[committed] RISCV: Inline subword atomic ops

Message ID 20230426170129.1076929-1-patrick@rivosinc.com
State Accepted
Headers
Series [committed] RISCV: Inline subword atomic ops |

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Context Check Description
snail/gcc-patch-check success Github commit url

Commit Message

Patrick O'Neill April 26, 2023, 5:01 p.m. UTC
  Committed - I had to reformat the changelog so it would push and resolve a
trivial merge conflict in riscv.opt.

---

RISC-V has no support for subword atomic operations; code currently
generates libatomic library calls.

This patch changes the default behavior to inline subword atomic calls
(using the same logic as the existing library call).
Behavior can be specified using the -minline-atomics and
-mno-inline-atomics command line flags.

gcc/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c has the same logic implemented in asm.
This will need to stay for backwards compatibility and the
-mno-inline-atomics flag.

2023-04-18 Patrick O'Neill <patrick@rivosinc.com>

gcc/ChangeLog:
	PR target/104338
	* config/riscv/riscv-protos.h: Add helper function stubs.
	* config/riscv/riscv.cc: Add helper functions for subword masking.
	* config/riscv/riscv.opt: Add command-line flag.
	* config/riscv/sync.md: Add masking logic and inline asm for fetch_and_op,
	fetch_and_nand, CAS, and exchange ops.
	* doc/invoke.texi: Add blurb regarding command-line flag.

libgcc/ChangeLog:
	PR target/104338
	* config/riscv/atomic.c: Add reference to duplicate logic.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	PR target/104338
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-2.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-3.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-4.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-5.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-6.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-7.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-8.c: New test.

Signed-off-by: Patrick O'Neill <patrick@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
---
 gcc/config/riscv/riscv-protos.h               |   2 +
 gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc                     |  49 ++
 gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt                    |   4 +
 gcc/config/riscv/sync.md                      | 301 +++++++++
 gcc/doc/invoke.texi                           |  10 +-
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-1.c       |  18 +
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-2.c       |   9 +
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-3.c       | 569 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-4.c       | 566 +++++++++++++++++
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-5.c       |  87 +++
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-6.c       |  87 +++
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-7.c       |  69 +++
 .../gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-8.c       |  69 +++
 libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c                  |   2 +
 14 files changed, 1841 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-5.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-6.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-7.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-8.c

--
2.34.1
  

Comments

Patrick O'Neill May 2, 2023, 8:34 p.m. UTC | #1
Is this OK for a backport to GCC-13 as well?

(with the whitespace fixes/changelog revision squashed into it)

Patrick

On 4/26/23 10:01, Patrick O'Neill wrote:
> Committed - I had to reformat the changelog so it would push and resolve a
> trivial merge conflict in riscv.opt.
>
> ---
>
> RISC-V has no support for subword atomic operations; code currently
> generates libatomic library calls.
>
> This patch changes the default behavior to inline subword atomic calls
> (using the same logic as the existing library call).
> Behavior can be specified using the -minline-atomics and
> -mno-inline-atomics command line flags.
>
> gcc/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c has the same logic implemented in asm.
> This will need to stay for backwards compatibility and the
> -mno-inline-atomics flag.
>
> 2023-04-18 Patrick O'Neill <patrick@rivosinc.com>
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
> 	PR target/104338
> 	* config/riscv/riscv-protos.h: Add helper function stubs.
> 	* config/riscv/riscv.cc: Add helper functions for subword masking.
> 	* config/riscv/riscv.opt: Add command-line flag.
> 	* config/riscv/sync.md: Add masking logic and inline asm for fetch_and_op,
> 	fetch_and_nand, CAS, and exchange ops.
> 	* doc/invoke.texi: Add blurb regarding command-line flag.
>
> libgcc/ChangeLog:
> 	PR target/104338
> 	* config/riscv/atomic.c: Add reference to duplicate logic.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> 	PR target/104338
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-1.c: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-2.c: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-3.c: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-4.c: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-5.c: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-6.c: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-7.c: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-8.c: New test.
>
> Signed-off-by: Patrick O'Neill <patrick@rivosinc.com>
> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
  
Jeff Law May 3, 2023, 6:32 a.m. UTC | #2
On 5/2/23 14:34, Patrick O'Neill wrote:
> Is this OK for a backport to GCC-13 as well?
Let me sync with Richi & Jakub.  They're the release managers and this 
doesn't fall under the usual rules for things that can be backported.

jeff
  
Richard Biener May 3, 2023, 9:49 a.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, May 3, 2023 at 8:33 AM Jeff Law via Gcc-patches
<gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 5/2/23 14:34, Patrick O'Neill wrote:
> > Is this OK for a backport to GCC-13 as well?
> Let me sync with Richi & Jakub.  They're the release managers and this
> doesn't fall under the usual rules for things that can be backported.

I would guess that most distros have these patches backported (SUSE has
that to both 12 and 13), so it wouldn't make much of a difference.  Since
this is backend specific and RISCV is neither primary nor secondary
it's up to the target maintainer discretion to bend the rules.

Richard.

