c++: Don't diagnose ignoring of attributes if all ignored attributes are attribute_ignored_p

Message ID ZXCA4SDkDbMT4Gaa@tucnak
State Unresolved
Headers
Series c++: Don't diagnose ignoring of attributes if all ignored attributes are attribute_ignored_p |

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Context Check Description
snail/gcc-patch-check warning Git am fail log

Commit Message

Jakub Jelinek Dec. 6, 2023, 2:10 p.m. UTC
  On Tue, Dec 05, 2023 at 11:01:20AM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote:
> > And there is another thing I wonder about: with -Wno-attributes= we are
> > supposed to ignore the attributes altogether, but we are actually still
> > warning about them when we emit these generic warnings about ignoring
> > all attributes which appertain to this and that (perhaps with some
> > exceptions we first remove from the attribute chain), like:
> > void foo () { [[foo::bar]]; }
> > with -Wattributes -Wno-attributes=foo::bar
> > Shouldn't we call some helper function in cases like this and warn
> > not when std_attrs (or how the attribute chain var is called) is non-NULL,
> > but if it is non-NULL and contains at least one non-attribute_ignored_p
> > attribute?
> 
> Sounds good.

The following patch implements it.
I've kept warnings for cases where the C++ standard says explicitly any
attributes aren't ok - 
"If an attribute-specifier-seq appertains to a friend declaration, that
declaration shall be a definition."

For some changes I haven't figured out how could I cover it in the
testsuite.

So far tested with
GXX_TESTSUITE_STDS=98,11,14,17,20,23,26 make check-g++ RUNTESTFLAGS="dg.exp=Wno-attributes* ubsan.exp=Wno-attributes*"
(which is all tests that use -Wno-attributes=), ok for trunk if it passes
full bootstrap/regtest?

Note, C uses a different strategy, it has c_warn_unused_attributes
function which warns about all the attributes one by one unless they
are ignored (or allowed in certain position).
Though that is just a single diagnostic wording, while C++ FE just warns
that there are some ignored attributes and doesn't name them individually
(except for namespace and using namespace) and uses different wordings in
different spots.

2023-12-06  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>

gcc/
	* attribs.h (any_nonignored_attribute_p): Declare.
	* attribs.cc (any_nonignored_attribute_p): New function.
gcc/cp/
	* parser.cc (cp_parser_statement, cp_parser_expression_statement,
	cp_parser_declaration, cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier,
	cp_parser_asm_definition): Don't diagnose ignored attributes
	if !any_nonignored_attribute_p.
	* decl.cc (grokdeclarator): Likewise.
	* name-lookup.cc (handle_namespace_attrs, finish_using_directive):
	Don't diagnose ignoring of attr_ignored_p attributes.
gcc/testsuite/
	* g++.dg/warn/Wno-attributes-1.C: New test.


	Jakub
  

Comments

Jakub Jelinek Dec. 7, 2023, 7:47 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Dec 06, 2023 at 03:10:41PM +0100, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
> So far tested with
> GXX_TESTSUITE_STDS=98,11,14,17,20,23,26 make check-g++ RUNTESTFLAGS="dg.exp=Wno-attributes* ubsan.exp=Wno-attributes*"
> (which is all tests that use -Wno-attributes=), ok for trunk if it passes
> full bootstrap/regtest?

Successfully bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux.

> 2023-12-06  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
> 
> gcc/
> 	* attribs.h (any_nonignored_attribute_p): Declare.
> 	* attribs.cc (any_nonignored_attribute_p): New function.
> gcc/cp/
> 	* parser.cc (cp_parser_statement, cp_parser_expression_statement,
> 	cp_parser_declaration, cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier,
> 	cp_parser_asm_definition): Don't diagnose ignored attributes
> 	if !any_nonignored_attribute_p.
> 	* decl.cc (grokdeclarator): Likewise.
> 	* name-lookup.cc (handle_namespace_attrs, finish_using_directive):
> 	Don't diagnose ignoring of attr_ignored_p attributes.
> gcc/testsuite/
> 	* g++.dg/warn/Wno-attributes-1.C: New test.

