
static constexpr bool __nothrow_constructible()
@@ -1687,6 +1673,23 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
#else // ! concepts
+ private:
+ template<typename... _UElements>
+ static constexpr
+ __enable_if_t<sizeof...(_UElements) == sizeof...(_Elements), bool>
+ __assignable()
+ { return __and_<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value; }
+
+ // Condition for noexcept-specifier of an assignment operator.
+ template<typename... _UElements>
+ static constexpr bool __nothrow_assignable()
+ {
+ return
+ __and_<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value;
+ }
+
+ public:
+
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple&
operator=(__conditional_t<__assignable<const _Elements&...>(),
On Mon, 15 Jan 2024 at 16:51, Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 15 Jan 2024 at 16:27, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, 13 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> >
> > > On Sat, 13 Jan 2024 at 00:06, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 18:33, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Fri, 12 Jan 2024 at 17:55, Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Thu, 11 Jan 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I'd like to commit this to trunk for GCC 14. Please take a look.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > -- >8 --
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > This is the last part of PR libstdc++/108822 implementing P2255R2, which
> > > > > > > > > makes it ill-formed to create a std::tuple that would bind a reference
> > > > > > > > > to a temporary.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > The dangling checks are implemented as deleted constructors for C++20
> > > > > > > > > and higher, and as Debug Mode static assertions in the constructor body
> > > > > > > > > for older standards. This is similar to the r13-6084-g916ce577ad109b
> > > > > > > > > changes for std::pair.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > As part of this change, I've reimplemented most of std::tuple for C++20,
> > > > > > > > > making use of concepts to replace the enable_if constraints, and using
> > > > > > > > > conditional explicit to avoid duplicating most constructors. We could
> > > > > > > > > use conditional explicit for the C++11 implementation too (with pragmas
> > > > > > > > > to disables the -Wc++17-extensions warnings), but that should be done as
> > > > > > > > > a stage 1 change for GCC 15 rather than now.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > The partial specialization for std::tuple<T1, T2> is no longer used for
> > > > > > > > > C++20 (or more precisely, for a C++20 compiler that supports concepts
> > > > > > > > > and conditional explicit). The additional constructors and assignment
> > > > > > > > > operators that take std::pair arguments have been added to the C++20
> > > > > > > > > implementation of the primary template, with sizeof...(_Elements)==2
> > > > > > > > > constraints. This avoids reimplementing all the other constructors in
> > > > > > > > > the std::tuple<T1, T2> partial specialization to use concepts. This way
> > > > > > > > > we avoid four implementations of every constructor and only have three!
> > > > > > > > > (The primary template has an implementation of each constructor for
> > > > > > > > > C++11 and another for C++20, and the tuple<T1,T2> specialization has an
> > > > > > > > > implementation of each for C++11, so that's three for each constructor.)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > In order to make the constraints more efficient on the C++20 version of
> > > > > > > > > the default constructor I've also added a variable template for the
> > > > > > > > > __is_implicitly_default_constructible trait, implemented using concepts.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > PR libstdc++/108822
> > > > > > > > > * include/std/tuple (tuple): Add checks for dangling references.
> > > > > > > > > Reimplement constraints and constant expressions using C++20
> > > > > > > > > features.
> > > > > > > > > * include/std/type_traits [C++20]
> > > > > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v): Define.
> > > > > > > > > (__is_implicitly_default_constructible): Use variable template.
> > > > > > > > > * testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc: New test.
> > > > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple | 1021 ++++++++++++-----
> > > > > > > > > libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits | 11 +
> > > > > > > > > .../testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc | 105 ++
> > > > > > > > > 3 files changed, 841 insertions(+), 296 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > > > create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/tuple/dangling_ref.cc
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > > > index 50e11843757..cd05b638923 100644
> > > > > > > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > > > > > @@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > > > > > template<typename... _Elements>
> > > > > > > > > class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
> > > > > > > > > {
> > > > > > > > > - typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
> > > > > > > > > + using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > template<bool _Cond>
> > > > > > > > > using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I guess this should be moved into the #else branch if it's not used in
> > > > > > > > the new impl.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Ah yes, I left them there until I was sure I wouldn't need them ...