> jeff
  
Palmer Dabbelt May 3, 2023, 2:14 p.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, 03 May 2023 02:49:41 PDT (-0700), richard.guenther@gmail.com wrote:
> On Wed, May 3, 2023 at 8:33 AM Jeff Law via Gcc-patches
> <gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 5/2/23 14:34, Patrick O'Neill wrote:
>> > Is this OK for a backport to GCC-13 as well?
>> Let me sync with Richi & Jakub.  They're the release managers and this
>> doesn't fall under the usual rules for things that can be backported.
>
> I would guess that most distros have these patches backported (SUSE has
> that to both 12 and 13), so it wouldn't make much of a difference.  Since

That'd be my argument, too.  The distros that don't have this probably 
have something scarier, like an implicit default to -latomic.

> this is backend specific and RISCV is neither primary nor secondary
> it's up to the target maintainer discretion to bend the rules.

Fair, though we're trying to at least pretend we're playing by the 
rules... ;)

> Richard.
>
>> jeff
  
Jeff Law May 3, 2023, 3:13 p.m. UTC | #5
On 5/3/23 08:14, Palmer Dabbelt wrote:
> On Wed, 03 May 2023 02:49:41 PDT (-0700), richard.guenther@gmail.com wrote:
>> On Wed, May 3, 2023 at 8:33 AM Jeff Law via Gcc-patches
>> <gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 5/2/23 14:34, Patrick O'Neill wrote:
>>> > Is this OK for a backport to GCC-13 as well?
>>> Let me sync with Richi & Jakub.  They're the release managers and this
>>> doesn't fall under the usual rules for things that can be backported.
>>
>> I would guess that most distros have these patches backported (SUSE has
>> that to both 12 and 13), so it wouldn't make much of a difference.  Since
> 
> That'd be my argument, too.  The distros that don't have this probably 
> have something scarier, like an implicit default to -latomic.
> 
>> this is backend specific and RISCV is neither primary nor secondary
>> it's up to the target maintainer discretion to bend the rules.
> 
> Fair, though we're trying to at least pretend we're playing by the 
> rules... ;)
So the net is let's backport this patch series to gcc-13.

jeff
  
Palmer Dabbelt May 3, 2023, 3:33 p.m. UTC | #6
On Wed, 03 May 2023 08:13:23 PDT (-0700), jeffreyalaw@gmail.com wrote:
>
>
> On 5/3/23 08:14, Palmer Dabbelt wrote:
>> On Wed, 03 May 2023 02:49:41 PDT (-0700), richard.guenther@gmail.com wrote:
>>> On Wed, May 3, 2023 at 8:33 AM Jeff Law via Gcc-patches
>>> <gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 5/2/23 14:34, Patrick O'Neill wrote:
>>>> > Is this OK for a backport to GCC-13 as well?
>>>> Let me sync with Richi & Jakub.  They're the release managers and this
>>>> doesn't fall under the usual rules for things that can be backported.
>>>
>>> I would guess that most distros have these patches backported (SUSE has
>>> that to both 12 and 13), so it wouldn't make much of a difference.  Since
>>
>> That'd be my argument, too.  The distros that don't have this probably
>> have something scarier, like an implicit default to -latomic.
>>
>>> this is backend specific and RISCV is neither primary nor secondary
>>> it's up to the target maintainer discretion to bend the rules.
>>
>> Fair, though we're trying to at least pretend we're playing by the
>> rules... ;)
> So the net is let's backport this patch series to gcc-13.

Sounds good.

Patrick: do you mind sending up a backport?  There was a build fix that 
just landed as well.
  
Patrick O'Neill May 3, 2023, 4:13 p.m. UTC | #7
On 5/3/23 08:33, Palmer Dabbelt wrote:
> On Wed, 03 May 2023 08:13:23 PDT (-0700), jeffreyalaw@gmail.com wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 5/3/23 08:14, Palmer Dabbelt wrote:
>>> On Wed, 03 May 2023 02:49:41 PDT (-0700), richard.guenther@gmail.com 
>>> wrote:
>>>> On Wed, May 3, 2023 at 8:33 AM Jeff Law via Gcc-patches
>>>> <gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 5/2/23 14:34, Patrick O'Neill wrote:
>>>>> > Is this OK for a backport to GCC-13 as well?
>>>>> Let me sync with Richi & Jakub.  They're the release managers and 
>>>>> this
>>>>> doesn't fall under the usual rules for things that can be backported.
>>>>
>>>> I would guess that most distros have these patches backported (SUSE 
>>>> has
>>>> that to both 12 and 13), so it wouldn't make much of a difference.  
>>>> Since
>>>
>>> That'd be my argument, too.  The distros that don't have this probably
>>> have something scarier, like an implicit default to -latomic.
>>>
>>>> this is backend specific and RISCV is neither primary nor secondary
>>>> it's up to the target maintainer discretion to bend the rules.
>>>
>>> Fair, though we're trying to at least pretend we're playing by the
>>> rules... ;)
>> So the net is let's backport this patch series to gcc-13.
>
> Sounds good.
>
> Patrick: do you mind sending up a backport?  There was a build fix 
> that just landed as well.