	Jakub
  
Jason Merrill Dec. 8, 2023, 5:06 p.m. UTC | #2
On 12/6/23 09:10, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 05, 2023 at 11:01:20AM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote:
>>> And there is another thing I wonder about: with -Wno-attributes= we are
>>> supposed to ignore the attributes altogether, but we are actually still
>>> warning about them when we emit these generic warnings about ignoring
>>> all attributes which appertain to this and that (perhaps with some
>>> exceptions we first remove from the attribute chain), like:
>>> void foo () { [[foo::bar]]; }
>>> with -Wattributes -Wno-attributes=foo::bar
>>> Shouldn't we call some helper function in cases like this and warn
>>> not when std_attrs (or how the attribute chain var is called) is non-NULL,
>>> but if it is non-NULL and contains at least one non-attribute_ignored_p
>>> attribute?
>>
>> Sounds good.
> 
> The following patch implements it.
> I've kept warnings for cases where the C++ standard says explicitly any
> attributes aren't ok -
> "If an attribute-specifier-seq appertains to a friend declaration, that
> declaration shall be a definition."
> 
> For some changes I haven't figured out how could I cover it in the
> testsuite.
> 
> So far tested with
> GXX_TESTSUITE_STDS=98,11,14,17,20,23,26 make check-g++ RUNTESTFLAGS="dg.exp=Wno-attributes* ubsan.exp=Wno-attributes*"
> (which is all tests that use -Wno-attributes=), ok for trunk if it passes
> full bootstrap/regtest?
> 
> Note, C uses a different strategy, it has c_warn_unused_attributes
> function which warns about all the attributes one by one unless they
> are ignored (or allowed in certain position).
> Though that is just a single diagnostic wording, while C++ FE just warns
> that there are some ignored attributes and doesn't name them individually
> (except for namespace and using namespace) and uses different wordings in
> different spots.
> 
> 2023-12-06  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
> 
> gcc/
> 	* attribs.h (any_nonignored_attribute_p): Declare.
> 	* attribs.cc (any_nonignored_attribute_p): New function.
> gcc/cp/
> 	* parser.cc (cp_parser_statement, cp_parser_expression_statement,
> 	cp_parser_declaration, cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier,
> 	cp_parser_asm_definition): Don't diagnose ignored attributes
> 	if !any_nonignored_attribute_p.
> 	* decl.cc (grokdeclarator): Likewise.
> 	* name-lookup.cc (handle_namespace_attrs, finish_using_directive):
> 	Don't diagnose ignoring of attr_ignored_p attributes.
> gcc/testsuite/
> 	* g++.dg/warn/Wno-attributes-1.C: New test.
> 
> --- gcc/cp/parser.cc.jj	2023-12-06 12:03:27.502174967 +0100
> +++ gcc/cp/parser.cc	2023-12-06 12:36:55.704884514 +0100
> @@ -21095,14 +21094,20 @@ cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_
>     if (attributes)
>       {
>         if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
> -	warning (OPT_Wattributes,
> -		 "attributes ignored on uninstantiated type");
> +	{
> +	  if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (attributes))
> +	    warning (OPT_Wattributes,
> +		     "attributes ignored on uninstantiated type");
> +	}
>         else if (tag_type != enum_type
>   	       && TREE_CODE (type) != BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
>   	       && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (type)
>   	       && ! processing_explicit_instantiation)
> -	warning (OPT_Wattributes,
> -		 "attributes ignored on template instantiation");
> +	{
> +	  if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (attributes))
> +	    warning (OPT_Wattributes,
> +		     "attributes ignored on template instantiation");
> +	}
>         else if (is_friend && cxx11_attribute_p (attributes))
>   	{
>   	  if (warning (OPT_Wattributes, "attribute ignored"))
> @@ -21111,7 +21116,7 @@ cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_
>   	}
>         else if (is_declaration && cp_parser_declares_only_class_p (parser))
>   	cplus_decl_attributes (&type, attributes, (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
> -      else
> +      else if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (attributes))
>   	warning (OPT_Wattributes,
>   		 "attributes ignored on elaborated-type-specifier that is "
>   		 "not a forward declaration");

I believe this is also prohibited by
https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.type.elab#3

so I would leave all the warnings in this function alone.

> @@ -22672,7 +22677,7 @@ cp_parser_asm_definition (cp_parser* par
>   	symtab->finalize_toplevel_asm (string);
>       }
>   
> -  if (std_attrs)
> +  if (std_attrs && any_nonignored_attribute_p (std_attrs))
>       warning_at (asm_loc, OPT_Wattributes,
>   		"attributes ignored on %<asm%> declaration");
>   }
> --- gcc/cp/decl.cc.jj	2023-12-06 12:03:27.483175235 +0100
> +++ gcc/cp/decl.cc	2023-12-06 12:36:55.698884598 +0100
> @@ -13058,7 +13058,8 @@ grokdeclarator (const cp_declarator *dec
>         && !diagnose_misapplied_contracts (declspecs->std_attributes))
>       {
>         location_t attr_loc = declspecs->locations[ds_std_attribute];
> -      if (warning_at (attr_loc, OPT_Wattributes, "attribute ignored"))
> +      if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (declspecs->std_attributes)
> +	  && warning_at (attr_loc, OPT_Wattributes, "attribute ignored"))
>   	inform (attr_loc, "an attribute that appertains to a type-specifier "
>   		"is ignored");
>       }

