Fortran: Fix incompatible types between INTEGER(8) and TYPE(c_ptr)

Message ID 6fc6a877-2dc7-4551-b141-fd117c66ecfa@codesourcery.com
State Unresolved
Headers
Series Fortran: Fix incompatible types between INTEGER(8) and TYPE(c_ptr) |

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Context Check Description
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Commit Message

Paul-Antoine Arras Oct. 20, 2023, 2:02 p.m. UTC
  Hi all,

The attached patch fixes a bug that causes valid OpenMP declare variant 
directive and functions to be rejected with the following error (see 
testcase):

c_ptr.f90:41:37:

    41 |     !$omp declare variant(foo_variant)          &
       |                                     1
Error: variant ‘foo_variant’ and base ‘foo’ at (1) have incompatible 
types: Type mismatch in argument 'c_bv' (INTEGER(8)/TYPE(c_ptr))

The fix consists in special-casing this situation in gfc_compare_types().

OK for mainline?

Thanks,
  

Comments

Tobias Burnus Oct. 24, 2023, 4:12 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi PA, hello all,

First, I hesitate to review/approve a patch I am involved in; Thus, I would like
if someone could have a second look.

Regarding the patch itself:


On 20.10.23 16:02, Paul-Antoine Arraswrote:
> Hi all,
>
> The attached patch fixes a bug that causes valid OpenMP declare
> variant directive
> and functions to be rejected with the following error (see testcase):
>
> [...]
> Error: variant ‘foo_variant’ and base ‘foo’ at (1) have incompatible
> types: Type mismatch in argument 'c_bv' (INTEGER(8)/TYPE(c_ptr))
>
> The fix consists in special-casing this situation in gfc_compare_types().
> OK for mainline?
...
> Subject: [PATCH] Fortran: Fix incompatible types between INTEGER(8) and
>   TYPE(c_ptr)
>
> In the context of an OpenMP declare variant directive, arguments of type C_PTR
> are sometimes recognised as C_PTR in the base function and as INTEGER(8) in the
> variant - or the other way around, depending on the parsing order.
> This patch prevents such situation from turning into a compile error.
>
> 2023-10-20  Paul-Antoine Arras<pa@codesourcery.com>
>           Tobias Burnus<tobias@codesourcery.com>
>
> gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
>
>       * interface.cc (gfc_compare_types): Return true in this situation.

That's a bad description. It makes sense when reading the commit log but if you
only read gcc/fortran/ChangeLog, 'this situation' is a dangling reference.

>   gcc/fortran/ChangeLog.omp                    |  5 ++
>   gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog.omp                  |  4 ++

On mainline, the ChangeLog not ChangeLog.omp is used. This changelog is automatically
filled by the data in the commit log. Thus, no need to include it in the patch.
(Besides: It keeps getting outdated by any other commit to that file.)

As you have a commit, running the following, possibly with the commit hash as
argument (unless it is the last commit) will show that the nightly script will use:

./contrib/gcc-changelog/git_check_commit.py -v -p

It is additionally a good check whether you got the syntax right. (This is run
as pre-commit hook.)

* * *

Regarding the patch, I think it will work, but I wonder whether we can do
better - esp. regarding c_ptr vs. c_funptr.

I started by looking why the current code fails:

> index e9843e9549c..8bd35fd6d22 100644
> --- a/gcc/fortran/interface.cc
> +++ b/gcc/fortran/interface.cc
> @@ -705,12 +705,17 @@ gfc_compare_types (gfc_typespec *ts1, gfc_typespec *ts2)
> -
> -  if (((ts1->type == BT_INTEGER && ts2->type == BT_DERIVED)
> -       || (ts1->type == BT_DERIVED && ts2->type == BT_INTEGER))
> -      && ts1->u.derived && ts2->u.derived
> -      && ts1->u.derived == ts2->u.derived)

This does not work because the pointers to the derived type are different:

(gdb) p *ts1
$10 = {type = BT_INTEGER, kind = 8, u = {derived = 0x30c66b0, cl = 0x30c66b0, pad = 51144368}, interface = 0x0, is_c_interop = 1, is_iso_c = 0, f90_type = BT_VOID, deferred = false,
   interop_kind = 0x0}

(gdb) p *ts2
$11 = {type = BT_DERIVED, kind = 0, u = {derived = 0x30c2930, cl = 0x30c2930, pad = 51128624}, interface = 0x0, is_c_interop = 0, is_iso_c = 0, f90_type = BT_UNKNOWN,
   deferred = false, interop_kind = 0x0}

The reason seems to be that they are freshly created
in different namespaces. Consequently, attr.use_assoc = 1
and the namespace is different, i.e.