Will do - thanks.

Patrick
  

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-protos.h b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-protos.h
index 607ff6ea697..f87661bde2c 100644
--- a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-protos.h
+++ b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-protos.h
@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@  extern void riscv_reinit (void);
 extern poly_uint64 riscv_regmode_natural_size (machine_mode);
 extern bool riscv_v_ext_vector_mode_p (machine_mode);
 extern bool riscv_shamt_matches_mask_p (int, HOST_WIDE_INT);
+extern void riscv_subword_address (rtx, rtx *, rtx *, rtx *, rtx *);
+extern void riscv_lshift_subword (machine_mode, rtx, rtx, rtx *);

 /* Routines implemented in riscv-c.cc.  */
 void riscv_cpu_cpp_builtins (cpp_reader *);
diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
index a2d2dd0bb67..0f890469d7a 100644
--- a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
@@ -7161,6 +7161,55 @@  riscv_zero_call_used_regs (HARD_REG_SET need_zeroed_hardregs)
 							& ~zeroed_hardregs);
 }

+/* Given memory reference MEM, expand code to compute the aligned
+   memory address, shift and mask values and store them into
+   *ALIGNED_MEM, *SHIFT, *MASK and *NOT_MASK.  */
+
+void
+riscv_subword_address (rtx mem, rtx *aligned_mem, rtx *shift, rtx *mask,
+		       rtx *not_mask)
+{
+  /* Align the memory address to a word.  */
+  rtx addr = force_reg (Pmode, XEXP (mem, 0));
+
+  rtx addr_mask = gen_int_mode (-4, Pmode);
+
+  rtx aligned_addr = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
+  emit_move_insn (aligned_addr,  gen_rtx_AND (Pmode, addr, addr_mask));
+
+  *aligned_mem = change_address (mem, SImode, aligned_addr);
+
+  /* Calculate the shift amount.  */
+  emit_move_insn (*shift, gen_rtx_AND (SImode, gen_lowpart (SImode, addr),
+				       gen_int_mode (3, SImode)));
+  emit_move_insn (*shift, gen_rtx_ASHIFT (SImode, *shift,
+					  gen_int_mode (3, SImode)));
+
+  /* Calculate the mask.  */
+  int unshifted_mask = GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (mem));
+
+  emit_move_insn (*mask, gen_int_mode (unshifted_mask, SImode));
+
+  emit_move_insn (*mask, gen_rtx_ASHIFT (SImode, *mask,
+					 gen_lowpart (QImode, *shift)));
+
+  emit_move_insn (*not_mask, gen_rtx_NOT(SImode, *mask));
+}
+
+/* Leftshift a subword within an SImode register.  */
+
+void
+riscv_lshift_subword (machine_mode mode, rtx value, rtx shift,
+		      rtx *shifted_value)
+{
+  rtx value_reg = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  emit_move_insn (value_reg, simplify_gen_subreg (SImode, value,
+						  mode, 0));
+
+  emit_move_insn(*shifted_value, gen_rtx_ASHIFT (SImode, value_reg,
+						 gen_lowpart (QImode, shift)));
+}
+
 /* Initialize the GCC target structure.  */
 #undef TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP
 #define TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP "\t.half\t"
diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt
index ef1bdfcfe28..63d4710cb15 100644
--- a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt
+++ b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt
@@ -255,6 +255,10 @@  misa-spec=
 Target RejectNegative Joined Enum(isa_spec_class) Var(riscv_isa_spec) Init(TARGET_DEFAULT_ISA_SPEC)
 Set the version of RISC-V ISA spec.

+minline-atomics
+Target Var(TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC) Init(1)
+Always inline subword atomic operations.
+
 Enum
 Name(riscv_autovec_preference) Type(enum riscv_autovec_preference_enum)
 The RISC-V auto-vectorization preference:
diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/sync.md b/gcc/config/riscv/sync.md
index c932ef87b9d..83be6431cb6 100644
--- a/gcc/config/riscv/sync.md
+++ b/gcc/config/riscv/sync.md
@@ -21,8 +21,11 @@ 

 (define_c_enum "unspec" [
   UNSPEC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP
+  UNSPEC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_SUBWORD
   UNSPEC_SYNC_OLD_OP
+  UNSPEC_SYNC_OLD_OP_SUBWORD
   UNSPEC_SYNC_EXCHANGE
+  UNSPEC_SYNC_EXCHANGE_SUBWORD
   UNSPEC_ATOMIC_STORE
   UNSPEC_MEMORY_BARRIER
 ])
@@ -91,6 +94,135 @@ 
   [(set_attr "type" "atomic")
    (set (attr "length") (const_int 8))])