This seems untested, e.g.

int [[foo::bar]] i;

Jason
  

Patch

--- gcc/attribs.h.jj	2023-12-06 12:03:27.421176109 +0100
+++ gcc/attribs.h	2023-12-06 12:36:55.704884514 +0100
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@  extern void apply_tm_attr (tree, tree);
 extern tree make_attribute (const char *, const char *, tree);
 extern bool attribute_ignored_p (tree);
 extern bool attribute_ignored_p (const attribute_spec *const);
+extern bool any_nonignored_attribute_p (tree);
 
 extern struct scoped_attributes *
   register_scoped_attributes (const scoped_attribute_specs &, bool = false);
--- gcc/attribs.cc.jj	2023-12-06 12:03:27.386176602 +0100
+++ gcc/attribs.cc	2023-12-06 12:36:55.704884514 +0100
@@ -584,6 +584,19 @@  attribute_ignored_p (const attribute_spe
   return as->max_length == -2;
 }
 
+/* Return true if the ATTRS chain contains at least one attribute which
+   is not ignored.  */
+
+bool
+any_nonignored_attribute_p (tree attrs)
+{
+  for (tree attr = attrs; attr; attr = TREE_CHAIN (attr))
+    if (!attribute_ignored_p (attr))
+      return true;
+
+  return false;
+}
+
 /* See whether LIST contains at least one instance of attribute ATTR
    (possibly with different arguments).  Return the first such attribute
    if so, otherwise return null.  */
--- gcc/cp/parser.cc.jj	2023-12-06 12:03:27.502174967 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/parser.cc	2023-12-06 12:36:55.704884514 +0100
@@ -12778,9 +12778,8 @@  cp_parser_statement (cp_parser* parser,
     SET_EXPR_LOCATION (statement, statement_location);
 
   /* Allow "[[fallthrough]];" or "[[assume(cond)]];", but warn otherwise.  */
-  if (std_attrs != NULL_TREE)
-    warning_at (attrs_loc,
-		OPT_Wattributes,
+  if (std_attrs != NULL_TREE && any_nonignored_attribute_p (std_attrs))
+    warning_at (attrs_loc, OPT_Wattributes,
 		"attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored");
 }
 
@@ -12986,7 +12985,7 @@  cp_parser_expression_statement (cp_parse
     }
 
   /* Allow "[[fallthrough]];", but warn otherwise.  */
-  if (attr != NULL_TREE)
+  if (attr != NULL_TREE && any_nonignored_attribute_p (attr))
     warning_at (loc, OPT_Wattributes,
 		"attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored");
 
@@ -15191,7 +15190,7 @@  cp_parser_declaration (cp_parser* parser
 	    }
 	}
 
-      if (std_attrs != NULL_TREE && !attribute_ignored_p (std_attrs))
+      if (std_attrs != NULL_TREE && any_nonignored_attribute_p (std_attrs))
 	warning_at (make_location (attrs_loc, attrs_loc, parser->lexer),
 		    OPT_Wattributes, "attribute ignored");
       if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
@@ -21095,14 +21094,20 @@  cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_
   if (attributes)
     {
       if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
-	warning (OPT_Wattributes,
-		 "attributes ignored on uninstantiated type");
+	{
+	  if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (attributes))
+	    warning (OPT_Wattributes,
+		     "attributes ignored on uninstantiated type");
+	}
       else if (tag_type != enum_type
 	       && TREE_CODE (type) != BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
 	       && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (type)
 	       && ! processing_explicit_instantiation)
-	warning (OPT_Wattributes,
-		 "attributes ignored on template instantiation");
+	{
+	  if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (attributes))
+	    warning (OPT_Wattributes,
+		     "attributes ignored on template instantiation");
+	}
       else if (is_friend && cxx11_attribute_p (attributes))
 	{
 	  if (warning (OPT_Wattributes, "attribute ignored"))
@@ -21111,7 +21116,7 @@  cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_
 	}
       else if (is_declaration && cp_parser_declares_only_class_p (parser))
 	cplus_decl_attributes (&type, attributes, (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
-      else
+      else if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (attributes))
 	warning (OPT_Wattributes,
 		 "attributes ignored on elaborated-type-specifier that is "
 		 "not a forward declaration");
@@ -22672,7 +22677,7 @@  cp_parser_asm_definition (cp_parser* par
 	symtab->finalize_toplevel_asm (string);
     }
 