> > > > > > > then didn't move them when I didn't need them.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > +#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
> > > > > > > > > + template<typename... _UTypes>
> > > > > > > > > + static consteval bool
> > > > > > > > > + __constructible()
> > > > > > > > > + {
> > > > > > > > > + if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > > > > > + return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > IIUC this (and all the other new constraints) won't short-circuit like
> > > > > > > > the old versions do :/ Not sure how much that matters?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Yeah, I thought about that, but we have efficient built-ins for these
> > > > > > > traits now, so I think it's probably OK?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Performance wise agreed, though I suppose removing the short circuiting
> > > > > > could break existing (though not necessarily valid) code that relied
> > > > > > on it to prevent an ill-formed template instantiation. It seems
> > > > > > the standard https://eel.is/c++draft/tuple uses conjunction_v in some
> > > > > > constraints, and fold-expressions in others, implying short circuiting
> > > > > > in some cases but not others?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > If not we could go back to sharing the _TupleConstraints implementations.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > IMHO I'd be more comfortable with that.
> > > > >
> > > > > Here's an incremental diff to make that change:
> > > > >
> > > > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> > > > > @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > __constructible()
> > > > > {
> > > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > - return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > + return __and_v<is_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > > else
> > > > > return false;
> > > > > }
> > > > > @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > __nothrow_constructible()
> > > > > {
> > > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > - return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_constructible<_Elements, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > > else
> > > > > return false;
> > > > > }
> > > > > @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > __convertible()
> > > > > {
> > > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > - return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
> > > > > + return __and_v<is_convertible<_UTypes, _Elements>...>;
> > > > > else
> > > > > return false;
> > > > > }
> > > > > @@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > __assignable()
> > > > > {
> > > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > - return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > + return __and_v<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > > else
> > > > > return false;
> > > > > }
> > > > > @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > __nothrow_assignable()
> > > > > {
> > > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > - return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > + return __and_v<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > > else
> > > > > return false;
> > > > > }
> > > > > @@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > > > > __const_assignable()
> > > > > {
> > > > > if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
> > > > > - return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
> > > > > + return __and_v<is_assignable<const _Elements&, _UTypes>...>;
> > > > > else
> > > > > return false;
> > > > > }
> > > > >
> > > > > Happier with that?
> > > > >
> > > > > It passes all the tuple tests, I'm running the full suite now.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > LGTM
> > >
> > > Pushed to trunk - thanks for the reviews.
> >
> > I'm seeing a redefinition error when compiling <tuple> with
> > -std=c++20 -U__cpp_conditional_explicit (which IIUC is intended
> > to work?):
>
> Yes ... well, a compiler that doesn't define that is supposed to work.
> Manually undef'ing predefined macros yourself is UB of course :-)
> >
> > /home/ppalka/gcc-build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/tuple:1536:9: error: ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UTypes> static consteval bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’ cannot be overloaded with ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UElements> static constexpr bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’
> > 1536 | __nothrow_assignable()
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > /home/ppalka/gcc-build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/tuple:1248:31: note: previous declaration ‘template<class ... _Elements> template<class ... _UElements> static constexpr bool std::tuple< <template-parameter-1-1> >::__nothrow_assignable()’
> > 1248 | static constexpr bool __nothrow_assignable()
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
>
> It needs this patch:
>
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/tuple
> @@ -1237,20 +1237,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> _TCC<_Cond>::template __is_explicitly_constructible<_Args...>(),
> bool>;
>
> - template<typename... _UElements>
> - static constexpr
> - __enable_if_t<sizeof...(_UElements) == sizeof...(_Elements), bool>
> - __assignable()
> - { return __and_<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value; }
> -
> - // Condition for noexcept-specifier of an assignment operator.