+(define_insn "subword_atomic_fetch_strong_<atomic_optab>"
+  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=&r")		   ;; old value at mem
+	(match_operand:SI 1 "memory_operand" "+A"))		   ;; mem location
+   (set (match_dup 1)
+	(unspec_volatile:SI
+	  [(any_atomic:SI (match_dup 1)
+		     (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "rI")) ;; value for op
+	   (match_operand:SI 3 "register_operand" "rI")]	   ;; mask
+	 UNSPEC_SYNC_OLD_OP_SUBWORD))
+    (match_operand:SI 4 "register_operand" "rI")		   ;; not_mask
+    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 5 "=&r"))			   ;; tmp_1
+    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 6 "=&r"))]			   ;; tmp_2
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+  {
+    return "1:\;"
+	   "lr.w.aq\t%0, %1\;"
+	   "<insn>\t%5, %0, %2\;"
+	   "and\t%5, %5, %3\;"
+	   "and\t%6, %0, %4\;"
+	   "or\t%6, %6, %5\;"
+	   "sc.w.rl\t%5, %6, %1\;"
+	   "bnez\t%5, 1b";
+  }
+  [(set (attr "length") (const_int 28))])
+
+(define_expand "atomic_fetch_nand<mode>"
+  [(match_operand:SHORT 0 "register_operand")			      ;; old value at mem
+   (not:SHORT (and:SHORT (match_operand:SHORT 1 "memory_operand")     ;; mem location
+			 (match_operand:SHORT 2 "reg_or_0_operand"))) ;; value for op
+   (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand")]			      ;; model
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+{
+  /* We have no QImode/HImode atomics, so form a mask, then use
+     subword_atomic_fetch_strong_nand to implement a LR/SC version of the
+     operation. */
+
+  /* Logic duplicated in gcc/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c for use when inlining
+     is disabled */
+
+  rtx old = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mem = operands[1];
+  rtx value = operands[2];
+  rtx aligned_mem = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx shift = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx not_mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+
+  riscv_subword_address (mem, &aligned_mem, &shift, &mask, &not_mask);
+
+  rtx shifted_value = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  riscv_lshift_subword (<MODE>mode, value, shift, &shifted_value);
+
+  emit_insn (gen_subword_atomic_fetch_strong_nand (old, aligned_mem,
+						   shifted_value,
+						   mask, not_mask));
+
+  emit_move_insn (old, gen_rtx_ASHIFTRT (SImode, old,
+					 gen_lowpart (QImode, shift)));
+
+  emit_move_insn (operands[0], gen_lowpart (<MODE>mode, old));
+
+  DONE;
+})
+
+(define_insn "subword_atomic_fetch_strong_nand"
+  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=&r")			  ;; old value at mem
+	(match_operand:SI 1 "memory_operand" "+A"))			  ;; mem location
+   (set (match_dup 1)
+	(unspec_volatile:SI
+	  [(not:SI (and:SI (match_dup 1)
+			   (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "rI"))) ;; value for op
+	   (match_operand:SI 3 "register_operand" "rI")]		  ;; mask
+	 UNSPEC_SYNC_OLD_OP_SUBWORD))
+    (match_operand:SI 4 "register_operand" "rI")			  ;; not_mask
+    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 5 "=&r"))				  ;; tmp_1
+    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 6 "=&r"))]				  ;; tmp_2
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+  {
+    return "1:\;"
+	   "lr.w.aq\t%0, %1\;"
+	   "and\t%5, %0, %2\;"
+	   "not\t%5, %5\;"
+	   "and\t%5, %5, %3\;"
+	   "and\t%6, %0, %4\;"
+	   "or\t%6, %6, %5\;"
+	   "sc.w.rl\t%5, %6, %1\;"
+	   "bnez\t%5, 1b";
+  }
+  [(set (attr "length") (const_int 32))])
+
+(define_expand "atomic_fetch_<atomic_optab><mode>"
+  [(match_operand:SHORT 0 "register_operand")			 ;; old value at mem
+   (any_atomic:SHORT (match_operand:SHORT 1 "memory_operand")	 ;; mem location
+		     (match_operand:SHORT 2 "reg_or_0_operand")) ;; value for op
+   (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand")]			 ;; model
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+{
+  /* We have no QImode/HImode atomics, so form a mask, then use
+     subword_atomic_fetch_strong_<mode> to implement a LR/SC version of the
+     operation. */
+
+  /* Logic duplicated in gcc/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c for use when inlining
+     is disabled */
+
+  rtx old = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mem = operands[1];
+  rtx value = operands[2];
+  rtx aligned_mem = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx shift = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx not_mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+
+  riscv_subword_address (mem, &aligned_mem, &shift, &mask, &not_mask);
+
+  rtx shifted_value = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  riscv_lshift_subword (<MODE>mode, value, shift, &shifted_value);
+
+  emit_insn (gen_subword_atomic_fetch_strong_<atomic_optab> (old, aligned_mem,
+							     shifted_value,
+							     mask, not_mask));
+
+  emit_move_insn (old, gen_rtx_ASHIFTRT (SImode, old,
+					 gen_lowpart (QImode, shift)));
+
+  emit_move_insn (operands[0], gen_lowpart (<MODE>mode, old));
+
+  DONE;
+})
+
 (define_insn "atomic_exchange<mode>"
   [(set (match_operand:GPR 0 "register_operand" "=&r")
 	(unspec_volatile:GPR
@@ -104,6 +236,56 @@ 
   [(set_attr "type" "atomic")
    (set (attr "length") (const_int 8))])