(gdb) p ts1->u.derived->ns->proc_name->name
$18 = 0x7ffff6ff4138 "foo"

(gdb) p ts2->u.derived->ns->proc_name->name
$19 = 0x7ffff6ffc260 "foo_variant"

* * *

Having said this, I think we can combine the current
and the modified version, i.e.

> +  if ((ts1->type == BT_INTEGER && ts2->type == BT_DERIVED
> +       && ts1->f90_type == BT_VOID
> +       && ts2->u.derived->ts.is_iso_c
> +       && ts2->u.derived->ts.u.derived->ts.f90_type == BT_VOID)
> +      || (ts2->type == BT_INTEGER && ts1->type == BT_DERIVED
> +       && ts2->f90_type == BT_VOID
> +       && ts1->u.derived->ts.is_iso_c
> +       && ts1->u.derived->ts.u.derived->ts.f90_type == BT_VOID))

See attached patch for a combined version, which checks now
whether from_intmod == INTMOD_ISO_C_BINDING and then compares
the names (to distinguish c_ptr and c_funptr). Those are unaffected
by 'use' renames, hence, we should be fine.

While in this example, the name pointers are identical, I fear that
won't hold in some more complex indirect use via module-use. Thus,
strcmp is used.

(gdb) p ts1->u.derived->name
$13 = 0x7ffff6ff4100 "c_ptr"

(gdb) p ts2->u.derived->name
$14 = 0x7ffff6ff4100 "c_ptr"

* * *

Additionally, I think it would be good to have a testcase which checks for
   c_funptr vs. c_ptr
mismatch.

Just changing c_ptr to c_funptr in the testcase (+ commenting the c_f_pointer)
prints:
   Error: variant ‘foo_variant’ and base ‘foo’ at (1) have incompatible types: Type mismatch in argument 'c_bv' (INTEGER(8)/TYPE(c_funptr))

I think that would be a good invalid testcase besides the valid one.

But with a tweak to get better messages to give:
   Error: variant ‘foo_variant’ and base ‘foo’ at (1) have incompatible types: Type mismatch in argument 'c_bv' (TYPE(c_ptr)/TYPE(c_funptr))

cf. misc.cc in the attached proposal for the *.cc files, only.

Tobias
-----------------
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Paul-Antoine Arras Oct. 26, 2023, 11:24 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Tobias,

Please see the updated patch attached incorporating your input and 
details below.

On 24/10/2023 18:12, you wrote:
> On 20.10.23 16:02, Paul-Antoine Arras wrote:
>> gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
>>
>>       * interface.cc (gfc_compare_types): Return true in this situation.
> 
> That's a bad description. It makes sense when reading the commit log but 
> if you
> only read gcc/fortran/ChangeLog, 'this situation' is a dangling reference.

Updated Changelog with a more helpful description.

>>   gcc/fortran/ChangeLog.omp                    |  5 ++
>>   gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog.omp                  |  4 ++
> 
> On mainline, the ChangeLog not ChangeLog.omp is used. This changelog is 
> automatically
> filled by the data in the commit log. Thus, no need to include it in the 
> patch.

Removed ChangeLog.omp from the patch.

> See attached patch for a combined version, which checks now
> whether from_intmod == INTMOD_ISO_C_BINDING and then compares
> the names (to distinguish c_ptr and c_funptr). Those are unaffected
> by 'use' renames, hence, we should be fine.

Added the proposed diff for interface.cc and misc.cc to the patch.

> Additionally, I think it would be good to have a testcase which checks for
>    c_funptr vs. c_ptr
> mismatch.

Added new testcase c_ptr_tests_21.f90 to check that incompatibilities 
between c_funptr vs. c_ptr are properly reported.

Is this latest revision ready to commit?

Thanks,
  
Tobias Burnus Oct. 26, 2023, 12:33 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi Paul-Antoine,

On 26.10.23 13:24, Paul-Antoine Arras wrote:
> Please see the updated patch attached incorporating your input and
> details below.
...
> Is this latest revision ready to commit?

LGTM.

Thanks,

Tobias

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Thomas Schwinge Oct. 26, 2023, 4:16 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi!

On 2023-10-26T13:24:04+0200, Paul-Antoine Arras <pa@codesourcery.com> wrote:
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
> +! { dg-do compile }
> +! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
> +[...]

> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
> +! { dg-do compile }
> +! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
> +[...]

OpenMP is not universally supported across different GCC configurations,
so this will FAIL for some.  Therefore, please either guard with
effective target:

    @item fopenmp
    Target supports OpenMP via @option{-fopenmp}.