> - template<typename... _UElements>
> - static constexpr bool __nothrow_assignable()
> - {
> - return
> - __and_<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value;
> - }
> -
> // Condition for noexcept-specifier of a constructor.
> template<typename... _UElements>
> static constexpr bool __nothrow_constructible()
> @@ -1687,6 +1673,23 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>
> #else // ! concepts
>
> + private:
> + template<typename... _UElements>
> + static constexpr
> + __enable_if_t<sizeof...(_UElements) == sizeof...(_Elements), bool>
> + __assignable()
> + { return __and_<is_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value; }
> +
> + // Condition for noexcept-specifier of an assignment operator.
> + template<typename... _UElements>
> + static constexpr bool __nothrow_assignable()
> + {
> + return
> + __and_<is_nothrow_assignable<_Elements&, _UElements>...>::value;
> + }
> +
> + public:
> +
> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> tuple&
> operator=(__conditional_t<__assignable<const _Elements&...>(),
Pushed to trunk as r14-7256-g1e88a151f878e0 after testing on aarch64-linux.
Thanks for noticing the bug.
@@ -752,11 +752,467 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
template<typename... _Elements>
class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
{
- typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
+ using _Inherited = _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>;
template<bool _Cond>
using _TCC = _TupleConstraints<_Cond, _Elements...>;
+#if __cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit // >= C++20
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ static consteval bool
+ __constructible()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
+ return (is_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ static consteval bool
+ __nothrow_constructible()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
+ return (is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Elements, _UTypes> && ...);
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ static consteval bool
+ __convertible()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
+ return (is_convertible_v<_UTypes, _Elements> && ...);
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+ // 3121. tuple constructor constraints for UTypes&&... overloads
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ static consteval bool
+ __disambiguating_constraint()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) != sizeof...(_UTypes))
+ return false;
+ else if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) == 1)
+ {
+ using _U0 = typename _Nth_type<0, _UTypes...>::type;
+ return !is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_U0>, tuple>;
+ }
+ else if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) < 4)
+ {
+ using _U0 = typename _Nth_type<0, _UTypes...>::type;
+ if constexpr (!is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_U0>, allocator_arg_t>)
+ return true;
+ else
+ {
+ using _T0 = typename _Nth_type<0, _Elements...>::type;
+ return is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_T0>, allocator_arg_t>;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Return true iff sizeof...(Types) == 1 && tuple_size_v<TUPLE> == 1
+ // and the single element in Types can be initialized from TUPLE,
+ // or is the same type as tuple_element_t<0, TUPLE>.
+ template<typename _Tuple>
+ static consteval bool
+ __use_other_ctor()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_Elements) != 1)
+ return false;
+ else if constexpr (is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<_Tuple>, tuple>)
+ return true; // Should use a copy/move constructor instead.
+ else
+ {
+ using _Tp = typename _Nth_type<0, _Elements...>::type;
+ if constexpr (is_convertible_v<_Tuple, _Tp>)
+ return true;
+ else if constexpr (is_constructible_v<_Tp, _Tuple>)
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _Up>
+ static consteval bool
+ __dangles()
+ {
+#if __has_builtin(__reference_constructs_from_temporary)
+ return (__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_Elements, _Up&&)
+ || ...);
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ public:
+ constexpr
+ explicit(!(__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...))
+ tuple()
+ noexcept((is_nothrow_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...))
+ requires (is_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...)
+ : _Inherited()
+ { }
+
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _Elements&...>())
+ tuple(const _Elements&... __elements)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _Elements&...>())
+ requires (__constructible<const _Elements&...>())
+ : _Inherited(__elements...)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
+ && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes...>())
+ tuple(_UTypes&&... __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ : _Inherited(std::forward<_UTypes>(__u)...)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
+ && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ tuple(_UTypes&&...) = delete;
+
+ constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
+
+ constexpr tuple(tuple&&) = default;
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes...>())
+ tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
+
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (!__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UTypes&...>())
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes...>())
+ tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UTypes...>())
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
+ tuple(const tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
+#endif // C++23
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ : _Inherited(__u.first, __u.second)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ && (__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
+ && (!__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1, _U2>())
+ tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
+ : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__u.first),
+ std::forward<_U2>(__u.second))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
+ && (__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
+ tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
+
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ && (!__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ : _Inherited(__u.first, __u.second)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ && (__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ : _Inherited(std::forward<const _U1>(__u.first),
+ std::forward<const _U2>(__u.second))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ && (__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
+#endif // C++23
+
+#if 0 && __cpp_lib_tuple_like // >= C++23
+ template<__tuple_like _UTuple>
+ constexpr explicit(...)