+(define_expand "atomic_exchange<mode>"
+  [(match_operand:SHORT 0 "register_operand") ;; old value at mem
+   (match_operand:SHORT 1 "memory_operand")   ;; mem location
+   (match_operand:SHORT 2 "register_operand") ;; value
+   (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand")]  ;; model
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+{
+  rtx old = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mem = operands[1];
+  rtx value = operands[2];
+  rtx aligned_mem = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx shift = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx not_mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+
+  riscv_subword_address (mem, &aligned_mem, &shift, &mask, &not_mask);
+
+  rtx shifted_value = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  riscv_lshift_subword (<MODE>mode, value, shift, &shifted_value);
+
+  emit_insn (gen_subword_atomic_exchange_strong (old, aligned_mem,
+						 shifted_value, not_mask));
+
+  emit_move_insn (old, gen_rtx_ASHIFTRT (SImode, old,
+					 gen_lowpart (QImode, shift)));
+
+  emit_move_insn (operands[0], gen_lowpart (<MODE>mode, old));
+  DONE;
+})
+
+(define_insn "subword_atomic_exchange_strong"
+  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=&r")	 ;; old value at mem
+	(match_operand:SI 1 "memory_operand" "+A"))	 ;; mem location
+   (set (match_dup 1)
+	(unspec_volatile:SI
+	  [(match_operand:SI 2 "reg_or_0_operand" "rI")  ;; value
+	   (match_operand:SI 3 "reg_or_0_operand" "rI")] ;; not_mask
+      UNSPEC_SYNC_EXCHANGE_SUBWORD))
+    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 4 "=&r"))]		 ;; tmp_1
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+  {
+    return "1:\;"
+	   "lr.w.aq\t%0, %1\;"
+	   "and\t%4, %0, %3\;"
+	   "or\t%4, %4, %2\;"
+	   "sc.w.rl\t%4, %4, %1\;"
+	   "bnez\t%4, 1b";
+  }
+  [(set (attr "length") (const_int 20))])
+
 (define_insn "atomic_cas_value_strong<mode>"
   [(set (match_operand:GPR 0 "register_operand" "=&r")
 	(match_operand:GPR 1 "memory_operand" "+A"))
@@ -153,6 +335,125 @@ 
   DONE;
 })