..., or move into 'gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/' (may then remove
explicit 'dg-additional-options "-fopenmp"').

I don't know which variant makes more sense, here.


Grüße
 Thomas
-----------------
Siemens Electronic Design Automation GmbH; Anschrift: Arnulfstraße 201, 80634 München; Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung; Geschäftsführer: Thomas Heurung, Frank Thürauf; Sitz der Gesellschaft: München; Registergericht München, HRB 106955
  
Paul-Antoine Arras Oct. 26, 2023, 4:28 p.m. UTC | #5
Hi Thomas,

On 26/10/2023 18:16, you wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> On 2023-10-26T13:24:04+0200, Paul-Antoine Arras <pa@codesourcery.com> wrote:
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
>> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
>> +! { dg-do compile }
>> +! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>> +[...]
> 
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
>> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
>> +! { dg-do compile }
>> +! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>> +[...]
> 
> OpenMP is not universally supported across different GCC configurations,
> so this will FAIL for some.  Therefore, please either guard with
> effective target:
> 
>      @item fopenmp
>      Target supports OpenMP via @option{-fopenmp}.
> 

Would the following be enough?

> diff --git gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
> index 7dd510400f3..131603d3819 100644
> --- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
> +++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  ! { dg-do compile }
> +! { dg-require-effective-target fopenmp }
>  ! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>  !
>  ! This failed to compile the declare variant directive due to the C_PTR 
> diff --git gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
> index 05ccb771eee..060d29d0275 100644
> --- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
> +++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  ! { dg-do compile }
> +! { dg-require-effective-target fopenmp }
>  ! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>  !
>  ! Ensure that C_PTR and C_FUNPTR are reported as incompatible types in variant 

Thanks,
  
Thomas Schwinge Oct. 26, 2023, 4:49 p.m. UTC | #6
Hi PA!

On 2023-10-26T18:28:07+0200, Paul-Antoine Arras <pa@codesourcery.com> wrote:
> On 26/10/2023 18:16, you wrote:
>> On 2023-10-26T13:24:04+0200, Paul-Antoine Arras <pa@codesourcery.com> wrote:
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
>>> +! { dg-do compile }
>>> +! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>>> +[...]
>>
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
>>> +! { dg-do compile }
>>> +! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>>> +[...]
>>
>> OpenMP is not universally supported across different GCC configurations,
>> so this will FAIL for some.  Therefore, please either guard with
>> effective target:
>>
>>      @item fopenmp
>>      Target supports OpenMP via @option{-fopenmp}.
>>
>
> Would the following be enough?
>
>> diff --git gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
>> index 7dd510400f3..131603d3819 100644
>> --- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
>> +++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
>> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>>  ! { dg-do compile }
>> +! { dg-require-effective-target fopenmp }
>>  ! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>>  !
>>  ! This failed to compile the declare variant directive due to the C_PTR
>> diff --git gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
>> index 05ccb771eee..060d29d0275 100644
>> --- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
>> +++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_21.f90
>> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>>  ! { dg-do compile }
>> +! { dg-require-effective-target fopenmp }
>>  ! { dg-additional-options "-fopenmp" }
>>  !
>>  ! Ensure that C_PTR and C_FUNPTR are reported as incompatible types in variant

Yes, that looks good to me -- you may push "as obvious".


Grüße
 Thomas
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Tobias Burnus Oct. 26, 2023, 5 p.m. UTC | #7
Missed that, sorry. Please move the test to gfortran.dg/gomp/ — those tests are automatically compiled with -fopenmp, hence, no need for dg-(additional-)options.

Not applicable here, but tests that use omp.h or "use omp_lib" or the runtime have to be under libgomp/testsuite - or, for compile checks (esp. for is-invalid diagnostic), the required decls have to be copied into the test file.

Tobias
  

Patch

From 8e5fa4828678a1388e75795de2a1f253d9f0ec95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Paul-Antoine Arras <pa@codesourcery.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 12:42:49 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Fortran: Fix incompatible types between INTEGER(8) and
 TYPE(c_ptr)

In the context of an OpenMP declare variant directive, arguments of type C_PTR
are sometimes recognised as C_PTR in the base function and as INTEGER(8) in the
variant - or the other way around, depending on the parsing order.
This patch prevents such situation from turning into a compile error.