+ tuple(_UTuple&& __u);
+#endif // C++23
+
+ // Allocator-extended constructors.
+
+ template<typename _Alloc>
+ constexpr
+ explicit(!(__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...))
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a)
+ requires (is_default_constructible_v<_Elements> && ...)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc>
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _Elements&...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
+ const _Elements&... __elements)
+ requires (__constructible<const _Elements&...>())
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __elements...)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
+ && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, _UTypes&&... __u)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UTypes>(__u)...)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__disambiguating_constraint<_UTypes...>())
+ && (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, _UTypes&&...) = delete;
+
+ template<typename _Alloc>
+ constexpr
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, const tuple& __u)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<const _Inherited&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc>
+ requires (__constructible<_Elements...>())
+ constexpr
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple&& __u)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Inherited&&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
+ const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
+ static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (__dangles<const _UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (!__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (__dangles<_UTypes...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
+
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (!__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<_UTypes&...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UTypes...>&>())
+ && (__dangles<_UTypes&...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, tuple<_UTypes...>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _UTypes...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
+ const tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
+ static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UTypes...>&&>(__u))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__constructible<const _UTypes...>())
+ && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UTypes...>>())
+ && (__dangles<const _UTypes...>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const tuple<_UTypes...>&&) = delete;
+#endif // C++23
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
+ const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __u.first, __u.second)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ && (__dangles<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
+ && (!__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1, _U2>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::move(__u.first), std::move(__u.second))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1, _U2>())
+ && (__dangles<_U1, _U2>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
+
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ && (!__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __u.first, __u.second)
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ && (__dangles<_U1&, _U2&>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, pair<_U1, _U2>&) = delete;
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ && (!__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ constexpr explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
+ const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::move(__u.first), std::move(__u.second))
+ { }
+
+ template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == 2)
+ && (__constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ && (__dangles<const _U1, const _U2>())
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const pair<_U1, _U2>&&) = delete;
+#endif // C++23
+
+#if 0 && __cpp_lib_tuple_like // >= C++23
+ template<typename _Alloc, __tuple_like _UTuple>
+ constexpr explicit(...)
+ tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, _UTuple&& __u);
+#endif // C++23
+
+#else // !(concepts && conditional_explicit)
+
// Constraint for non-explicit default constructor
template<bool _Dummy>
using _ImplicitDefaultCtor = __enable_if_t<
@@ -850,15 +1306,26 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
static constexpr bool __use_other_ctor()
{ return _UseOtherCtor<_Tuple>::value; }
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename... _Args>
- static constexpr bool __constructible
- = _TCC<true>::template __constructible<_Args...>::value;
-
- template<typename... _Args>
- static constexpr bool __convertible
- = _TCC<true>::template __convertible<_Args...>::value;
-#endif // C++23
+ /// @cond undocumented
+#undef __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs
+#if __has_builtin(__reference_constructs_from_temporary) \
+ && defined _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
+ // Error if construction from U... would create a dangling ref.
+# if __cpp_fold_expressions
+# define __glibcxx_dangling_refs(U) \
+ (__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_Elements, U) && ...)
