Message ID | 20221026185846.3983888-22-quic_eberman@quicinc.com |
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State | New |
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Series |
Drivers for gunyah hypervisor
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Commit Message
Elliot Berman
Oct. 26, 2022, 6:58 p.m. UTC
Document the ioctls and usage of Gunyah VM Manager driver.
Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
---
Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst | 1 +
Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 95 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst
Comments
On Wed, Oct 26, 2022 at 11:58:46AM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote: > diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..c232ba05de7e > --- /dev/null > +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst > @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ > +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +======================= > +Virtual Machine Manager > +======================= > + > +The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching virtual machines. > + > +Summary > +======= > + > +Gunyah VMM presently supports launching non-proxy scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. > + > +Sample Userspace VMM > +==================== > + > +A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a sample minimal devicetree > +that can be used to launch a Linux-like virtual machine under Gunyah. To build this sample, enable > +CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH. > + > +IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows > +============================== > + > +The kernel exposes a char device interface at /dev/gunyah. > + > +To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a "Gunyah VM" file descriptor. > + > +/dev/gunyah API Descriptions > +---------------------------- > + > +GH_CREATE_VM > +~~~~~~~~~~~~ > + > +Creates a Gunyah VM. The argument is reserved for future use and must be 0. > + > +Gunyah VM API Descriptions > +-------------------------- > + > +GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION > +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > + > +:: > + > + struct gh_userspace_memory_region { > + __u32 label; > + __u32 flags; > + __u64 guest_phys_addr; > + __u64 memory_size; > + __u64 userspace_addr; > + }; > + > +This ioctl allows the user to create or delete a memory parcel for a guest > +virtual machine. Each memory region is uniquely identified by a label; > +attempting to create two memory regions with the same label is not allowed. > + > +While VMM is guest-agnostic and allows runtime addition of memory regions, > +Linux guest virtual machines do not support accepting memory regions at runtime. > +Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM > +configured to accept those memory regions at boot-up. > + > +The guest physical address is used by Linux to check the requested user regions > +do not overlap and to help find a corresponding memory region for calls like > +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. > + > +To delete a memory region, call GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION with label set to the > +memory region of interest and memory_size set to 0. > + > +The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region can set the following bits. All > +other bits must be 0 and are reserved for future use. The ioctl will return > +-EINVAL if an unsupported bit is detected. > + > + - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec permissions > + for the guest, respectively. > + > + - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be unaccessible by > + the host while the guest has the region. > + > +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG > +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > + > +:: > + > + struct gh_vm_dtb_config { > + __u64 gpa; > + __u64 size; > + }; > + > +This ioctl sets the location of the VM's devicetree blob and is used by Gunyah > +Resource Manager to allocate resources. > + > +GH_VM_START > +~~~~~~~~~~~ > + > +This ioctl starts the virtual machine. I think the wording can be better: ---- >8 ---- diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst index c232ba05de7e96..772fd970b91d7e 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -4,18 +4,15 @@ Virtual Machine Manager ======================= -The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching virtual machines. - -Summary -======= - -Gunyah VMM presently supports launching non-proxy scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. +The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver for launching virtual +machines using Gunyah. It presently supports launching non-proxy scheduled +Linux-like virtual machines. Sample Userspace VMM ==================== -A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a sample minimal devicetree -that can be used to launch a Linux-like virtual machine under Gunyah. To build this sample, enable +A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a minimal +devicetree that can be used to launch a VM. To build this sample, enable CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH. IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows @@ -23,7 +20,8 @@ IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows The kernel exposes a char device interface at /dev/gunyah. -To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a "Gunyah VM" file descriptor. +To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a +"Gunyah VM" file descriptor. /dev/gunyah API Descriptions ---------------------------- @@ -51,29 +49,28 @@ GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION This ioctl allows the user to create or delete a memory parcel for a guest virtual machine. Each memory region is uniquely identified by a label; -attempting to create two memory regions with the same label is not allowed. +attempting to create two regions with the same label is not allowed. While VMM is guest-agnostic and allows runtime addition of memory regions, Linux guest virtual machines do not support accepting memory regions at runtime. -Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM -configured to accept those memory regions at boot-up. +Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM must +be configured to accept these at boot-up. -The guest physical address is used by Linux to check the requested user regions -do not overlap and to help find a corresponding memory region for calls like -GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. +The guest physical address is used by Linux kernel to check that the requested +user regions do not overlap and to help find the corresponding memory region +for calls like GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. To delete a memory region, call GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION with label set to the -memory region of interest and memory_size set to 0. +desired region and memory_size set to 0. -The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region can set the following bits. All +The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region accepts the following bits. All other bits must be 0 and are reserved for future use. The ioctl will return -EINVAL if an unsupported bit is detected. - - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec permissions - for the guest, respectively. - - - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be unaccessible by - the host while the guest has the region. + - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec + permissions for the guest, respectively. + - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be + unaccessible by the host while the guest has the region. GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -91,4 +88,4 @@ Resource Manager to allocate resources. GH_VM_START ~~~~~~~~~~~ -This ioctl starts the virtual machine. +This ioctl starts the VM. Thanks.