+(define_expand "atomic_compare_and_swap<mode>"
+  [(match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand")    ;; bool output
+   (match_operand:SHORT 1 "register_operand") ;; val output
+   (match_operand:SHORT 2 "memory_operand")   ;; memory
+   (match_operand:SHORT 3 "reg_or_0_operand") ;; expected value
+   (match_operand:SHORT 4 "reg_or_0_operand") ;; desired value
+   (match_operand:SI 5 "const_int_operand")   ;; is_weak
+   (match_operand:SI 6 "const_int_operand")   ;; mod_s
+   (match_operand:SI 7 "const_int_operand")]  ;; mod_f
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+{
+  emit_insn (gen_atomic_cas_value_strong<mode> (operands[1], operands[2],
+						operands[3], operands[4],
+						operands[6], operands[7]));
+
+  rtx val = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  if (operands[1] != const0_rtx)
+    emit_move_insn (val, gen_rtx_SIGN_EXTEND (SImode, operands[1]));
+  else
+    emit_move_insn (val, const0_rtx);
+
+  rtx exp = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  if (operands[3] != const0_rtx)
+    emit_move_insn (exp, gen_rtx_SIGN_EXTEND (SImode, operands[3]));
+  else
+    emit_move_insn (exp, const0_rtx);
+
+  rtx compare = val;
+  if (exp != const0_rtx)
+    {
+      rtx difference = gen_rtx_MINUS (SImode, val, exp);
+      compare = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+      emit_move_insn  (compare, difference);
+    }
+
+  if (word_mode != SImode)
+    {
+      rtx reg = gen_reg_rtx (word_mode);
+      emit_move_insn (reg, gen_rtx_SIGN_EXTEND (word_mode, compare));
+      compare = reg;
+    }
+
+  emit_move_insn (operands[0], gen_rtx_EQ (SImode, compare, const0_rtx));
+  DONE;
+})
+
+(define_expand "atomic_cas_value_strong<mode>"
+  [(match_operand:SHORT 0 "register_operand") ;; val output
+   (match_operand:SHORT 1 "memory_operand")   ;; memory
+   (match_operand:SHORT 2 "reg_or_0_operand") ;; expected value
+   (match_operand:SHORT 3 "reg_or_0_operand") ;; desired value
+   (match_operand:SI 4 "const_int_operand")   ;; mod_s
+   (match_operand:SI 5 "const_int_operand")   ;; mod_f
+   (match_scratch:SHORT 6)]
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+{
+  /* We have no QImode/HImode atomics, so form a mask, then use
+     subword_atomic_cas_strong<mode> to implement a LR/SC version of the
+     operation. */
+
+  /* Logic duplicated in gcc/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c for use when inlining
+     is disabled */
+
+  rtx old = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mem = operands[1];
+  rtx aligned_mem = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx shift = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx not_mask = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+
+  riscv_subword_address (mem, &aligned_mem, &shift, &mask, &not_mask);
+
+  rtx o = operands[2];
+  rtx n = operands[3];
+  rtx shifted_o = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+  rtx shifted_n = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
+
+  riscv_lshift_subword (<MODE>mode, o, shift, &shifted_o);
+  riscv_lshift_subword (<MODE>mode, n, shift, &shifted_n);
+
+  emit_move_insn (shifted_o, gen_rtx_AND (SImode, shifted_o, mask));
+  emit_move_insn (shifted_n, gen_rtx_AND (SImode, shifted_n, mask));
+
+  emit_insn (gen_subword_atomic_cas_strong (old, aligned_mem,
+					    shifted_o, shifted_n,
+					    mask, not_mask));
+
+  emit_move_insn (old, gen_rtx_ASHIFTRT (SImode, old,
+					 gen_lowpart (QImode, shift)));
+
+  emit_move_insn (operands[0], gen_lowpart (<MODE>mode, old));
+
+  DONE;
+})
+
+(define_insn "subword_atomic_cas_strong"
+  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=&r")			   ;; old value at mem
+	(match_operand:SI 1 "memory_operand" "+A"))			   ;; mem location
+   (set (match_dup 1)
+	(unspec_volatile:SI [(match_operand:SI 2 "reg_or_0_operand" "rJ")  ;; expected value
+			     (match_operand:SI 3 "reg_or_0_operand" "rJ")] ;; desired value
+	 UNSPEC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_SUBWORD))
+	(match_operand:SI 4 "register_operand" "rI")			   ;; mask
+	(match_operand:SI 5 "register_operand" "rI")			   ;; not_mask
+	(clobber (match_scratch:SI 6 "=&r"))]				   ;; tmp_1
+  "TARGET_ATOMIC && TARGET_INLINE_SUBWORD_ATOMIC"
+  {
+    return "1:\;"
+	   "lr.w.aq\t%0, %1\;"
+	   "and\t%6, %0, %4\;"
+	   "bne\t%6, %z2, 1f\;"
+	   "and\t%6, %0, %5\;"
+	   "or\t%6, %6, %3\;"
+	   "sc.w.rl\t%6, %6, %1\;"
+	   "bnez\t%6, 1b\;"
+	   "1:";
+  }
+  [(set (attr "length") (const_int 28))])
+
 (define_expand "atomic_test_and_set"
   [(match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand" "")     ;; bool output
    (match_operand:QI 1 "memory_operand" "+A")    ;; memory
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index e5ee2d536fc..2f40c58b21c 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -1227,7 +1227,8 @@  See RS/6000 and PowerPC Options.
 -mbig-endian  -mlittle-endian
 -mstack-protector-guard=@var{guard}  -mstack-protector-guard-reg=@var{reg}
 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=@var{offset}
--mcsr-check -mno-csr-check}
+-mcsr-check -mno-csr-check
+-minline-atomics  -mno-inline-atomics}

 @emph{RL78 Options}
 @gccoptlist{-msim  -mmul=none  -mmul=g13  -mmul=g14  -mallregs
@@ -29024,6 +29025,13 @@  Do or don't use smaller but slower prologue and epilogue code that uses
 library function calls.  The default is to use fast inline prologues and
 epilogues.