+# else
+# define __glibcxx_dangling_refs(U) \
+ __or_<__bool_constant<__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_Elements, U) \
+ >...>::value
+# endif
+# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(U) \
+ static_assert(!__glibcxx_dangling_refs(U), \
+ "std::tuple constructor creates a dangling reference")
+#else
+# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(U)
+#endif
+ /// @endcond
public:
template<typename _Dummy = void,
@@ -895,7 +1362,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
constexpr
tuple(_UElements&&... __elements)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
- : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...) { }
+ : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
template<typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = __valid_args<_UElements...>(),
@@ -903,7 +1371,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
explicit constexpr
tuple(_UElements&&... __elements)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
- : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...) { }
+ : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
@@ -917,7 +1386,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UElements&...>())
: _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
- { }
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
template<typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
@@ -927,7 +1396,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UElements&...>())
: _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
- { }
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
template<typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
@@ -936,7 +1405,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
constexpr
tuple(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in)) { }
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
template<typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
@@ -945,30 +1415,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
explicit constexpr
tuple(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements...>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in)) { }
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename... _UElements>
- requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
- && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UElements...>&>())
- && __constructible<_UElements&...>
- explicit(!__convertible<_UElements&...>)
- constexpr
- tuple(tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
- noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_UElements&...>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
- { }
-
- template<typename... _UElements>
- requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
- && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UElements...>&&>())
- && __constructible<const _UElements...>
- explicit(!__convertible<const _UElements...>)
- constexpr
- tuple(const tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
- noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _UElements...>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in)) { }
-#endif // C++23
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
// Allocator-extended constructors.
@@ -1000,7 +1448,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
_UElements&&... __elements)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
- { }
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = __valid_args<_UElements...>(),
@@ -1010,7 +1458,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
_UElements&&... __elements)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
- { }
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
template<typename _Alloc>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
@@ -1030,8 +1478,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
- { }
+ static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
@@ -1042,8 +1490,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
- { }
+ static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _UElements&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
@@ -1053,8 +1501,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
- { }
+ static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements,
bool _Valid = (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
@@ -1065,37 +1513,180 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
- { }
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements>
- requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
- && (!__use_other_ctor<tuple<_UElements...>&>())
- && __constructible<_UElements&...>
- explicit(!__convertible<_UElements&...>)
- constexpr
- tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
- tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
- { }
-
- template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements>
- requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
- && (!__use_other_ctor<const tuple<_UElements...>>())
- && __constructible<const _UElements...>
- explicit(!__convertible<const _UElements...>)
- constexpr
- tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
- const tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
- { }
-#endif // C++23
+ static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_UElements&&); }
+#endif // concepts && conditional_explicit
// tuple assignment
+#if __cpp_concepts // >= C++20
+ private:
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ static consteval bool
+ __assignable()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
+ return (is_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ static consteval bool
+ __nothrow_assignable()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
+ return (is_nothrow_assignable_v<_Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ static consteval bool
+ __const_assignable()
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(_UTypes) == sizeof...(_Elements))
+ return (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UTypes> && ...);
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+#endif // C++23
+
+ public:
+
+ tuple& operator=(const tuple& __u) = delete;
+
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(const tuple& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<const _Elements&...>())
+ requires (__assignable<const _Elements&...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(__u);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(tuple&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<_Elements...>())
+ requires (__assignable<_Elements...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__assignable<const _UTypes&...>())
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<const _UTypes&...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(__u);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ requires (__assignable<_UTypes...>())
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<_UTypes...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
+ constexpr const tuple&
+ operator=(const tuple& __u) const
+ requires (__const_assignable<const _Elements&...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(__u);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ constexpr const tuple&
+ operator=(tuple&& __u) const
+ requires (__const_assignable<_Elements...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ constexpr const tuple&
+ operator=(const tuple<_UTypes...>& __u) const
+ requires (__const_assignable<const _UTypes&...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(__u);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ template<typename... _UTypes>
+ constexpr const tuple&
+ operator=(tuple<_UTypes...>&& __u) const
+ requires (__const_assignable<_UTypes...>())
+ {
+ this->_M_assign(std::move(__u));
+ return *this;
+ }
+#endif // C++23
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (__assignable<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
+ {
+ this->_M_head(*this) = __u.first;