On 11/2/2022 6:05 AM, Bagas Sanjaya wrote: > On Wed, Oct 26, 2022 at 11:58:46AM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote: >> diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst >> new file mode 100644 >> index 000000000000..c232ba05de7e >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst >> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ >> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 >> + >> +======================= >> +Virtual Machine Manager >> +======================= >> + >> +The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching virtual machines. >> + >> +Summary >> +======= >> + >> +Gunyah VMM presently supports launching non-proxy scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. >> + >> +Sample Userspace VMM >> +==================== >> + >> +A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a sample minimal devicetree >> +that can be used to launch a Linux-like virtual machine under Gunyah. To build this sample, enable >> +CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH. >> + >> +IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows >> +============================== >> + >> +The kernel exposes a char device interface at /dev/gunyah. >> + >> +To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a "Gunyah VM" file descriptor. >> + >> +/dev/gunyah API Descriptions >> +---------------------------- >> + >> +GH_CREATE_VM >> +~~~~~~~~~~~~ >> + >> +Creates a Gunyah VM. The argument is reserved for future use and must be 0. >> + >> +Gunyah VM API Descriptions >> +-------------------------- >> + >> +GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION >> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ >> + >> +:: >> + >> + struct gh_userspace_memory_region { >> + __u32 label; >> + __u32 flags; >> + __u64 guest_phys_addr; >> + __u64 memory_size; >> + __u64 userspace_addr; >> + }; >> + >> +This ioctl allows the user to create or delete a memory parcel for a guest >> +virtual machine. Each memory region is uniquely identified by a label; >> +attempting to create two memory regions with the same label is not allowed. >> + >> +While VMM is guest-agnostic and allows runtime addition of memory regions, >> +Linux guest virtual machines do not support accepting memory regions at runtime. >> +Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM >> +configured to accept those memory regions at boot-up. >> + >> +The guest physical address is used by Linux to check the requested user regions >> +do not overlap and to help find a corresponding memory region for calls like >> +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. >> + >> +To delete a memory region, call GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION with label set to the >> +memory region of interest and memory_size set to 0. >> + >> +The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region can set the following bits. All >> +other bits must be 0 and are reserved for future use. The ioctl will return >> +-EINVAL if an unsupported bit is detected. >> + >> + - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec permissions >> + for the guest, respectively. >> + >> + - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be unaccessible by >> + the host while the guest has the region. >> + >> +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG >> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ >> + >> +:: >> + >> + struct gh_vm_dtb_config { >> + __u64 gpa; >> + __u64 size; >> + }; >> + >> +This ioctl sets the location of the VM's devicetree blob and is used by Gunyah >> +Resource Manager to allocate resources. >> + >> +GH_VM_START >> +~~~~~~~~~~~ >> + >> +This ioctl starts the virtual machine. > > I think the wording can be better: > > ---- >8 ---- > > diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst > index c232ba05de7e96..772fd970b91d7e 100644 > --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst > +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst > @@ -4,18 +4,15 @@ > Virtual Machine Manager > ======================= > > -The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching virtual machines. > - > -Summary > -======= > - > -Gunyah VMM presently supports launching non-proxy scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. > +The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver for launching virtual > +machines using Gunyah. It presently supports launching non-proxy scheduled > +Linux-like virtual machines. > > Sample Userspace VMM > ==================== > > -A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a sample minimal devicetree > -that can be used to launch a Linux-like virtual machine under Gunyah. To build this sample, enable > +A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a minimal > +devicetree that can be used to launch a VM. To build this sample, enable > CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH. > > IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows > @@ -23,7 +20,8 @@ IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows > > The kernel exposes a char device interface at /dev/gunyah. > > -To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a "Gunyah VM" file descriptor. > +To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a > +"Gunyah VM" file descriptor. > > /dev/gunyah API Descriptions > ---------------------------- > @@ -51,29 +49,28 @@ GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION > > This ioctl allows the user to create or delete a memory parcel for a guest > virtual machine. Each memory region is uniquely identified by a label; > -attempting to create two memory regions with the same label is not allowed. > +attempting to create two regions with the same label is not allowed. > > While VMM is