2023-10-20  Paul-Antoine Arras  <pa@codesourcery.com>
	    Tobias Burnus  <tobias@codesourcery.com>

gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:

	* interface.cc (gfc_compare_types): Return true in this situation.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90: New test.
---
 gcc/fortran/ChangeLog.omp                    |  5 ++
 gcc/fortran/interface.cc                     | 17 +++---
 gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog.omp                  |  4 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90 | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90

diff --git a/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog.omp b/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog.omp
index 62a33475ee5..299223ceaa7 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog.omp
+++ b/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog.omp
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ 
+2023-10-20  Paul-Antoine Arras  <pa@codesourcery.com>
+	    Tobias Burnus  <tobias@codesourcery.com>
+
+	* interface.cc (gfc_compare_types): Return true in this situation.
+
 2023-09-19  Tobias Burnus  <tobias@codesourcery.com>
 
 	Backported from master:
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/interface.cc b/gcc/fortran/interface.cc
index e9843e9549c..8bd35fd6d22 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/interface.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/interface.cc
@@ -705,12 +705,17 @@  gfc_compare_types (gfc_typespec *ts1, gfc_typespec *ts2)
 
   /* Special case for our C interop types.  FIXME: There should be a
      better way of doing this.  When ISO C binding is cleared up,
-     this can probably be removed.  See PR 57048.  */
-
-  if (((ts1->type == BT_INTEGER && ts2->type == BT_DERIVED)
-       || (ts1->type == BT_DERIVED && ts2->type == BT_INTEGER))
-      && ts1->u.derived && ts2->u.derived
-      && ts1->u.derived == ts2->u.derived)
+     this can probably be removed.  See PR 57048.
+     Note that this does not distinguish between c_ptr and c_funptr.  */
+
+  if ((ts1->type == BT_INTEGER && ts2->type == BT_DERIVED
+       && ts1->f90_type == BT_VOID
+       && ts2->u.derived->ts.is_iso_c
+       && ts2->u.derived->ts.u.derived->ts.f90_type == BT_VOID)
+      || (ts2->type == BT_INTEGER && ts1->type == BT_DERIVED
+	  && ts2->f90_type == BT_VOID
+	  && ts1->u.derived->ts.is_iso_c
+	  && ts1->u.derived->ts.u.derived->ts.f90_type == BT_VOID))
     return true;
 
   /* The _data component is not always present, therefore check for its
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog.omp b/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog.omp
index e9f4d1c63e6..1fc9b0606dc 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog.omp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog.omp
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ 
+2023-10-20  Paul-Antoine Arras  <pa@codesourcery.com>
+
+	* gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90: New test.
+
 2023-09-20  Tobias Burnus  <tobias@codesourcery.com>
 
 	Backported from master:
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..777181cece0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/c_ptr_tests_20.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ 
+! { dg-do compile }
+!
+! This failed to compile the declare variant directive due to the C_PTR 
+! arguments to foo being recognised as INTEGER(8)
+
+program adjust_args
+  use iso_c_binding, only: c_loc
+  implicit none
+
+  integer, parameter :: N = 1024
+  real, allocatable, target :: av(:), bv(:), cv(:)
+
+  call foo(c_loc(bv), c_loc(av), N)
+
+  !$omp target data map(to: av(:N)) map(from: cv(:N))
+      !$omp parallel
+      call foo(c_loc(cv), c_loc(av), N)
+      !$omp end parallel
+  !$omp end target data
+    
+contains
+  subroutine foo_variant(c_d_bv, c_d_av, n)
+    use iso_c_binding, only: c_ptr, c_f_pointer
+    type(c_ptr), intent(in) :: c_d_bv, c_d_av
+    integer, intent(in) :: n
+    real, pointer :: f_d_bv(:)
+    real, pointer :: f_d_av(:)
+    integer :: i
+  
+    call c_f_pointer(c_d_bv, f_d_bv, [n])
+    call c_f_pointer(c_d_av, f_d_av, [n])
+    !$omp target teams loop is_device_ptr(f_d_bv, f_d_av)
+    do i = 1, n
+      f_d_bv(i) = f_d_av(i) * i
+    end do
+  end subroutine
+  
+  
+  subroutine foo(c_bv, c_av, n)
+    use iso_c_binding, only: c_ptr, c_f_pointer
+    type(c_ptr), intent(in) :: c_bv, c_av
+    integer, intent(in) :: n
+    real, pointer :: f_bv(:)
+    real, pointer :: f_av(:)
+    integer :: i
+    !$omp declare variant(foo_variant)          &
+    !$omp         match(construct={parallel})       
+  
+    call c_f_pointer(c_bv, f_bv, [n])
+    call c_f_pointer(c_av, f_av, [n])
+    !$omp parallel loop
+    do i = 1, n
+      f_bv(i) = f_av(i) * i
+    end do
+  end subroutine
+end program
-- 
2.42.0