+ this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = __u.second;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (__assignable<_U1, _U2>())
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u)
+ noexcept(__nothrow_assignable<_U1, _U2>())
+ {
+ this->_M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U1>(__u.first);
+ this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U2>(__u.second);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (__const_assignable<const _U1&, const _U2>())
+ constexpr const tuple&
+ operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __u) const
+ {
+ this->_M_head(*this) = __u.first;
+ this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = __u.second;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
+ requires (__const_assignable<_U1, _U2>())
+ constexpr const tuple&
+ operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __u) const
+ {
+ this->_M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U1>(__u.first);
+ this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U2>(__u.second);
+ return *this;
+ }
+#endif // C++23
+
+#if 0 && __cpp_lib_tuple_like // >= C++23
+ template<__tuple_like _UTuple>
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(_UTuple&& __u);
+
+ template<__tuple_like _UTuple>
+ constexpr tuple&
+ operator=(_UTuple&& __u) const;
+#endif // C++23
+
+#else // concepts
+
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple&
operator=(__conditional_t<__assignable<const _Elements&...>(),
@@ -1137,44 +1728,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
return *this;
}
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(const tuple& __in) const
- requires (is_copy_assignable_v<const _Elements> && ...)
- {
- this->_M_assign(__in);
- return *this;
- }
-
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(tuple&& __in) const
- requires (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _Elements> && ...)
- {
- this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename... _UElements>
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in) const
- requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
- && (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, const _UElements&> && ...)
- {
- this->_M_assign(__in);
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename... _UElements>
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in) const
- requires (sizeof...(_Elements) == sizeof...(_UElements))
- && (is_assignable_v<const _Elements&, _UElements> && ...)
- {
- this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
- return *this;
- }
-#endif // C++23
+#endif // concepts
// tuple swap
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
@@ -1183,7 +1737,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
noexcept(__and_<__is_nothrow_swappable<_Elements>...>::value)
{ _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
// As an extension, we constrain the const swap member function in order
// to continue accepting explicit instantiation of tuples whose elements
// are not all const swappable. Without this constraint, such an
@@ -1233,6 +1787,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t, const _Alloc&, const tuple&) noexcept { }
};
+#if !(__cpp_concepts && __cpp_conditional_explicit) // >= C++20
/// Partial specialization, 2-element tuple.
/// Includes construction and assignment from a pair.
template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
@@ -1300,15 +1855,19 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
static constexpr bool __is_alloc_arg()
{ return is_same<__remove_cvref_t<_U1>, allocator_arg_t>::value; }
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- static constexpr bool __constructible
- = _TCC<true>::template __constructible<_U1, _U2>::value;
-
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- static constexpr bool __convertible
- = _TCC<true>::template __convertible<_U1, _U2>::value;
-#endif // C++23
+ /// @cond undocumented
+#undef __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs
+ // Error if construction from _U1 and _U2 would create a dangling ref.
+#if __has_builtin(__reference_constructs_from_temporary) \
+ && defined _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
+# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1, _U2) \
+ static_assert(!__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_T1, _U1) \
+ && !__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_T2, _U2), \
+ "std::tuple constructor creates a dangling reference")
+#else
+# define __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1, _U2)
+#endif
+ /// @endcond
public:
template<bool _Dummy = true,
@@ -1344,14 +1903,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
constexpr
tuple(_U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
- : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
+ : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<!__is_alloc_arg<_U1>(), _U1, _U2> = false>
explicit constexpr
tuple(_U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
- : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
+ : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
@@ -1362,60 +1923,48 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
constexpr
tuple(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in)) { }
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
explicit constexpr
tuple(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in)) { }
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
constexpr
tuple(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in)) { }
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
explicit constexpr
tuple(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in)) { }
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
- explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
- constexpr
- tuple(tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
- noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in)) { }
-
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
- explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
- constexpr
- tuple(const tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
- noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
- : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in)) { }
-#endif // C++23
+ : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ImplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = true>
constexpr
tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
- : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second) { }
+ : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second)
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
explicit constexpr
tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1&, const _U2&>())
- : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second) { }
+ : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second)
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
@@ -1423,7 +1972,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
: _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
- std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
+ std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
@@ -1431,26 +1981,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1, _U2>())
: _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
- std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
- explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
- constexpr
- tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
- noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<_U1&, _U2&>())
- : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second) { }
-
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
- explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
- constexpr
- tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
- noexcept(__nothrow_constructible<const _U1, const _U2>())
- : _Inherited(std::forward<const _U1>(__in.first),
- std::forward<const _U2>(__in.second)) { }
-#endif // C++23
+ std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
// Allocator-extended constructors.