+@opindex minline-atomics
+@item -minline-atomics
+@itemx -mno-inline-atomics
+Do or don't use smaller but slower subword atomic emulation code that uses
+libatomic function calls.  The default is to use fast inline subword atomics
+that do not require libatomic.
+
 @opindex mshorten-memrefs
 @item -mshorten-memrefs
 @itemx -mno-shorten-memrefs
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c5623d9b2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ 
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-mno-inline-atomics" } */
+/* { dg-message "note: '__sync_fetch_and_nand' changed semantics in GCC 4.4" "fetch_and_nand" { target *-*-* } 0 } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "\tcall\t__sync_fetch_and_add_1" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "\tcall\t__sync_fetch_and_nand_1" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "\tcall\t__sync_bool_compare_and_swap_1" } } */
+
+char foo;
+char bar;
+char baz;
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  __sync_fetch_and_add(&foo, 1);
+  __sync_fetch_and_nand(&bar, 1);
+  __sync_bool_compare_and_swap (&baz, 1, 2);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01b43908692
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ 
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* Verify that subword atomics do not generate calls.  */
+/* { dg-options "-minline-atomics" } */
+/* { dg-message "note: '__sync_fetch_and_nand' changed semantics in GCC 4.4" "fetch_and_nand" { target *-*-* } 0 } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "\tcall\t__sync_fetch_and_add_1" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "\tcall\t__sync_fetch_and_nand_1" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "\tcall\t__sync_bool_compare_and_swap_1" } } */
+
+#include "inline-atomics-1.c"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..709f3734377
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,569 @@ 
+/* Check all char alignments.  */
+/* Duplicate logic as libatomic/testsuite/libatomic.c/atomic-op-1.c */
+/* Test __atomic routines for existence and proper execution on 1 byte
+   values with each valid memory model.  */
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-minline-atomics -Wno-address-of-packed-member" } */
+
+/* Test the execution of the __atomic_*OP builtin routines for a char.  */
+
+extern void abort(void);
+
+char count, res;
+const char init = ~0;
+
+struct A
+{
+   char a;
+   char b;
+   char c;
+   char d;
+} __attribute__ ((packed)) A;
+
+/* The fetch_op routines return the original value before the operation.  */
+
+void
+test_fetch_add (char* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) != 2)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) != 4)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) != 5)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+void
+test_fetch_sub (char* v)
+{
+  *v = res = 20;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_and (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_nand (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0 )
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_xor (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_or (char* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, 2, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  1)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  3)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, 8, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  7)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  15)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  31)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+/* The OP_fetch routines return the new value after the operation.  */
+
+void
+test_add_fetch (char* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) != 2)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) != 4)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) != 5)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) != 6)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+void
+test_sub_fetch (char* v)
+{
+  *v = res = 20;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_and_fetch (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = init;
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_nand_fetch (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+
+void
+test_xor_fetch (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_or_fetch (char* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  1)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, 2, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  3)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  7)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, 8, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  15)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  31)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  63)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+/* Test the OP routines with a result which isn't used. Use both variations
+   within each function.  */
+
+void
+test_add (char* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  __atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 2)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_add_fetch (v, 1 , __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != 4)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != 5)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 6)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+void
+test_sub (char* v)
+{
+  *v = res = 20;
+  count = 0;
+
+  __atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_sub_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_and (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  __atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = init;
+  __atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  __atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  __atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_nand (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  __atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+
+void
+test_xor (char* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+  count = 0;
+
+  __atomic_xor_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_xor_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_xor (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_or (char* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  __atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_or_fetch (v, 4, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 7)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_fetch_or (v, 8, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != 15)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != 31)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 63)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  char* V[] = {&A.a, &A.b, &A.c, &A.d};
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+    test_fetch_add (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_sub (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_and (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_nand (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_xor (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_or (V[i]);
+
+    test_add_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_sub_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_and_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_nand_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_xor_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_or_fetch (V[i]);
+
+    test_add (V[i]);
+    test_sub (V[i]);
+    test_and (V[i]);
+    test_nand (V[i]);
+    test_xor (V[i]);
+    test_or (V[i]);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eecfaae5cc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,566 @@ 
+/* Check all short alignments.  */
+/* Duplicate logic as libatomic/testsuite/libatomic.c/atomic-op-2.c */
+/* Test __atomic routines for existence and proper execution on 2 byte
+   values with each valid memory model.  */
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-minline-atomics -Wno-address-of-packed-member" } */
+
+/* Test the execution of the __atomic_*OP builtin routines for a short.  */
+
+extern void abort(void);
+
+short count, res;
+const short init = ~0;
+
+struct A
+{
+   short a;
+   short b;
+} __attribute__ ((packed)) A;
+
+/* The fetch_op routines return the original value before the operation.  */
+
+void
+test_fetch_add (short* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) != 2)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) != 4)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) != 5)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+void
+test_fetch_sub (short* v)
+{
+  *v = res = 20;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  res--)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_and (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_nand (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0 )
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_xor (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_fetch_or (short* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, 2, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  1)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  3)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, 8, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  7)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  15)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  31)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+/* The OP_fetch routines return the new value after the operation.  */
+
+void
+test_add_fetch (short* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) != 2)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) != 4)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) != 5)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) != 6)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+void
+test_sub_fetch (short* v)
+{
+  *v = res = 20;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  --res)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_and_fetch (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = init;
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  if (__atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_nand_fetch (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+
+void