guest-agnostic and allows runtime addition of memory regions, > Linux guest virtual machines do not support accepting memory regions at runtime. > -Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM > -configured to accept those memory regions at boot-up. > +Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM must > +be configured to accept these at boot-up. > > -The guest physical address is used by Linux to check the requested user regions > -do not overlap and to help find a corresponding memory region for calls like > -GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. > +The guest physical address is used by Linux kernel to check that the requested > +user regions do not overlap and to help find the corresponding memory region > +for calls like GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. > > To delete a memory region, call GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION with label set to the > -memory region of interest and memory_size set to 0. > +desired region and memory_size set to 0. > > -The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region can set the following bits. All > +The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region accepts the following bits. All > other bits must be 0 and are reserved for future use. The ioctl will return > -EINVAL if an unsupported bit is detected. > > - - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec permissions > - for the guest, respectively. > - > - - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be unaccessible by > - the host while the guest has the region. > + - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec > + permissions for the guest, respectively. > + - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be > + unaccessible by the host while the guest has the region. One side question -- before, you asked that I add newline between the list entries. Here, you've removed them. When do I need the extra newline vs not? https://lore.kernel.org/all/YzUUaIx+azyzFDNX@debian.me/ > > GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > @@ -91,4 +88,4 @@ Resource Manager to allocate resources. > GH_VM_START > ~~~~~~~~~~~ > > -This ioctl starts the virtual machine. > +This ioctl starts the VM. > > Thanks. > Thanks for reviewing and providing all the suggestions. I've applied all of them.
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst index fbadbdd24da7..9019a03b6f3e 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Gunyah Hypervisor .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1 + vm-manager message-queue Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor which is independent of any OS kernel, and runs in diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c232ba05de7e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +======================= +Virtual Machine Manager +======================= + +The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching virtual machines. + +Summary +======= + +Gunyah VMM presently supports launching non-proxy scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. + +Sample Userspace VMM +==================== + +A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a sample minimal devicetree +that can be used to launch a Linux-like virtual machine under Gunyah. To build this sample, enable +CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH. + +IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows +============================== + +The kernel exposes a char device interface at /dev/gunyah. + +To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a "Gunyah VM" file descriptor. + +/dev/gunyah API Descriptions +---------------------------- + +GH_CREATE_VM +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Creates a Gunyah VM. The argument is reserved for future use and must be 0. + +Gunyah VM API Descriptions +-------------------------- + +GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + struct gh_userspace_memory_region { + __u32 label; + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + __u64 memory_size; + __u64 userspace_addr; + }; + +This ioctl allows the user to create or delete a memory parcel for a guest +virtual machine. Each memory region is uniquely identified by a label; +attempting to create two memory regions with the same label is not allowed. + +While VMM is guest-agnostic and allows runtime addition of memory regions, +Linux guest virtual machines do not support accepting memory regions at runtime. +Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM +configured to accept those memory regions at boot-up. + +The guest physical address is used by Linux to check the requested user regions +do not overlap and to help find a corresponding memory region for calls like +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. + +To delete a memory region, call GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION with label set to the +memory region of interest and memory_size set to 0. + +The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region can set the following bits. All +other bits must be 0 and are reserved for future use. The ioctl will return +-EINVAL if an unsupported bit is detected. + + - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec permissions + for the guest, respectively. + + - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be unaccessible by + the host while the guest has the region. + +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + struct gh_vm_dtb_config { + __u64 gpa; + __u64 size; + }; + +This ioctl sets the location of the VM's devicetree blob and is used by Gunyah +Resource Manager to allocate resources. + +GH_VM_START +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This ioctl starts the virtual machine.