@@ -1480,7 +2012,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, _U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__a1),
- std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
+ std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
@@ -1489,7 +2022,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
_U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__a1),
- std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
+ std::forward<_U2>(__a2))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _Alloc>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
@@ -1507,8 +2041,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
- { }
+ static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
@@ -1517,15 +2051,15 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
- { }
+ static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
- { }
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
@@ -1533,36 +2067,15 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
- { }
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
- explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
- constexpr
- tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
- tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
- { }
-
- template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
- explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
- constexpr
- tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
- const tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
- static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
- { }
-#endif // C++23
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ImplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = true>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second) { }
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second)
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, const _U1&, const _U2&> = false>
@@ -1570,14 +2083,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second) { }
+ : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second)
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(const _U1&, const _U2&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ImplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = true>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
- std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
+ std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2,
_ExplicitCtor<true, _U1, _U2> = false>
@@ -1585,25 +2100,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
: _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
- std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<_U1&, _U2&>
- explicit(!__convertible<_U1&, _U2&>)
- constexpr
- tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
- pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second) { }
-
- template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
- requires __constructible<const _U1, const _U2>
- explicit(!__convertible<const _U1, const _U2>)
- constexpr
- tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, const pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
- : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<const _U1>(__in.first),
- std::forward<const _U2>(__in.second)) { }
-#endif // C++23
+ std::forward<_U2>(__in.second))
+ { __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs(_U1&&, _U2&&); }
// Tuple assignment.
@@ -1649,44 +2147,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
return *this;
}
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(const tuple& __in) const
- requires is_copy_assignable_v<const _T1> && is_copy_assignable_v<const _T2>
- {
- this->_M_assign(__in);
- return *this;
- }
-
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(tuple&& __in) const
- requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, _T1> && is_assignable_v<const _T2, _T2>
- {
- this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in) const
- requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, const _U1&>
- && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, const _U2&>
- {
- this->_M_assign(__in);
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in) const
- requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, _U1>
- && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, _U2>
- {
- this->_M_assign(std::move(__in));
- return *this;
- }
-#endif // C++23
-
template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
__enable_if_t<__assignable<const _U1&, const _U2&>(), tuple&>
@@ -1709,47 +2169,14 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
return *this;
}
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in) const
- requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, const _U1&>
- && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, const _U2&>
- {
- this->_M_head(*this) = __in.first;
- this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = __in.second;
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
- constexpr const tuple&
- operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in) const
- requires is_assignable_v<const _T1&, _U1>
- && is_assignable_v<const _T2&, _U2>
- {
- this->_M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U1>(__in.first);
- this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U2>(__in.second);
- return *this;
- }
-#endif // C++23
-
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
void
swap(tuple& __in)
noexcept(__and_<__is_nothrow_swappable<_T1>,
__is_nothrow_swappable<_T2>>::value)
{ _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
-
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
- constexpr void
- swap(const tuple& __in) const
- noexcept(__and_v<__is_nothrow_swappable<const _T1>,
- __is_nothrow_swappable<const _T2>>)
- requires is_swappable_v<const _T1> && is_swappable_v<const _T2>
- { _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
-#endif // C++23
};
-
+#endif // concepts && conditional_explicit
/// class tuple_size
template<typename... _Elements>
@@ -2174,7 +2601,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
noexcept(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
{ __x.swap(__y); }
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
template<typename... _Elements>
requires (is_swappable_v<const _Elements> && ...)