-  if (std_attrs)
+  if (std_attrs && any_nonignored_attribute_p (std_attrs))
     warning_at (asm_loc, OPT_Wattributes,
 		"attributes ignored on %<asm%> declaration");
 }
--- gcc/cp/decl.cc.jj	2023-12-06 12:03:27.483175235 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/decl.cc	2023-12-06 12:36:55.698884598 +0100
@@ -13058,7 +13058,8 @@  grokdeclarator (const cp_declarator *dec
       && !diagnose_misapplied_contracts (declspecs->std_attributes))
     {
       location_t attr_loc = declspecs->locations[ds_std_attribute];
-      if (warning_at (attr_loc, OPT_Wattributes, "attribute ignored"))
+      if (any_nonignored_attribute_p (declspecs->std_attributes)
+	  && warning_at (attr_loc, OPT_Wattributes, "attribute ignored"))
 	inform (attr_loc, "an attribute that appertains to a type-specifier "
 		"is ignored");
     }
--- gcc/cp/name-lookup.cc.jj	2023-12-06 12:03:27.495175066 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/name-lookup.cc	2023-12-06 12:36:55.695884641 +0100
@@ -6356,7 +6356,7 @@  handle_namespace_attrs (tree ns, tree at
 	    DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ns) = tree_cons (name, args,
 					      DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ns));
 	}
-      else
+      else if (!attribute_ignored_p (d))
 	{
 	  warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qD attribute directive ignored",
 		   name);
@@ -8703,7 +8703,7 @@  finish_using_directive (tree target, tre
 		diagnosed = true;
 	      }
 	  }
-	else
+	else if (!attribute_ignored_p (a))
 	  warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qD attribute directive ignored", name);
       }
 }
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wno-attributes-1.C.jj	2023-12-06 14:27:29.006249075 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wno-attributes-1.C	2023-12-06 14:45:32.475056797 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+// { dg-options "-Wno-attributes=bar:: -Wno-attributes=baz::qux" }
+
+[[foo::bar]];				// { dg-warning "attribute ignored" }
+[[bar::foo, foo::bar, baz::qux]];	// { dg-warning "attribute ignored" }
+[[bar::foo, bar::bar, baz::qux]];	// { dg-bogus "attribute ignored" }
+
+namespace [[foo::bar]] N {		// { dg-warning "'bar' attribute directive ignored" }
+  int n;
+}
+namespace [[bar::foo, foo::bar, baz::qux]] O { // { dg-warning "'bar' attribute directive ignored" }
+  int o;
+}
+namespace [[bar::foo, bar::bar, baz::qux]] P { // { dg-bogus "attribute directive ignored" }
+  int p;
+}
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  int i = 0;
+  [[foo::bar]];				// { dg-warning "attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored" }
+  [[bar::foo, foo::bar, baz::qux]];	// { dg-warning "attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored" }
+  [[bar::foo, bar::bar, baz::qux]];	// { dg-bogus "attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored" }
+  [[foo::bar]] ++i;			// { dg-warning "attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored" }
+  [[bar::foo, foo::bar, baz::qux]] ++i;	// { dg-warning "attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored" }
+  [[bar::foo, bar::bar, baz::qux]] ++i;	// { dg-bogus "attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored" }
+  [[foo::bar]] asm ("");		// { dg-warning "attributes ignored on 'asm' declaration" }
+  [[bar::foo, foo::bar, baz::qux]] asm (""); // { dg-warning "attributes ignored on 'asm' declaration" }
+  [[bar::foo, bar::bar, baz::qux]] asm (""); // { dg-bogus "attributes ignored on 'asm' declaration" }
+  [[foo::bar]] using namespace N;	// { dg-warning "'bar' attribute directive ignored" }
+  [[bar::foo, foo::bar, baz::qux]] using namespace O; // { dg-warning "'bar' attribute directive ignored" }
+  [[bar::foo, bar::bar, baz::qux]] using namespace P; // { dg-bogus "attribute directive ignored" }
+}
+
+class S
+{
+  [[foo::bar]] friend int bar (S &);	// { dg-warning "attribute ignored" }
+					// { dsg-message "an attribute that appertains to a friend declaration that is not a definition is ignored" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 }
+  [[bar::foo, foo::bar, baz::qux]] friend int baz (S &); // { dg-warning "attribute ignored" }
+					// { dsg-message "an attribute that appertains to a friend declaration that is not a definition is ignored" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 }
+  [[bar::foo, bar::bar, baz::qux]] friend int qux (S &); // { dg-warning "attribute ignored" }
+					// { dsg-message "an attribute that appertains to a friend declaration that is not a definition is ignored" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 }
+public:
+  int s;
+};