+test_xor_fetch (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  init)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_or_fetch (short* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) !=  1)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, 2, __ATOMIC_CONSUME) !=  3)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) !=  7)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, 8, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) !=  15)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) !=  31)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  if (__atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) !=  63)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+/* Test the OP routines with a result which isn't used. Use both variations
+   within each function.  */
+
+void
+test_add (short* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  __atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 2)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_add_fetch (v, 1 , __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_add (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != 4)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_add_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != 5)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_add (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 6)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+void
+test_sub (short* v)
+{
+  *v = res = 20;
+  count = 0;
+
+  __atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_sub_fetch (v, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_sub (v, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_sub_fetch (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_sub (v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != --res)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_and (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  __atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = init;
+  __atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  __atomic_fetch_and (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_and_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  *v = ~*v;
+  __atomic_fetch_and (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_nand (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+
+  __atomic_fetch_nand (v, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_nand_fetch (v, init, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_nand (v, init, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_nand_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+
+
+void
+test_xor (short* v)
+{
+  *v = init;
+  count = 0;
+
+  __atomic_xor_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_xor_fetch (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_xor (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_fetch_xor (v, 0, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != init)
+    abort ();
+
+  __atomic_xor_fetch (v, ~count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 0)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+void
+test_or (short* v)
+{
+  *v = 0;
+  count = 1;
+
+  __atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (*v != 1)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_CONSUME);
+  if (*v != 3)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_or_fetch (v, 4, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (*v != 7)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_fetch_or (v, 8, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (*v != 15)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_or_fetch (v, count, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (*v != 31)
+    abort ();
+
+  count *= 2;
+  __atomic_fetch_or (v, count, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (*v != 63)
+    abort ();
+}
+
+int
+main () {
+  short* V[] = {&A.a, &A.b};
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+    test_fetch_add (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_sub (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_and (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_nand (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_xor (V[i]);
+    test_fetch_or (V[i]);
+
+    test_add_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_sub_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_and_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_nand_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_xor_fetch (V[i]);
+    test_or_fetch (V[i]);
+
+    test_add (V[i]);
+    test_sub (V[i]);
+    test_and (V[i]);
+    test_nand (V[i]);
+    test_xor (V[i]);
+    test_or (V[i]);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-5.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-5.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52093894a79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ 
+/* Test __atomic routines for existence and proper execution on 1 byte
+   values with each valid memory model.  */
+/* Duplicate logic as libatomic/testsuite/libatomic.c/atomic-compare-exchange-1.c */
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-minline-atomics" } */
+
+/* Test the execution of the __atomic_compare_exchange_n builtin for a char.  */
+
+extern void abort(void);
+
+char v = 0;
+char expected = 0;
+char max = ~0;
+char desired = ~0;
+char zero = 0;
+
+#define STRONG 0
+#define WEAK 1
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, max, STRONG , __ATOMIC_RELAXED, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, 0, STRONG , __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, 0, STRONG , __ATOMIC_RELEASE, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, desired, WEAK, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, desired, STRONG , __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  /* Now test the generic version.  */
+
+  v = 0;
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &max, STRONG, __ATOMIC_RELAXED, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &zero, STRONG , __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &zero, STRONG , __ATOMIC_RELEASE, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &desired, WEAK, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &desired, STRONG , __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-6.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-6.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8fee8c44811
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ 
+/* Test __atomic routines for existence and proper execution on 2 byte
+   values with each valid memory model.  */
+/* Duplicate logic as libatomic/testsuite/libatomic.c/atomic-compare-exchange-2.c */
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-minline-atomics" } */
+
+/* Test the execution of the __atomic_compare_exchange_n builtin for a short.  */
+
+extern void abort(void);
+
+short v = 0;
+short expected = 0;
+short max = ~0;
+short desired = ~0;
+short zero = 0;
+
+#define STRONG 0
+#define WEAK 1
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, max, STRONG , __ATOMIC_RELAXED, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, 0, STRONG , __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, 0, STRONG , __ATOMIC_RELEASE, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, desired, WEAK, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n (&v, &expected, desired, STRONG , __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  /* Now test the generic version.  */
+
+  v = 0;
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &max, STRONG, __ATOMIC_RELAXED, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &zero, STRONG , __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &zero, STRONG , __ATOMIC_RELEASE, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != max)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &desired, WEAK, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  if (!__atomic_compare_exchange (&v, &expected, &desired, STRONG , __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST))
+    abort ();
+  if (expected != 0)
+    abort ();
+  if (v != max)
+    abort ();
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-7.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-7.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24c344c0ce3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ 
+/* Test __atomic routines for existence and proper execution on 1 byte
+   values with each valid memory model.  */
+/* Duplicate logic as libatomic/testsuite/libatomic.c/atomic-exchange-1.c */
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-minline-atomics" } */
+
+/* Test the execution of the __atomic_exchange_n builtin for a char.  */
+
+extern void abort(void);
+
+char v, count, ret;
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  v = 0;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  /* Now test the generic version.  */
+
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-8.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-8.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..edc212df04e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/inline-atomics-8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ 
+/* Test __atomic routines for existence and proper execution on 2 byte
+   values with each valid memory model.  */
+/* Duplicate logic as libatomic/testsuite/libatomic.c/atomic-exchange-2.c */
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-minline-atomics" } */
+
+/* Test the execution of the __atomic_X builtin for a short.  */
+
+extern void abort(void);
+
+short v, count, ret;
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  v = 0;
+  count = 0;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  if (__atomic_exchange_n (&v, count + 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  /* Now test the generic version.  */
+
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  __atomic_exchange (&v, &count, &ret, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+  if (ret != count - 1 || v != count)
+    abort ();
+  count++;
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c b/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c
index 69f53623509..573d163ea04 100644
--- a/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c
+++ b/libgcc/config/riscv/atomic.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@  see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
 #define INVERT		"not %[tmp1], %[tmp1]\n\t"
 #define DONT_INVERT	""

+/* Logic duplicated in gcc/gcc/config/riscv/sync.md for use when inlining is enabled */
+
 #define GENERATE_FETCH_AND_OP(type, size, opname, insn, invert, cop)	\
   type __sync_fetch_and_ ## opname ## _ ## size (type *p, type v)	\
   {									\