riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension
Commit Message
The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it, so
the cpop/cpopw instruction from Zbb extension can be used to accelerate
hweight() API.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 +-
2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
Comments
On Sun, Nov 12, 2023 at 05:52:44PM +0800, Xiao Wang wrote:
> The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it, so
> the cpop/cpopw instruction from Zbb extension can be used to accelerate
> hweight() API.
>
> Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
> ---
> arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 +-
> 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c20236a0725b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Based on arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H
> +#define _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H
> +
> +#include <asm/alternative-macros.h>
> +#include <asm/hwcap.h>
> +
> +#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
> +#define CPOPW "cpopw "
> +#elif (BITS_PER_LONG == 32)
> +#define CPOPW "cpop "
> +#else
> +#error "Unexpected BITS_PER_LONG"
> +#endif
> +
> +static __always_inline unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
> + asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", 0,
> + RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
> + : : : : legacy);
> +
> + asm (".option push\n"
> + ".option arch,+zbb\n"
> + CPOPW "%0, %0\n"
> + ".option pop\n"
> + : "+r" (w) : :);
> +
> + return w;
> +
> +legacy:
> +#endif
> + return __sw_hweight32(w);
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w)
> +{
> + return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xffff);
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w)
> +{
> + return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xff);
> +}
> +
> +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> +static __always_inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w)
> +{
> +# ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
> + asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", 0,
> + RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
> + : : : : legacy);
> +
> + asm (".option push\n"
> + ".option arch,+zbb\n"
> + "cpop %0, %0\n"
> + ".option pop\n"
> + : "+r" (w) : :);
> +
> + return w;
> +
> +legacy:
> +# endif
> + return __sw_hweight64(w);
> +}
> +#else /* BITS_PER_LONG == 64 */
> +static inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w)
> +{
> + return __arch_hweight32((u32)w) +
> + __arch_hweight32((u32)(w >> 32));
> +}
> +#endif /* !(BITS_PER_LONG == 64) */
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h
> index b212c2708cda..f7c167646460 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h
> @@ -271,7 +271,9 @@ static __always_inline int variable_fls(unsigned int x)
> #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
> #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
>
> -#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
> +#include <asm/arch_hweight.h>
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h>
>
> #if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
> #define __AMO(op) "amo" #op ".d"
> --
> 2.25.1
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-riscv mailing list
> linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Hello:
This patch was applied to riscv/linux.git (fixes)
by Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>:
On Sun, 12 Nov 2023 17:52:44 +0800 you wrote:
> The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it, so
> the cpop/cpopw instruction from Zbb extension can be used to accelerate
> hweight() API.
>
> Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
> ---
> arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 +-
> 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
Here is the summary with links:
- riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension
https://git.kernel.org/riscv/c/55ca8d7aa2af
You are awesome, thank you!
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Based on arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H
+
+#include <asm/alternative-macros.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
+
+#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
+#define CPOPW "cpopw "
+#elif (BITS_PER_LONG == 32)
+#define CPOPW "cpop "
+#else
+#error "Unexpected BITS_PER_LONG"
+#endif
+
+static __always_inline unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
+ asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", 0,
+ RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
+ : : : : legacy);
+
+ asm (".option push\n"
+ ".option arch,+zbb\n"
+ CPOPW "%0, %0\n"
+ ".option pop\n"
+ : "+r" (w) : :);
+
+ return w;
+
+legacy:
+#endif
+ return __sw_hweight32(w);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w)
+{
+ return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xffff);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w)
+{
+ return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xff);
+}
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+static __always_inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w)
+{
+# ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
+ asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", 0,
+ RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
+ : : : : legacy);
+
+ asm (".option push\n"
+ ".option arch,+zbb\n"
+ "cpop %0, %0\n"
+ ".option pop\n"
+ : "+r" (w) : :);
+
+ return w;
+
+legacy:
+# endif
+ return __sw_hweight64(w);
+}
+#else /* BITS_PER_LONG == 64 */
+static inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w)
+{
+ return __arch_hweight32((u32)w) +
+ __arch_hweight32((u32)(w >> 32));
+}
+#endif /* !(BITS_PER_LONG == 64) */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H */
@@ -271,7 +271,9 @@ static __always_inline int variable_fls(unsigned int x)
#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
-#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hweight.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h>
#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
#define __AMO(op) "amo" #op ".d"