constexpr void
@@ -2329,7 +2756,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
}
#endif
-#if __cplusplus > 202002L
+#if __cpp_lib_ranges_zip // >= C++23
template<typename... _TTypes, typename... _UTypes,
template<typename> class _TQual, template<typename> class _UQual>
requires requires { typename tuple<common_reference_t<_TQual<_TTypes>, _UQual<_UTypes>>...>; }
@@ -2344,6 +2771,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
/// @}
+#undef __glibcxx_no_dangling_refs
+
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace std
@@ -1306,6 +1306,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
"template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
};
+#if __cpp_variable_templates && __cpp_concepts
+ template<typename _Tp>
+ constexpr bool __is_implicitly_default_constructible_v
+ = requires (void(&__f)(_Tp)) { __f({}); };
+
+ template<typename _Tp>
+ struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible
+ : __bool_constant<__is_implicitly_default_constructible_v<_Tp>>
+ { };
+#else
struct __do_is_implicitly_default_constructible_impl
{
template <typename _Tp>
@@ -1335,6 +1345,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
: public __and_<__is_constructible_impl<_Tp>,
__is_implicitly_default_constructible_safe<_Tp>>::type
{ };
+#endif
/// is_trivially_copy_constructible
template<typename _Tp>
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+// { dg-options "-Wno-unused-variable" }
+// { dg-additional-options "-D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG" { target c++17_down } }
+
+#include <tuple>
+#include <utility>
+
+#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
+// For C++20 and later, constructors are constrained to disallow dangling.
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>, long, int>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>, int, long>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
+ std::tuple<long, long>>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
+ std::tuple<long, long>>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
+ const std::tuple<long, long>&>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
+ const std::tuple<long, long>&>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
+ std::pair<long, long>>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
+ std::pair<long, long>>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<const int&, int>,
+ const std::pair<long, long>&>);
+static_assert(!std::is_constructible_v<std::tuple<int, const int&>,
+ const std::pair<long, long>&>);
+#endif
+
+void
+test_ary_ctors()
+{
+ std::tuple<const int&, int> t1(1L, 2);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 33 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 33 }
+
+ std::tuple<int, const int&> t2(1, 2L);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 37 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 37 }
+
+ std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t3(1L, 2L);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 41 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 41 }
+
+ std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t4(std::pair<long, int>{});
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 45 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 45 }
+
+ std::pair<int, long> p;
+ std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t5(p);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 50 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 50 }
+}
+
+void
+test_converting_ctors()
+{
+ std::tuple<long, long> t0;
+
+ std::tuple<const int&, int> t1(t0);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 60 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 60 }
+
+ std::tuple<int, const int&> t2(t0);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 64 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 64 }
+
+ std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t3(t0);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 68 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 68 }
+
+ std::tuple<const int&, int> t4(std::move(t0));
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 72 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 72 }
+
+ std::tuple<int, const int&> t5(std::move(t0));
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 76 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 76 }
+
+ std::tuple<const int&, const int&> t6(std::move(t0));
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 80 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 80 }
+
+ std::pair<long, long> p0;
+ std::tuple<const int&, int> t7(p0);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 85 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 85 }
+
+ std::tuple<int, const int&> t8(p0);
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 89 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 89 }
+
+ std::tuple<const int&, int> t9(std::move(p0));
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 93 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 93 }
+
+ std::tuple<int, const int&> t10(std::move(p0));
+ // { dg-error "here" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 97 }
+ // { dg-error "use of deleted function" "" { target c++20 } 97 }
+}
+
+// TODO: test allocator-extended ctors
+// TODO test 1-tuple or 3-tuple, not just 2-tuple
+
+// { dg-error "static assert.* dangling reference" "" { target { c++17_down && hosted } } 0 }